Peter,

That's an good question, and you've already had a couple of informative replies.

My 2 cents worth is to say that I wish we had a clearer system of nomenclature. There were conversations a few years back but no consensus, and I don't think there's any benefit in reopening the topic. I will say though, that your question demonstrates the overlap between two aspects of a dial - the type of dial (the physical configuration) and the time system (type of hours kept) - even though our naming tends to be based one or the other aspect but not both.

I believe Ildephonse's dial was a Vertical Dial. The system of hours shown was Mean Time. Wouldn't it be nice if the name told us both bits of information?

Steve








On 2021-08-15 10:00 p.m., Peter Mayer wrote:

Hi,

A friend recently returned from Port Augusta and sent me photos of a dial in the Australian Arid Lands Botanic Garden (attached). The Garden describes it as a 'Projection Dial', but clearly that isn't a unique name for this form of sundial with EOT corrections for each hour. The earliest example I've seen described is the vertical dial by Père Ildephonse at the Convent Cimiez-Sur-Nice (the illustration is from Cousins' _Sundials_ which dates from c. 1876. Is this the earliest example of such a dial? And, again: does it have a unique name?

best wishes,

Peter

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