Poor quality TV programs for children
The Jakarta Post, Monday, April 20 2009


This is regarding your article on children's television in Indonesia (The 
Jakarta Post, April 15.) For the past 15 years I have been involved in 
developing and producing pro-social TV programming for children and young 
people in Europe and elsewhere.

The lack of quality children's programs in Indonesia is a problem common to all 
environments where media are highly commercialized, as they are here. Children, 
especially in developing countries, are not a source of income for program 
producers or broadcasters. Programs that are produced tend to target parents as 
spenders of money on their children.

Or, children's programs revolve around characters that are merchandised as 
dolls, games and other off-air products that children are encouraged to ask 
their parents to buy. In such cases, the contents of these "children's 
programs" are vacuous at best, and encouraging of mindless consumerism at worst.

Truly educational television programs for children and young people are 
unfortunately rare. Indonesia now, at last, has its local version of Sesame 
Street, which targets preschool children with learning numbers and letters. I 
participated in a conference on children's television programming organized and 
held in Jakarta by UNICEF about two years ago. Present were TV producers and 
broadcasters, academicians specializing in children's media, and a few policy 
makers. Indonesia actually already has a law in place that prescribes the 
number of hours per week dedicated to children's programs; and a limit on the 
minutes of commercials relative to the minutes of programming per half-hour.

As participants at the UNICEF conference admitted, the law is adequate, but no 
one is enforcing it. Your article rightly points out that children have very 
few programs produced with them in mind. Also, on average, for each 30 minutes 
of airtime, commercials take 12 or more minutes rather than the legislated four 
minutes. The solutions are to enforce the existing children's broadcast law and 
to give the government-run TV and radio network a mandate to become the 
country's true public broadcasting system.

As such, without profit driving its decision making, the public broadcaster 
could become the mainstay of quality children's programming - as is the case in 
many other countries.

Eran Fraenkel 
Jakarta


Source: THE JAKARTA POST
URL: 
http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/04/20/letters-poor-quality-tv-programs-children.html




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