On Fri, Dec 20, 2013 at 7:40 PM, David Worrall <worr...@avatar.com.au>wrote:

> I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing
> "hardware" can adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given a bit of
> time.
> Does anyone have a reference for this?
>
>
I don't know about 'non-optimal', but we can learn new ones by cross
calibration with other senses, and apparently we don't forget the old ones.


Aaron (hel...@ai.sri.com)

Nature Neuroscience  1, 417 - 421 (1998)
doi:10.1038/1633

Relearning sound localization with new ears

Paul M. Hofman, Jos G.A. Van Riswick & A. John Van Opstal

University of Nijmegen, Department of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Geert
Grooteplein 21, NL-6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Correspondence should be addressed to A. John Van Opstal joh...@mbfys.kun.nl

Because the inner ear is not organized spatially, sound localization relies
on the neural processing of implicit acoustic cues. To determine a sound's
position, the brain must learn and calibrate these cues, using accurate
spatial feedback from other sensorimotor systems. Experimental evidence for
such a system has been demonstrated in barn owls, but not in humans. Here,
we demonstrate the existence of ongoing spatial calibration in the adult
human auditory system. The spectral elevation cues of human subjects were
disrupted by modifying their outer ears (pinnae) with molds. Although
localization of sound elevation was dramatically degraded immediately after
the modification, accurate performance was steadily reacquired.
Interestingly, learning the new spectral cues did not interfere with the
neural representation of the original cues, as subjects could localize
sounds with both normal and modified pinnae.

Full text at:
  http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v1/n5/full/nn0998_417.html




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