Good site haven't read it threw yet but 

Species              Density                            Heat Value

                   lb/cu. ft.   lb/cord    BTU/lb   Million BTUs/ton   Million 
BTUs/cord 
Willow           23.7       3,034      8,400           16.8                   
25.2
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
128 cubic feet per cord  
e.g. 23,7 lb/cu.ft. x 128 cu.ft./cord = 3034 lb/cord x 8400 BTU/lb = 25,2 
Million BTUs/cord  

But I can not (unwilling to) stack it that solid so I figure about 70-90 
cu.ft./cord  
e.g. 23,7 lb/cu.ft. x 80 cu.ft./cord = 1896 lb/cord x 8400 BTU/lb = 15,9 
Million BTUs/cord   

I think water is 8,345 Lbs US gallon.  Outdoor seasoned willow wood might have 
10 percent moisture. 
23,7 lb/cu.ft. + (8,345 x 10%) = 24,5 lb/cu.ft.  

Speaking of wood, 
"This source estimates fuelwood consumption in cords per decade, 
 which were converted to Btu using the conversion factor of 20 million Btu per 
cord." 
"Energy Consumption in the United States, Selected Years, 1635-1945"  
 http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/aer/txt/tab1801a.htm  

I believe the US Forestry estimate sustainable yields @ one cord per acre per 
year.  
Tree farm hybrid poplar yield 2-4 times that @ 12 million Btu per cord if I am 
not mistaken.   
Are willow and hybrid poplar related ?? Similiar characteristics. 

Aruff - 
"Firewood Comparison Table"  
 Seasoned Wood - BTUs/Cord 
 http://www.ceramics.com/cvfirewd.html  

A book called "SOLID  FUELS  ENCYCLOPEDIA"  by Jay W Shelton  ©1983  
goes into wood/coal home heating detail for the lay person.  His other books 
are also interesting.

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