More on this from Dr Karve.

>Date:         Wed, 28 Jul 2004 20:04:45 +0530
>Sender: The Stoves Discussion List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>From: adkarve <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: Re: [STOVES] compact biogas system
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>Dear Tom,
>The system that I mentioned in my previous mail produces 16 cubic meters of
>biogas, using 16 kg of oilcake of non-edible oilseeds, once every 24hours.
>One would require 40 kg dung and fermentation period of 40 days to produce
>the same quantity of biogas. Because of the residual oil and the high
>protein content of the oilcake, its calorific value is much greater than
>that of starch from cereal grains, rhizomes or tubers. As a result, this
>particular system is 1600 times as efficient as the conventional biogas
>plants. Another person, with whom we are collaborating, has a biogas plant
>producing daily 40 cubic meters of gas. He used to feed it daily with 1000
>kg dung, but now he is using daily a mixture of 200 kg cattle dung and 15 kg
>sorghum grain flour. He is reluctant to switch over completely to sorghum,
>as he feels that the bacteria may go on strike if they did not get their
>daily dose of dung. In his case, he replaces 800 kg dung by 15 kg flour and
>reduces the reaction time from 40 days to one day. He thus gets an
>efficiency that is 2000 times that of the traditional system.
>In the moving dome reactors that we use, the gas holder telescopes into the
>fermenter. Therefore, the total volume of the system is twice that of the
>volume of the gas that you expect to get from it. Now that we have achieved
>a higher efficiency of biogas generation, we are thinking of delinking the
>fermenter from the gas holder, similar to the new air-conditioners, in which
>the noisy compressor is kept out of the room and only the delivery mechanism
>for the cool air is inside the room.
>Yours
>Nandu


>Date:         Sun, 25 Jul 2004 22:07:37 +0530
>Sender: The Stoves Discussion List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>From: adkarve <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [STOVES] compact biogas system
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>Dear Stovers,
>We are now collaborating with a voluntary organisation formed by a group of
>engineers.A school hostel in the town of Jawhar, Dist. Thane, Maharashtra,
>has a biogas plant having a capacity of producing daily 16cubic meters of
>biogas. Following my advice, they shifted to using oilcake of locally
>available non-edible oilseed cake as the feedstock. They get  daily 16 cubic
>meters of biogas, using just 16 kg of the oilcake, which costs them only
>Rs.32 or USCents 70. The cake comes from three species, namely, Pongamia
>pinnata, Madhuka indica and Jatropha curcas.A colleague from the engineers'
>voluntary organisation tested a petrol driven electricity generator on this
>biogas. They could generate electricity by running the generator entirely on
>biogas. A fortnight ago, I tested our biogas on a diesel-driven electricity
>generator. This generator could however replace only about 70% of the total
>diesel.
>Yours
>A.D.Karve


>
>Fwd from the Digestion Discussion List.
>
>
>>Date:         Tue, 27 Jul 2004 08:01:18 -0700
>>Reply-To: Art Krenzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>Sender: The Digestion Discussion List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>From: Art Krenzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>Subject: [DIG] AD of oil cake
>>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>>Jacky & Sivamalar,
>>
>>Dr. Karve, located in India, reports very positive results from the 
>>AD of oilcakes.  There could be a problem with chemical 
>>contamination from the cleanup step in the extraction process.  The 
>>expeller portion of the process produces clean oil.  The followup 
>>step of solvent extraction could have some harmful residues 
>>depending upon the solvent which is used.
>>
>>Dr. Karve's latest report is as follows:
>>
>>We are now collaborating with a voluntary organization formed by a group of
>>engineers.A school hostel in the town of Jawhar, Dist. Thane, Maharashtra,
>>has a biogas plant having a capacity of producing daily 16cubic meters of
>>biogas. Following my advice, they shifted to using oilcake of locally
>>available non-edible oilseed cake as the feedstock. They get  daily 16 cubic
>>meters of biogas, using just 16 kg of the oilcake, which costs them only
>>Rs.32 or USCents 70. The cake comes from three species, namely, Pongamia
>>pinnata, Madhuka indica and Jatropha curcas.A colleague from the engineers'
>>voluntary organization tested a petrol driven electricity generator on this
>>biogas. They could generate electricity by running the generator entirely on
>>biogas. A fortnight ago, I tested our biogas on a diesel-driven electricity
>>generator. This generator could however replace only about 70% of the total
>>diesel.
>>
>>Dr. Karve can be reached at:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>>Art Krenzel, P.E.
>>PHOENIX TECHNOLOGIES
>>10505 NE 285TH Street
>>Battle Ground, WA 98604
>>360-666-1883 voice
>>[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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