http://lists.essential.org/pipermail/corp-focus/2002/000134.html

Shell Oil and the Politics of Hype
Robert Weissman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mon, 02 Dec 2002 15:04:50 -0500

Shell Oil and the Politics of Hype
By Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman

So, what's up with the biggest of the big oil companies -- Exxon 
Corporation, BP Amoco and Royal Dutch Shell?

Last week, BP Amoco said that it was pulling out of a major lobbying 
effort to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil 
drilling.

BP wants people to believe that the company is moving "beyond 
petroleum" -- BP -- get it? -- into the solar age.

Last month, ExxonMobil announced that it was donating $5 million to 
the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation in an effort to save the 
tiger.

At a press conference announcing ExxonMobil's donation the Save the 
Tiger Fund, the company handed out cuddling little tiger beanie baby 
dolls for the kids.

ExxonMobil wants people to believe that it cares about the natural 
world and all of its living creatures.

In May 2000, Royal Dutch Shell set up a $30 million foundation to 
push for sustainable energy and social investment projects around the 
world.

Last week, the Shell Foundation announced that it was spending $3 
million on a campaign to raise awareness on how the loss of 
Louisiana's wetlands will affect the state and to gain support for 
efforts to save coastal Louisiana.

Shell has called on environmentalist Amory Lovins to do an energy 
audit of one of its petrochemical facilities in Denmark.

Shell also has pledged $7 million to the World Resources Institute 
here in Washington, D.C. to find environmentally sound solutions to 
the problems of urban transport.

And earlier this year, Shell donated $3.5 million to form the "Shell 
Center for Sustainability" at Rice University.

Now, of course these are good deeds.

But why are the oil companies doing this?

Are they doing it because they want to move us away from this fossil 
fuel economy that is destroying the environment?

Are they doing it because they actually want to move us to a solar 
energy economy?

Or are they doing it to greenwash their image and buy silence from 
their environmental critics?

Are they doing it to cover up their past history of oil spills, 
workers injured and killed on the job, and the spewing of 
cancer-causing pollutants into the environment?

It was John D. Rockefeller, the turn of the century millionaire, who 
gave out dimes to children. Why did Rockefeller give out dimes to 
children? To buy silence and good will.

Similarly, the oil companies today are giving millions to 
environmental groups and activists to buy silence and good will.

Now comes Jack Doyle, who has just completed a remarkable corporate 
history of Shell titled Riding the Dragon: Royal Dutch Shell & the 
Fossil Fire.

The book is published by the Boston-based Environmental Health Fund 
and is also available on-line on www.shellfacts.org.

In documenting hundreds of cases of human rights abuses, oil 
pollution, worker injuries and deaths, andthe manufacture of 
cancer-causing chemicals, Doyle makes the point that Shell and the 
big oil companies have a lot to hide.

And yet, despite all the rhetoric of moving "beyond petroleum," they 
continue to secure long term contracts that tie them to the fossil 
fuel economy, with all of its geopolitical hazards, all of its human 
rights abuses, and environmental destruction.

Doyle makes the point that while Shell is spending millions of 
dollars to create the impression that it is a socially and 
environmentally responsible oil company, the world's second largest 
oil company remains one of the world's biggest environmental 
violators.  For example, the new Shell refuses to clean up what is 
now the worlds' largest urban underground oil spill in Durban, South 
Africa, where more than one million liters of oil have been dumped so 
far, Doyle reports.

The book documents a concerted campaign by Shell to halt critical 
government reports, rewrite history and cover-up its misdeeds.

Since Shell's alleged involvement in the execution of their highest 
profile critic, Ken Saro-Wiwa of Nigeria, the company has claimed to 
adopt a new set of principles aimed at reforming their internal 
practices and re-making their image.

  "Despite an ongoing civil trial in New York on Shell's alleged role 
in the execution of Saro-Wiwa and other activists, Shell has the 
temerity to advertise itself as a new company committed to human 
rights, environmental protection and sustainable development," Doyle 
said. "There is ample reason to be skeptical about this manufactured 
image, which is wildly at odds with the facts."

Don't believe the hype. Put aside the cute little web sites and beany 
baby tigers.

There's nothing new about new Shell, Exxon, and BP. They are bought 
into the fossil fuel economy.

We need to get out.

Russell Mokhiber is editor of the Washington, D.C.-based Corporate 
Crime Reporter. Robert Weissman is editor of the Washington, 
D.C.-based Multinational Monitor, 
http://www.multinationalmonitor.org. They are co-authors of Corporate 
Predators: The Hunt for MegaProfits and the Attack on Democracy 
(Monroe, Maine: Common Courage Press, 1999; 
http://www.corporatepredators.org).

(c) Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman

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