I wonder if that is per gallon of fuel used or per mile driven.    Depending
on which one it is, it can make a big difference.

Greg H.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
Sent: Friday, December 23, 2005 1:40
Subject: [Biofuel] Motorbikes '16 times worse than cars for pollution'


> http://www.guardian.co.uk/climatechange/story/0,12374,1671722,00.html
> Guardian Unlimited | Special reports |
>
> Motorbikes '16 times worse than cars for pollution'
>
> Ian Sample, science correspondent
> Wednesday December 21, 2005
> The Guardian
>
> Motorbikes are churning out more pollution than cars, even though
> they make up only a small fraction of vehicles on the roads,
> according to a report.
>
> Tests on a selection of modern motorbikes and private cars revealed
> that rather than being more environmentally-friendly, motorbikes emit
> 16 times the amount of hydrocarbons, including greenhouse gases,
> three times the carbon monoxide and a "disproportionately high"
> amount of other pollutants, compared to cars. Ana-Marija Vasic at the
> Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research, who
> led the research, said the need to legislate on emissions from
> motorbikes has been overlooked because there are so few on the roads.
> The oversight has lead to a paucity of research into ways of making
> their engines run more cleanly.
>
> In Britain, there are 1,060,000 motorbikes on the road but more than
> 25m private cars.
>
> Dr Vasic's tests showed that, especially in urban traffic, when
> motorcyclists frequently accelerated quickly, motorbike engines
> burned fuel inefficiently, giving a sharp peak in emissions. The
> yearly hydrocarbon emissions of the average two-wheeler in urban
> traffic measured up to 49 times higher than that of the average car,
> according to the study, due to be published in the journal
> Environmental Science and Technology.
>
> "The importance of [motorbike] emissions has been underestimated in
> legislation, giving manufacturers little motivation to improve
> aftertreatment systems," said Dr Vasic. The tests were carried out on
> a variety of Yamaha, Piaggio and Honda 50cc scooters and Suzuki,
> Honda and BMW motorbikes with engine sizes ranging from 800cc to
> 1150cc.
>
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