Hello Keith, Zeke and all. If polymerisation is the issue should it be 
related to the oxidation stability of the BD. It should therefore be 
important to use anti-oxidants in order to improve the stability. The 
connection is higher pressure -> higher temperatures -> quicker 
polymerisation. And the higher the iodine number the lower stability. Sorry 
about that, ASTM.
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 9:09 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz


> Hi Zeke, Jan and all
>
>>Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite 
>>a
>>few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
>>polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
>>engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of 
>>any
>>of them right now.
>
> Maybe they're just rumours, but I think DI diesels might indeed have
> problems with polymerised biodiesel in the US. But is it because of
> the high pressures? Can high pressure cause oxidation? I don't know,
> but it's only from US sources that I ever hear that.
>
> Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
> pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
> polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
> upper limit. (See "Iodine Values"
> <http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine>, "National
> standards for biodiesel
> <http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds>.) The
> biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
> about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
> US Big Soy.
>
> Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
> biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
> the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
> sounded like GMO-style "substantial equivalence" of America's soy and
> Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
> iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
> and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
> Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
> anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
> biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
> of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.
>
> They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
> ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
> high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
> soy's shortcomings.
>
> Best
>
> Keith
>
>
>>And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
>>iodine numbers they were running.
>>
>>Z
>>
>>On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist <
>>[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>>  Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
>>>  problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?
>>>
>>  > Jan W
>
>
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