http://lubbockonline.com/crime-and-courts/courts/2014-04-21/biodiesel-swindler-gunselman-seeks-new-sentencing-review

Biodiesel swindler Gunselman seeks new sentencing review
Appellate attorney argues feds shouldn't hold him responsible for victims' fines and penalties in biofuel deal
Posted: April 21, 2014 - 2:28pm  |  Updated: April 22, 2014 - 12:18am

By Walt Nett    
A-J MEDIA

Convicted biofuels swindler Jeffrey David Gunselman has asked a federal appeals court to send his case back to trial court for a lesser sentence.

An attorney representing Gunselman on appeal filed a brief Monday with the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, arguing the restitution order was far more than the losses he admitted he caused with his illegal sale of renewable fuels credits.

The appeal contends the restitution order also requires Gunselman to reimburse oil refiners who bought illicit credits from his company, Absolute Fuels, for fines and penalties those businesses paid to the Environmental Protection Agency for failing to oversee their own purchases.

Gunselman, 31, was sentenced in March 2013 to 188 months in prison for selling more than $41.6 million in renewable fuel credits to oil refiners even though his biodiesel refinery near Anton was not producing fuel.

The credits, known as Renewable Identification Numbers, were connected to specific volumes of renewable fuels that refiners were required to mix in with fossil fuel products.

The RINs served as documentation that the renewable fuels had been mixed with fossil fuels to show refiners were complying with the law.

Gunselman pleaded guilty in December 2012 to all 79 counts of an indictment that included charges of wire fraud, money laundering and making false statements under the Clean Air Act to the EPA.

As part of the sentence, U.S. District Judge Sam R. Cummings ordered Gunselman to pay $54.9 million to the victims.

The appellate brief, submitted by attorney Kimberly S. Keller of Boerne, argues that federal sentencing guidelines clearly prohibit trying to recover penalties and other sums not directly connected to the criminal activity.

“The penalties imposed by the EPA on the victims, both by fines and requiring replacement of RINs, are based on the failure of their own individual obligations under the RIN program, “ Keller wrote.

Because the restitution amount recommended in the presentencing report exceeded $50 million, the report contained a sentencing range of 151 to 188 months in prison.

Gunselman admitted to more than $41 million in illicit sales. According to the brief, federal sentencing guidelines would have recommended a range of 121 to 151 months.
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