> On 03 Aug 2016, at 12:01, Brent Royal-Gordon via swift-evolution 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> On Aug 2, 2016, at 10:46 PM, Jacob Bandes-Storch <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> 1. Available on every platform.
>> Browsers too.
> 
> True.
> 
>>> 2. Performant on every platform. (Discourse, for instance, struggles on 
>>> Android.)
>> Browsers are heavily tuned for performance, and Discourse is a relatively 
>> lightweight site. If you prefer the performance of your email client, 
>> there's mailing list mode.
> 
> Discourse is *very* Javascript-heavy and has long had severe performance 
> issues in some browsers, particularly Chrome on Android. It appears they've 
> recently taken some steps to mitigate this issue in their most common view or 
> two, but it's still not nearly where it ought to be.
> 
>>> 3. Native on every platform.
>> Browsers too.
> 
> Safari is native, but Discourse in Safari is not by any means native. Any 
> attempt to define things otherwise would produce a vacuous definition of the 
> term "native".
> 
>>> 4. Based on open standards with multiple implementations.
>> Browsers too.
> 
> Again, treating the browser as though it is the important piece here renders 
> the statements meaningless.
> 
>> You may argue that the forum itself is too centralized, but Mailman is 
>> necessarily centralized too.
> 
> But Mailman is merely a conveyance. It can be swapped out for an equivalent 
> email-based conveyance with relatively little effort or inconvenience to 
> users. Imagine the amount of effort needed to move from Discourse to (say) 
> phpBB and you'll see the difference.
> 
>> And this isn't always a positive: formatting of styled, quoted, and even 
>> plain text is quite varied among email clients, so popular threads often end 
>> up looking like huge messes.
> 
> This is true. (There was a minor quoting issue with this reply, probably 
> because you used HTML email.) However, in my experience it *usually* works 
> out okay. The bigger issue is not really the software, but the wetware: many 
> people don't really pay attention to the quoting their mail client does.

It’s not only quoting. Code formatting is a mess and really hinders 
readability. I try to do my best to use some formatting when I can, but when 
I’m on the go, with only my iPhone, using Mail, its a pain to write code in 
posts and replies.

>>> 5. Does not require you to proactively check swift-evolution.
>> Email notification settings, or full-on mailing list mode, or RSS, can solve 
>> this.
> 
> I haven't used mailing list mode. How good is the fidelity of the posts? How 
> about the replies? If features don't come across in one direction or another, 
> email users will be second-class citizens.
> 
>>> 6. Supports offline reading and drafting.
>> Mailing list mode or RSS / reply-by-email.
> 
> It seems like an awful lot of your solutions are "use Discourse like a 
> mailing list". To me, that suggests we ought to just have a mailing list.

He’s not saying "use Discourse like a mailing list”. He’s saying: if you 
*really* want to use an email client, the option is there. I would only use 
Discourse if we were using it.

>>> 7. Supports clients with alternate feature sets.
>> Discourse has RSS feeds and JSON APIs.
> 
> So you can invoke the features Discourse already supports from alternate 
> clients. If you want to, say, search messages in a way that Discourse's API 
> doesn't permit, you'll have to download and index all the messages. Which you 
> would have already done if it were a mailing list.

This example is a bit extreme. I can already find information more easily with 
Discourse’s search than my mail client search.

>>> 8. Supports bot clients for both sending (like the CI bot) and receiving 
>>> (like Gmane).
>> Discourse has an API which can be used for posting. It also supports 
>> bot-like plugins which can respond to various events, although I imagine 
>> that requires self-hosting. External bots interested in receiving would 
>> probably need to poll RSS, or just make use of mailing list mode as a 
>> receive hook.
> 
> Polling isn't great (and polling RSS could easily miss posts, depending on 
> how the RSS feeds are designed). 
> 
>>> 9. Supports user-specific automatic filtering.
>> Topics and categories in Discourse each support a range of notification 
>> options from "watching" to "muted". My understanding is that these settings 
>> are respected by mailing list mode.
> 
> But there's no means to say "I don't care about messages from the CI bot" or 
> "delete this specific type of message someone keeps spamming us with", is 
> there?
> 
>>> 10. Users can privately annotate messages.
>> Discourse has "bookmarks", basically a way of saving individual 
>> posts/replies for yourself. Users can also send themselves private messages 
>> for note-taking purposes.
> 
> To keep stuff I don't care about out of the way, I use Mail.app's color flags 
> to mark threads—yellow for threads I'm following, gray for threads I'm 
> ignoring, red for threads on my own proposals, etc.—and then sort the folder 
> by flag color. Does Discourse offer anything like that? It seems like it only 
> offers a binary "bookmark" option.
> 
>>> 11. Drafts and private messages are not visible to any central 
>>> administrator.
>> I'm not sure whether Discourse drafts are saved on the server. Moderators 
>> are restricted from viewing private messages.
> 
> Private messages are in the database, aren't they? There's no end-to-end 
> encryption, is there?
> 
>> Of course, you can always contact someone via other means.
> 
> By *what* means? Discourse doesn't tell you a person's email address or any 
> of their other contact info.
> 
>>> 12. History is stored in a distributed fashion; there is no single point of 
>>> failure that could wipe out swift-evolution's history.
>> This is a fair point. But: 
>> - The Git repository of proposals is distributed.
> 
> There is an *awful* lot of useful content in swift-evolution that is worth 
> archiving. The proposals capture only a tiny fraction of it.
> 
>> - Discourse is as easily backed up as any other computer system: 
>> https://meta.discourse.org/t/configure-automatic-backups-for-discourse/14855
> 
> One administrator creating a private database dump is no substitute for 
> collectively having hundreds or thousands of redundant copies of everything.
> 
>> - Users who would like a low-fidelity local copy for themselves can enable 
>> mailing list mode.
>> - Anyone is free to access/archive publicly accessible content using the 
>> APIs. 
> 
> But it doesn't just *exist*; you have to proactively create it.
> 
> (The same is true of other things, like offline reading and drafting. The 
> fact that, if you think of it, you *can* get these things is not nearly as 
> good as it just always being there.)
> 
>>> 13. Usually the medium of choice for large-scale, long-running open source 
>>> projects.
>> 
>> Is that just because people already know how to use email?
> 
> Maybe, but that's still true here.
> 
>> Is it because the projects are so long-running that email was the best/only 
>> choice when they started?
> 
> Maybe in some cases, like Linux and Perl. But (for example) LLVM is an open 
> source organization built in this century, long after web forums became a 
> thing. I would not assume that, because some mail-based projects are older 
> than the web, all mail-based projects are mindlessly cargo-culting.
> 
>>> I would love to have a great web archive for swift-evolution—something with 
>>> a really solid search function, good threading, and most of the other 
>>> niceties of forums. It'd even be nice to have an upvote feature. But these 
>>> are all things that you could do without taking swift-evolution off of 
>>> email.
>> 
>> It's just as valid to *start* with a great forum system, and build any 
>> desirable additional features on top, as it is to start with a mailing list 
>> and build additional features on top. (Discourse being open-source is a 
>> pretty big advantage in terms of the ability to add features.)
> 
> If someone's going to do it, sure. But who's that gonna be? Discourse is a 
> monolithic app under the exclusive control of an administrator; outsiders 
> can't really take advantage of its open-source-ness.
> 
> Unless Swift.org is going to be very proactive about managing and enhancing 
> its Discourse installation, that won't be a real benefit. The way the Mailman 
> instance has been managed suggests to me that they really want something as 
> close as possible to "set it and forget it". That's not a criticism—we're 
> probably all better off with them focusing on the language, not the 
> communications channels—but it suggests we shouldn't count on a lot of effort 
> being put into customizing and improving those channels.
> 
> A mailing list is a good "naked robotic core" for project communication: it 
> handles the central function of distributing information to all interested 
> parties without requiring much maintenance. Third parties (that means you and 
> me) can then build whatever tools we need based on that core.

It’s a “naked robotic core”, but it’s not a *good* one IMHO. The Atom open 
source project uses Discourse and are quite happy with it.

> -- 
> Brent Royal-Gordon
> Architechies
> 
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