You can use serial queue. class Car {
var helper = Helper() lazy private var queue = DispatchQueue(label: "my queue") func test() { helper.doSomething(f1: f1) } func f1() { queue.async { _ = self.helper.v1 //Crash - Simultaneous accesses to <memory address>, but modification requires exclusive access. } } } Zhao Xin On Mon, Jul 24, 2017 at 4:22 PM, Quinn "The Eskimo!" via swift-users < swift-users@swift.org> wrote: > > On 24 Jul 2017, at 07:04, somu subscribe via swift-users < > swift-users@swift.org> wrote: > > > - Is there a bug in my code which is being detected in Xcode 9 ? > > Yes. The problem here is that `doSomething(f1:)` is a mutating function, > so it acts like it takes an `inout` reference to `self.helper`. That’s one > mutable reference. It then calls `Car.f1()`, which tries to get a > non-mutating reference to exactly the same struct. This is outlawed in > Swift 4 as part of the memory ownership effort. > > You can read more about the specific change in SE-0176 “Enforce Exclusive > Access to Memory”. > > <https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/ > proposals/0176-enforce-exclusive-access-to-memory.md> > > And the general background to this in the “Ownership Manifesto" > > <https://github.com/apple/swift/blob/master/docs/OwnershipManifesto.md> > > > If so could you please explain and suggest an alternate approach / fix ? > > It’s hard to offer concrete suggestions without knowing more about your > high-level goals. One option is for `doSomething(f1:)` to pass the `inout` > reference through to `f1`. For example: > > mutating func doSomething(f1: (inout Helper) -> ()) { > f1(&self) > } > > func f1(h: inout Helper) { > _ = h.v1 // no crash > } > > but whether that makes sense in your code is for you to decide. > > Share and Enjoy > -- > Quinn "The Eskimo!" <http://www.apple.com/developer/> > Apple Developer Relations, Developer Technical Support, Core OS/Hardware > > > _______________________________________________ > swift-users mailing list > swift-users@swift.org > https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-users >
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