On 2019-07-06 04:49, Colin Smale wrote:
It is an intrinsic danger of international projects that words mean different things to different people. Hence the importance of keeping things objective, and recording facts, rather than judgements. It's about what things ARE, not what they are CALLED. It really doesn't matter if the tag uses "unladen" or "empty" or "tare" or indeed "abc001". What is important is that the chosen tag is well-defined, so people can translate the data to what it does (or does not) imply.
For example (my definition):
Bogie = composite of 2..n axles sharing a common load-bearing mechanism. Not to be confused with a Close-Coupled Axle Group where each axle has its own independent load-bearing mechanism. With unladen/tare/empty, this is probably not exactly the same as kerb weight (Mass In Running Order), which includes things like fuel in the tank. Or is it "dry weight" without even the weight of the brake fluid? Is it defined as weight, or is it actually legally speaking mass? Which value is most easily accessible for mappers? Which value is most useful to data consumers?

This is an important point. Your average non-British layperson mapping businesses who happens to come across a weight restriction sign won't initially know the distinction between an axle and a bogie (guilty as charged), let alone tare and dry weight, so there's quite a risk of mistagging. Editor fields with human-readable labels can mitigate this risk somewhat, but after a modicum of research, I'm still unsure as to whether the signposted "empty weight" differs from "curb weight".

Personally, as an American, I don't have a problem with calling it either "empty" or "unladen" weight. I initially confused bogies with axles on the wiki, owing to "tandem" being much more common here, but I still find "unladen" to be self-explanatory, if slightly exotic. Maybe I've spent too much time pondering the maximum airspeed velocity of certain birds.

Are there any jurisdictions that make a distinction between specific definitions of "tare", "empty", "curb", or "dry" weight in weight restrictions? If not, there's no need to overdefine the tag. We already handwave about the definition of maxweight: does it refer to the weight of the portion of the vehicle currently on the bridge, or the entire vehicle? Different jurisdictions probably have differing definitions while using similar signs. Even the difference between empty and gross weight is insignificant for most trucks. [1]

To account for empty weight restrictions, a navigation application would have to ask the trucker their empty weight or perhaps the truck's make/model/configuration. It seems to me that the more important consideration is whether the application presents the user with the correct terminology. Whether the underlying data is based on uniform definitions internationally would be more important for analysis use cases, I suppose, but anyone trying to shoehorn the U.S. system of weight restrictions into a coherent international system is in for a world of hurt. [1]

[1] https://www.energy.gov/eere/vehicles/fact-621-may-3-2010-gross-vehicle-weight-vs-empty-vehicle-weight
[2] https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:maxweight#United_States_2

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