Hi all, this thread has deviated lots from the initial question about high 
water marks but on a broader level, it’s important to note that statewide maps 
like the NSW Base Map are not the basis for legal questions. Individual 
property title plans are. The statewide maps just give a good (sometimes 
excellent) representation of relative patterns across broad areas. To quote 
from the NSW Six Maps FAQ: 

“It is important to note that cadastral data displayed within SIX Maps has no 
legal status and is intended for viewing purposes only. Only the registered 
deposited or strata plan of survey is recognised as the legal definition of the 
boundaries.”

The NSW Base Map we use in OSM is the same as that shown at the Six Maps 
website.

The reliance on property titles is shown in the two examples Cleary provided 
which refer to lot numbers. The property plans for the individual lots provide 
the legal basis for the boundaries of those lots. (Some of these might refer to 
natural features perhaps.). The schematic maps are indicative only.

The NSW Base Map is compiled from layers, each of differing precision/accuracy. 
Roads, POIs, houses, etc are often very accurate. Streams are extremely coarse. 
Property boundaries are usually accurate in towns but often very imprecise in 
regional areas (inc National park boundaries etc). The “shape” of each 
allotment is broadly accurate, but there are a lot of offsets and imprecision 
in where the boundary actually is. As described in the six maps FAQ page, many 
of these boundaries were transcribed from old, broad-scale, paper plans. The 
process of increasing the accuracy of the statewide datasets is on an as-needs 
basis. Broadly, the bulk of attention is on newly subdivided lots in towns and 
cities, and remote properties, inc public lands, get little attention (unless 
there’s some legal appeal presumably).

You can easily see these inaccuracies on the nsw base map by seeing how often 
road alignments deviate out of the road easements. The actual roads are 
geospatially accurate. On imagery and on the ground, the roads lie within 
fenced easements. On the base map, the easements are often offset, so roads 
appear to go through private paddocks. For public lands, the same issue arises.

The statewide maps are the best we have usually, but they’re not the legal 
representation of boundaries. The Base Map is a fantastic resource, but actual 
boundaries often need to be moved to better align with fence lines. Where the 
boundaries follow creeks and the like, the boundaries are probably best treated 
as indicative and left untouched, as there’s no verifiable way of knowing where 
they should lie without chasing up individual property plans.

Cheers Ian
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