The residential tag should be used for an area not a house.

On Wed, 13 May 2020 at 14:38, Donie Kelly <donie.ke...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Don’t buildings have tags? Did I see a residential tag? Is it used in all
> cases?
>
> > On 13 May 2020, at 13:24, Colm Moore <colmmoor...@hotmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Inspired by seeing the estimate in the Microgrant application of 5.5
> million buildings on the island of Ireland, I did some number crunching.
> >
> > I downloaded the populations of Kilkenny townlands (1,500+) from the CSO
> and analysed the population against the number of buildings per civil
> parish (100+) for County Kilkenny. This is assuming Kilkenny has all or
> nearly all buildings mapped. Based on my inspections, this is largely true.
> >
> > The CSO data is somewhat distorted for the Kilkenny city area (100+
> townlands), due to the way the CSO have arranged the townlands and civil
> parishes. I could look at this in more detail, but there would be a few
> hours of effort (unless someone has a simple way of calculating number of
> buildings per area, for a large number of areas).
> >
> > I calculated the 'number of buildings per civil parish' using the
> Overpass Turbo query [building=* in "civilparishname, Kilkenny"]. Overpass
> Turbo gives a summary of the data in the bottom right corner of the screen,
> e.g.
> >
> > Loaded – nodes: 4261, ways: 867, relations: 2
> > Displayed – pois: 0, lines: 0, polygons: 866
> >
> > I took the number of polygons to mean the number of buildings (this
> might not be perfect - I don't know how those numbers add up).
> Additionally, some polygons, e.g. building=terrace represent several
> buildings, while in other cases buildings may have been crudely split or
> joined-up.
> >
> > Depending on the civil parish, we're looking at 0.32-2.29 polygons per
> capita (0.44-3.15 people per building). Rural areas ten to have more
> polygons per capita, especially due to farm outbuildings, while urban areas
> have fewer polygons per capita, due to apartments buildings and
> semi-detached buildings (e.g. two square houses joined together might have
> only six nodes).
> >
> > I also calculated 4.40-5.83 nodes per polygon. This means some civil
> parishes have predominantly rectangular polygons / buildings, whereas
> others have many L-shaped or other-shaped polygons / buildings.
> >
> > As I wasn't able to immediately get some 'number of buildings per civil
> parish' numbers (Overpass Turbo had problems returning them, possibly due
> to duplicate names and variations in name spellings), I had to calculate
> them from their component townlands, using the Overpass Turbo query
> [building=* in "townlandname, civilparishname, Kilkenny"].
> >
> > Depending on the townland, we're looking at 0.23-8.00 polygons per
> capita (0.13-4.37 people per building) and 3.91-6.45 nodes per polygon
> (i.e. some townlands have large numbers of semi-detached or terraced
> buildings, whereas others have a high number of complicated-shape polygons
> / buildings or buildings with too many mapped nodes). It is usual to see
> more extreme spreads when looking at smaller areas.
> >
> > I'm coming up with about 5.4 million (close enough!) buildings for the
> whole island, assuming the pattern is the same everywhere. However, as
> shown by analysing the smaller areas, there is variation and the 'final'
> number will vary from that. Of course, given that OSM is an ongoing
> project, there will never be a final number.
> >
> > Colm
> > VictorIE
> > _______________________________________________
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>
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