In the process of trying to debug some latency on my NFS server, I set
some settings in /etc/system that were mentioned over on Solaris
Internals (specifically,
http://www.solarisinternals.com/wiki/index.php/Application_Specific_Tuning#NFS_Server).
Around the time when our backups started, our server stopped
responding. Hooray!

The T2000 in question has 8GB of RAM, and I believe 4 cores. We use
EMC Networker for backup software; however, I imagine one of these new
settings are to blame.

/etc/default/nfs now has:
NFSD_SERVERS=1024
(whereas before it was 16)

My /etc/system:
set zfs:zfs_arc_max=4294967296
set ipge:ipge_tx_syncq=1
set ipge:ipge_taskq_disable=1
set ncsize=1048576
(The last 3 are new)

clh-1-r> sar -f /var/adm/sa/sa09 -g
SunOS clh-1 5.10 Generic_137111-07 sun4v    03/09/2010
00:00:00  pgout/s ppgout/s pgfree/s pgscan/s %ufs_ipf
21:30:01     0.02     0.02     0.02     0.00     0.00
21:35:00     0.02     0.03     0.03     0.00     0.00
21:40:00     0.02     0.03     0.03     0.00     0.00
21:45:00     0.02     0.03     0.03     0.00     0.00
21:50:00     0.03     0.04     0.04     0.00     0.00
21:55:00     0.03     0.03     0.03     0.00     0.00
22:00:01     5.46    76.71    99.42 48047.11     0.00

clh-1-r> sar -f /var/adm/sa/sa09 -w
SunOS clh-1 5.10 Generic_137111-07 sun4v    03/09/2010
00:00:00 swpin/s bswin/s swpot/s bswot/s pswch/s
21:30:01    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0    4190
21:35:00    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0   25844
21:40:00    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0   29915
21:45:00    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0   32873
21:50:00    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0  104201
21:55:00    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0  108556
22:00:01    0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0  102299

One thing I should do as a (somewhat) new Solaris admin, is get more
familiar with these benchmarks. Is there a book in particular that
anyone recommends?
My guess is the ncsize parameter is to blame here; I honestly am not
100% though. Is there anything else I should be looking at?
/var/adm/messages has nothing good for me.
And, does anyone have good NFS server tuning advice they'd like to share?

- Pat
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