I think your problem is reflected in the terminology you are using.
"ILOM" is a Sun-ism, and when you're looking a Intel/Dell servers,
they just don't work the same way, so it seems you are evaluating the
Dells with invalid criteria.  Stop calling it an ILOM to help change
your perception.

The fact is that Intel servers are mostly built to run Windows, and
Linux just happens to work on them.  You still can't get an Intel
server to boot without a VGA adapter (though they are all cheap and
integrated these days).  Here's what you are looking at when coming to
the PC server world:

- Serial access: I am running both Dell PE2950 and R710s.  They all
have acceptable serial redirection built into the BIOS, though you
need to configure it.  This is only enough to get you into the BIOS
screens though.  You need to configure GRUB, the Linux kernel, and a
getty to run on the serial line.  That's just the way it is.  In
reality you will almost never be using this method of access (use ssh
+ sudo).

- Remote console access: This is handled on PC Servers by using
integrated remote console cards like a DRAC, and/or an external
IP-based KVM.  I have both of these.  As you probably know, once you
get Linux up and running you don't need console access very often, so
you'll only need these in an emergency.  They perform acceptably when
you need them, but you won't want to (or need to) use them every day.
DRACs are quite reliable and I have not really seen issues with them.

I have seen serial redirection/SSH listed in the features for the
DRAC, but have not set it up myself.  I think that will still only get
you to the BIOS though.

- Remote power switch: You need this in case you need to forcefully
power cycle the machine.  Most remote access cards (like DRAC) have
the ability to power the server built-in, but you never know if the
DRAC itself will need a power-cycle.  This happens rarely and I've
only seen it once when we were testing, but it's a possibility.  Also
useful for other equipment that doesn't have built-in power controls.

- For firmware versions, checking that just needs to be part of your
build/test process.  Assume that whatever BIOS/firmware versions you
get shipped are out of date anyway, so you'll need to download the
updates and install.

- IPMI: Most servers have a BMC built-in, so you should be able to get
some level of function from it.  You will also want to look into the
vendor-specific software for monitoring your systems, as it will
provide better access to things like RAID status, etc... The Dell OMSA
tools for Linux provide a very high degree of control and reporting.


There's no question that the areas you highlighted are a deficiency in
the Intel server area, but the solutions that exist work well enough
and things are slowly getting better.  As you come into the Intel
server world, you will find that the servers are quite fast for the
price, but you also need to accept that you're coming into a world
that is different than what you are used to in the Sun world.

Obviously I'm talking Dell here, as that's what I know.  The only
other vendor I've used is HP, but they got on my nerves when they
started charging piecemeal license fees for each feature you wanted to
use in the iLO (such as access to a graphical console window is an
extra fee on top of access to a text console window).

As for the price, well, you already know that these servers are much
less expensive than Sun, and to pay for that we need to put up with
some of these things.


On Tue, May 4, 2010 at 7:22 PM, Hugh Brown
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi everyone -- with all the fun that Sun/Oracle is having these days,
> I'm starting to reconsider favourite hardware vendors.  ("I only have
> one rose to give away...")  I'm looking for advice on ILOMs, and in
> particular console access/Serial-Over-LAN.
>
> Background: I work at a small university department, with our server
> room across the street.  Almost everything we run is Linux or some
> BSD.  Mama raised me right, so remote consoles are very, very
> important to me.
>
> I've had very good experience with Sun hardware.  The ILOMs work out
> of the box, getting a serial console on the machine is very easy (SSH
> in, run "start /SP/console"), and they work nearly flawlessly.  The
> few times I've had problems with them, I've been able to reset the
> ILOMs just fine.
>
> By contrast, my experience with Dell ILOMs has been irritating:
>
> * Console redirection depends on having eight different settings just
> right
>
> * The ILOMs sometimes drop off the network and stop responding for no
> apparent reason; I haven't figured out a way to reset the ILOM w/o
> actually pulling out all the power to the server
>
> * Identical servers purchased at the same time have different ILOM
> firmware revisions, causing console redirection to work on only some
> of them
>
> I'm hoping someone can point me to another vendor (HP, IBM...anyone
> else?) for x86 servers with ILOMs that:
>
> * are available by SSH
>
> * are reliable
>
> * allow console redirection either over SSH or by Serial-over-LAN/IPMI
> command-line tools, including BIOS screens.
>
> * plus the usual IPMI stuff (check FRUs, SNMP, power cycle, etc)
>
> Bonus points for being less expensive than Sun and having
> offices/resellers in Canada.
>
> Anyone?
>
> Thanks,
> Hugh
>
>
> --
> Hugh Brown
> http://saintaardvarkthecarpeted.com
> Because the plural of Anecdote is Myth.
>
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> =80wl
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>
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