http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20061023-8052.html

  New Orleans to take city-wide WiFi network offline

10/23/2006 11:22:18 AM, by Eric Bangeman

In the wake of Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans came up with a plan to  
help get its communications infrastructure back up and running: a  
free, city-wide WiFi network. Built with equipment donated by Intel,  
Tropos Networks, and Pronto Networks, the Crescent City's municipal  
WiFi network will soon be going dark.

The city-operated network is being replaced by one from EarthLink.  
EarthLink's network will cover about 20 square miles of the Big Easy  
to begin with, including the French Quarter, Garden District,  
Algiers, and the Central Business District, with plans to further  
expand it if the demand is there.

Due to opposition from other ISPs and the telecoms, New Orleans' free  
WiFi network had its speed capped at 512Kbps, and that was only while  
the city was still in an official state of emergency. Once that  
ended, the maximum speed was rolled back to a paltry 128Kbps in order  
to comply with Louisiana's telecom-friendly broadband laws, which  
mandate speed caps on publicly-funded broadband networks.

According to New Orleans' IT director Mark Kurt, the primary reason  
for shutting of the city-owned network is the possibility of  
interference with Earthlink's network. "Once EarthLink has deployed  
their network, we will remove our equipment, and redeploy elsewhere  
as the situation warrants," Kurt told the New Orleans Times-Picayune.  
"The other wireless networks that have been set up by the city for  
temporary facilities and public safety will continue to be operated  
by the city as long as they are necessary and funding is available."

EarthLink's system will begin going online later this year or in  
early 2007. Higher-speed access will be available on a daily or  
monthly basis, with the ISP continuing to provide lower-speed, free  
service for as long as the city is rebuilding, says EarthLink.

When Louisiana native Jon Stokes originally reported on New Orleans'  
free network for Ars, he made the following prediction: "I do fear  
that if the project is too popular and successful then the same  
forces that imposed the state-wide 128Kbps public broadband cap will  
move to have it shut down. And if the rebuilt New Orleans is anything  
like the old New Orleans, they may very well succeed."

At least EarthLink will offer free, low-speed access while the Big  
Easy is in rebuilding mode. But with New Orleans faced with a  
rebuilding project that will last years, if not decades, we'll see  
how long the free access hangs around.


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