Hi,

Tree slashes across the stem in drum notes means a roll (norwegian: virvel, 
there might be special words in german and french)  the production of a 
continuous sound. 

As with the bowing on  the violin tremolo, the you beat the drum indefinitely 
fast with the aim of producing a sound as continuous as possible.

On the snare drum one uses double strokes: for each one movement of the hand 
the drumstick hits the drum twice, by bouncing up-down-up after the first 
hit. On the timpany one uses single-stroke rolls: one hit on the drum for one 
movement of the hand, but this is still done indefinitely fast.

"The uniform beating of a drum with strokes so rapid as
 scarcely to be distinguished by the ear."
 [1913 Webster]

Olav

On Tuesday 01 July 2008 04:24:55 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Olav --
>
> This explanation was very helpful in clarifying the subtleties of slash
> notation.  In piping there is no need for the notation.  Because the
> instrument sounds constantly, an intervening note of some other pitch must
> be fingered to give the impression of two successive notes at the same
> pitch.  Piping scores are normally explicit on the pitch of such
> separating notes, which are written out as gracenotes.  (The intervening
> notes are typically chosen for ease of fingering.  A skillful composer can
> choose playable notes which also sound as a sort of descant.)
>
> Drum scores for pipe tunes often contain the slashing notation, however.
> I am still trying to figure out if drummers recognize any practical or
> semantic difference between a slashed note and its beamed, written-out
> equivalent.
>
....
> -- Doug MacKenzie
>
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