This came across cavetex and is really interesting, there are links to
the pictures near the bottom, 1200 feet of rope and they were worried
it wasn't long enough!!!

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: [email protected] <[email protected]>
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: Jan 31, 2008 7:11 AM
Subject: [Texascavers] Interesting about caving in Mexico
To: [email protected]


>From TagNet:

Mexico information
      By: Brian Masney  (Morgantown, West Virginia)


There were 5 of us from West Virginia in that part of Mexico over New
Years. We did Cueva del Nacimiento del R?o Huichihuay?n, Hoya de Las
GuaGuas, Cueva Linda, Sotano de Las Golondrinas and Cueva El Abra. We
hired local porters/guides at the middle three caves. We did not have
any problems on our trip and we found all of the people to be very nice.

Here is some information that may help you:

* Border crossing: I assume that you are going to cross the border at
 Brownsville, TX. We followed the main 4 lane through Brownsville (72)
 to the Mexican border. We got to the border at 5:50am and the sign on
 the US side says that the bridge opens at 6:00. We waited 10 minutes
 and crossed into Mexico. We got to the other side and it was a ghost
 town (except for quite a few federal officials with large rifles).

 Everything was closed. The car insurance place (high recommended) and
 customs did not open until 7:00 and 8:00am. The peso exchange place
 had a glowing neon "OPEN" sign but it was really closed. The door
 wasn't closed all the way but you could see where someone locked the
 deadbolt. (It wasn't connected to the other door.) There was a metal
 cage on the inside but it really didn't do any good since there was an
 old lock on it that was shot off by someone. Overall, it was a great
 "Welcome to Mexico" experience. After talked to one of the guards, he
 told us how to go back to the US and we ended up crossing into Mexico
 on the "Gateway International Bridge". This bridge is open 24 hours
 and everything on both sides are open 24 hours. (You'll see a sign for
 it off of 72. If you are heading south, turn right at the bottom of
 the off ramp and you'll be there in 2-3 miles.) We was able to take
 care of everything at this crossing with no problems. We even
 exchanged our pesos at the border. Be sure to not cross one of the
 express bridges.


* I would not recommend crossing the border in the middle of the night.
 Driving down there is a completely different experience. We found the
 roads to be in good condition all the way to Aquismon. You will be on
 MEX 101 for roughly 200-250 miles and it is basically a 3 lane road
 and most people are in a real hurry. Be sure to watch out for cars
 coming at you in your own lane. We frequently saw cars 4 wide on this
 road. Here is a picture of 3 wide heading northbound:

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/masneyb/2174961331/in/set-72157603653421072/

If you drive at night, watch out for drivers with their lights off and
livestock on the roads. We saw a lot of livestock tied up along the
road and sometimes they get loose.

* We went through 3 military checkpoints on our way down. (Only 1 on
the way back home.) Two of the checkpoints (on the way down) were
mobile and setup by the federal government. They had a humvee with a
fully loaded 50 cal at both of them and the second checkpoint had a
large tank as well. We did not have any problems at the checkpoints.
They saw the gringo decal that you are given at the border and they
waved us through.

* We were not asked at any point for a bribe from anyone. I've read
that the federal government is cracking down on corrupt officials. I
read one recommendation to make a photocopy of your passport, visa,
drivers license and all other documentation at the border. If you are
pulled over, give them the copy instead of the original. (That way
they can't hold your originals hostage.) If the official keeps asking
for a bribe, supposedly ask to go to the station and he'll most likely
stop and let you go. I don't know how this will work out in practice
though. Luckily, we didn't run into this situation.

* There is a very nice hotel about 45-60 minutes from Aquismon in
Ciudad Valles called the Hotel Valles. We ate there on our last day.
That was the only place we found that had everything written in
Spanish and English. It is even safe to drink the water there since
they filter it.



* Most of the roads to the caves will be small dirt roads. They got 30
inches of rain in 30 days a few months ago so some of the roads are
not in their best condition. If you are going to Tamapatz (for Sotano
de Las Cepillo and others), then I would recommend going there via the
Golondrinas road, not via the road from El Limoncito (GuaGuas) to
Tamapatz since that road is supposedly in really bad shape. From
Aquismon, plan for it to take about an hour to get to Golondrinas.
You can camp at Golondrinas and they even rent out a large hut
overlooking the pit.

* If you park somewhere and there are vendors, then buy something
(like a coke and some snacks). We didn't have any problems with people
vandalizing our vehicle. We did not pay anyone to watch our two
trucks. We did have kids write in the dust, especially at Golondrinas.

* You need to pay the committees at GuaGuas and Golondrinas. GuaGuas was
 no big deal since it is one low flat fee. Golondrinas was a little
different. We paid (I believe) 20 pesos (per person) at the main road.

Once you get to the top, that fee is only for going down the pit. You
have to pay a different committee if your group wants to ascend out of
the pit. (They didn't find it funny when we asked what if we only want
to go down.) You have to pay the second committee an additional 40
pesos (per person) for each person that will be bouncing the pit. That
is supposedly for the first 4 hours. There is an additional charge if
you go over 4 hours. We told them that we would not pay anymore and
they finally backed down after much negiotation.


The second issue that we had at Golondrinas was the rig point. We were
the only rappellers there. Some locals had a business setup where they
would belay tourists that wanted to look down the pit. They were setup
on the high and low side. We only had a 1200' rope, so we had to rig
to the low side. We wanted to rig on the far left (looking at the pit)
since it provided an easy way to get on and off rope. (We didn't need
a pigtail, even when ascending tandem out of the pit. We had one just
in case though.) They wanted us to rig at a higher rig point but we
had no idea if our rope was long enough. We initially started rigging
there but
something changed and we were able to get the rig spot that we wanted.


* We didn't see too many dangerous critters there. We ran into a nest of fire
 ants. The spiders are absolutely huge in that area. Luckily, we
didn't run into any snakes.


* If you decide to visit GuaGuas, then you should be aware that it has
 Africanized honey bees (aka killer bees). You'll want to get a late
start that day. They go to sleep late in the afternoon. This year,
they are supposedly nested on the high side. The locals told us that
there were no nests on the low side this year.

GuaGuas has a huge nest of Macaws in it.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaw


Golondrinas has a large colony of carnivorous green conures that eat
the swifts that fly into the pit at night.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conure

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swift


Here is a video I found online of the swifts flying into Golondrinas
at night. The second half of the video shows the conures.

http://youtube.com/watch?v=5phdNRGbj14


* None of us got sick there. We ate the food and even visited a street
taco stand two nights in a row. It is safe to eat the fruit, but only
if you peel it yourself. The carbonated drinks are safe to drink but
don't use ice. Most of the cheese is goat's cheese. The chicken and
beef had a weird taste. It reminded me of the wild game taste. I
really like Mexican food in the US but I wasn't a fan of it there.
Next time, I'm taking more food with me.


* None of us really spoke Spanish but we got around just fine. I found
it best when asking the price of something, to just ask them to write
it down.


Here are some pictures from the trip if you are interested:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/masneyb/collections/72157603656358888/


Brian



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