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---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Raman K <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, Jul 6, 2010 at 10:26 AM
Subject: Service Tax for Interest and Finance charge on Credit Card
payments.
To:


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*It has come to my notice that several banks are charging service tax on
interest and finance charges on credit card payments. In certain cases
although the nomenclature is clearly mentioned as ¡§Interest¡¨ still the
bank has charged service tax. In this case when I protested about this issue
by sending an email to the bank I got an immediate reply reversing the
Interest and service tax. *

*Although I considered myself fortunate to have saved some money in the
bargain, I think this situation needs serious correction. The crux of the
matter is that most Banks have an unwritten policy to charge service tax on
almost all services which they provide probably to be on the safe side to
avoid entering into litigation with the department. They end up charging the
customer who rarely has the time or in most cases the know-how to question
these charges and when someone question they hastily refund the amount.*

*I trust that most of my intellectually enlightened brethren would agree
that as much as we all believe that ¡§We should give Caesar what is due to
him¡¨ we should also believe that ¡§We should not give Caesar what is not
due to him¡¨. *

*In line with this policy, I emailed the relevant banks saying that charging
service tax on interest/ finance charges is not in order and it does not
matter whether you refund my interest or not, the very basis of the charge
is defective due to reasons which I have explained below. In my case, in the
case of two banks service tax has been charged on interest and finance
charges for which I had sent my objections to them. The replies received
from these banks were unsatisfactory and virtually stated that these charges
are done as per the ¡§Service Tax Provisions¡¨ none of which was quoted in
the letter.*

*To clarify the position as per Service tax law, the relevant provisions are
listed as follows: *

*„« As per Section 65(105)(zzzw) of Finance Act, 1994, "credit card or other
payment card services" are "services provided or to be provided to any
person, by any other person, in relation to credit card, debit card, charge
card or other payment card service, in any manner." The value for the
taxable service will be the gross amount charged by the service provider for
such services. The basic element of taxability under this head is that the
transaction should amount to ¡§Service¡¨, which is not satisfied in the case
of Interest charged on delayed payments.*

*„« There is another head which is relevant to this discussion i.e. "Banking
and Other Financial Services". As per Section 65(105)(zm) introduced in the
Finance Act, 1994, "Banking and Other Financial Services" are "Services
provided or to be provided to a customer by a banking company or a financial
institution, including a non-banking financial company, or any other body
corporate or any other person in relation to banking and other financial
services." *

*„« In terms of Section 65(12) of the Act, banking and financial services
specifically include lending of money. *

*„« Any loan given by a bank, even though it is a short term loan under a
credit card is lending by a bank and as such this service will be more
appropriately be covered under the head "Banking and other Financial
Services". *

*„« Finally, for calculating the taxable value of the services, as per
clause ( iv ) Rule 6(2) of Service Tax (Determination of Value) Rules 2006,
any "interest" charged on the loans advanced cannot be included. *

*Under such circumstances, the bank cannot charge any service tax either on
the repayment amounts or the interest charged on the principal amounts. *

*Service tax can only be charged on the amounts collected as their charges
for providing the loan, under heads such as `administrative expenses',
`commissions' , `service charges', processing fees etc. ***

*I feel this situation needs to be addressed and corrected and someone needs
to start the process and hence this article so that when you are making your
credit card payments please make sure that you are not paying service tax on
interest charged on delayed payments. *

*I am sure that if you protest the bank will end up reversing the interest
charged also.**

K C Seetharaman FCA DISA (ICA)
Chartered Accountant
Kochi*

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