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From: Radhakrishnan Nerur Ramanathan
Date: Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 2:55 PM
Subject: Fwd: Hinduism
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From: Krishnan.N >
Date: Thu, Mar 10, 2016 at 9:09 AM
Subject: Hinduism
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​​
Article by Maria Wirth

Though I have lived in India for a long time, there are still issues here
that I find hard to understand. For example, why do so many educated
Indians become agitated when India is referred to as a Hindu country? The
majority of Indians are Hindus. India is special because of its ancient
Hindu tradition. Westerners are drawn to India because of Hinduism. Why
then is there this resistance by many Indians to acknowledge the Hindu
roots of their country? Why do some people even give the impression that an
India which valued those roots would be dangerous? Don’t they know better?

This attitude is strange for two reasons. First, those educated Indians
seem to have a problem only with “Hindu” India, but not with “Muslim” or
“Christian” countries. Germany, for example, is a secular country, and only
59 percent of the population are registered with the two big Christian
churches (Protestant and Catholic). Nevertheless, the country is bracketed
under “Christian countries” and no one objects. Angela Merkel, the
Chancellor, stressed recently the Christian roots of Germany and urged the
population “to go back to Christian values.” In 2012 she postponed her trip
to the G-8 summit to make a public address on Katholikentag, “Catholics
Day.” Two major political parties carry Christian in their name, including
Angela Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union.

Germans are not agitated that Germany is called a Christian country, though
I actually would understand if they were. After all, the history of the
Church is appalling. The so-called success story of Christianity depended
greatly on tyranny. “Convert or die” were the options given—not only some
five hundred years ago to the indigenous population in America, but also in
Germany, 1,200 years ago, when the emperor Karl the Great ordered the death
sentence for refusal of baptism in his newly conquered realms. This
provoked his advisor Alkuin to comment: “One can force them to baptism, but
how to force them to believe?”

Those times, when one’s life was in danger for dissenting with the dogmas
of Christianity, are thankfully over. Today many in the West do dissent and
are leaving the Church in a steady stream. They are disgusted with the
less-than-holy behavior of Church officials and they also can’t believe in
the dogmas, for example that “Jesus is the only way” and that God sends all
those who don’t accept this to hell.

The second reason why I can’t understand the resistance to associate India
with Hinduism is that Hinduism is in a different category from the
Abrahamic religions. Its history, compared to Christianity and Islam, was
undoubtedly the least violent as it spread in ancient times by convincing
arguments and not by force. It is not a belief system that demands blind
acceptance of dogmas and the suspension of one’s intelligence. On the
contrary, Hinduism encourages using one’s intelligence to the hilt. It is
an enquiry into truth based on a refined character and intellect. It
comprises a huge body of ancient literature, not only regarding dharma and
philosophy, but also regarding music, architecture, dance, science,
astronomy, economics, politics, etc. If Germany or any other Western
country had this kind of literary treasure, it would be so proud and
highlight its greatness on every occasion. When I discovered the
Upanishads, for example, I was stunned. Here was expressed in clear terms
what I intuitively had felt to be true, but could not have expressed
clearly. Brahman is not partial; it is the invisible, indivisible essence
in everything. Everyone gets again and again a chance to discover the
ultimate truth and is free to choose his way back to it. Helpful hints are
given but not imposed.

In my early days in India I thought every Indian knew and valued his
tradition. Slowly I realized I was wrong. The British colonial masters had
been successful in not only weaning away many of the elite from their
ancient tradition but even making them despise it. It helped that the
British-educated class could no longer read the original Sanskrit texts and
believed what the British told them. This lack of knowledge and the
brainwashing by the British education may be the reason why many so-called
“modern” Indians are against anything Hindu. They don’t realize the
difference between Western religions that have to be believed (or at least
professed) blindly, and which discourage, if not forbid, their adherents to
think on their own, and the multi-layered Hindu Dharma which gives freedom
and encourages using one’s intelligence.

Many of the Indian educated class do not realize that those who dream of
imposing Christianity or Islam on this vast country will applaud them for
denigrating Hindu Dharma, because this creates a vacuum where Western ideas
can easier gain a foothold. At the same time, many Westerners, including
staunch Christians, know the value of Hindu culture and surreptitiously
appropriate insights from the vast Indian knowledge system, drop the
original Hindu source and present it either as their own or make it look as
if these insights had already been known in the West. As the West
appropriates valuable and exclusive Hindu assets, what it leaves behind is
deemed inferior. Unwittingly, these Indians are helping what Rajiv Malhotra
of Infinity Foundation calls the digestion of Dharma civilization into
Western universalism. That which is being digested, a deer for example, in
this case Hindu Dharma, disappears whereas the digester (a tiger) becomes
stronger.

If only missionaries denigrated Hindu Dharma, it would not be so bad, as
they clearly have an agenda which discerning Indians would detect. But
sadly, Indians with Hindu names assist them because they wrongly believe
Hinduism is inferior to Western religions. They belittle everything Hindu
instead of getting thorough knowledge. As a rule, they know little about
their tradition except what the British have told them, i.e., that the
major features are the caste system and idol worship. They don’t realize
that India would gain, not lose, if it solidly backed its profound and
all-inclusive Hindu tradition. The Dalai Lama said some time ago that, as a
youth in Lhasa, he had been deeply impressed by the richness of Indian
thought. “India has great potential to help the world,” he added.

When will the Westernized Indian elite realize it?

~ Maria Wirth  (freelance writer who has lived in India[truncated by
WhatsApp]

- Ranga charya


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