Given below a mail from a friend of mine and it makes an interesting
reading..

I am enclosing an article on the India legion that fought along with the
Wehrmacht during WWII. I hope it's given due prominence and veterans may
find it interesting.

' Operation Bajadere' Hitlers Ambitious Plan to Invade India with the India
Legion

  The Indian National Army led by Subhas Bose sided with the Nazi regime
and Hitler made an ambitious plan to stri...

' Operation Bajadere' Hitlers Ambitious Plan to Invade India with the India
Legion
Updated on December 24, 2017

MG Singh

Many soldiers and friends have asked me as to why I had not written about
the India Legion. What was the India Legion? It was captured Indian POWs of
the British Indian Army who were persuaded and motivated by Suhas Bose to
fight alongside Nazi Germany for the freedom of India. Thousands negated
their oath to the King and signed up with India Legion. This force fought
alongside the Wehrmacht in Normandy as well and as per reports performed
pretty well.

In 1942 Hitler had the world at his feet. The German army had penetrated
deep into Russia and France had fallen inside 40 days. That was the time he
conceived a plan to throw the English out of India. He found a ready
collaborator in the fiery Indian leader Subhas Chandra Bose. He had fallen
out with Gandhi and had escaped the British dragnet and reached Germany.

Ribbentrop formulated a plan to induct Indian captured POWs from the
African campaign and form the India Legion. Bose was enthusiast about it
and he set about his task with fervor.Hitler is a much-reviled character in
the West and Russia. In India, however, he is looked upon more benignly as
Indians feel he wanted to throw the British out of India. The Indian Hindu
leader Balasaheb Thackeray was one of his great admirers.

The India Legion was formed in 1941 and was equipped by the Germans. They
were treated well and the German army respected the religious beliefs of
the India Legion. It was ensured that pork was not served to Muslim troops
and beef to Hindu troops. The Indian legion was formally inaugurated
complete with its own insignia. It became part of the Waffen SS. It was a
highly specialized force and a plan was made to airdrop 100 members of the
legion into Iran and given the name "Operation Bajadere".

Operation Bajadere

The German General Staff were confident that Rommel who at that time was
sweeping across North Africa would soon conquer Egypt and capture the Suez
Canal. Hitler envisaged a period of a few months for Rommel to reach Iran.
The plan was put into effect and consisted of dropping Indian troops by
parachute into Baluchistan, Their task was to break the British lines of
communication and damage vital installations. The initial lot of 100 para
soldiers were airdropped, hoping for Rommel to advance and link up.This
group infiltrated to Baluchistan and carried out many acts of sabotage.
They were highly successful, but there is no record of them in the military
history maintained by the Historical records section of the Ministry of
defense. All the records are with the archives of the German army.

Unfortunately, Rommel's thrust stalled just about 55 miles from Alexandria
and he lost the vital battle of El Alamein. Any plans of a lineup with the
Indian Legion in Baluchistan were abandoned and also by early 1944, the
tide had turned against Hitler. Operation Bajadere was thus in hindsight a
failure.

Epilogue
With Rommel in retreat, the OKW abandoned "operation Bajadere". The
remaining Indian legion troops were inducted into the German army and
fought against the Allies in France. Bose had been transferred to Japan to
organize the Indian National Army and the troops of the legion came under
command of Kesselring and Rommel. We learn from the archives of the
Wehrmacht, that the India Legion fought with valor. The British were
terrified when they came to know about the Indian Legion and wanted to keep
all information about the Legion secret. They feared they would lose their
hold over India.

Towards the end of the war, the remaining Indian soldiers of the Indian
Legion tried to enter Switzerland but were taken into custody by the US
army and handed over to the British.

They all were put in chains and transported to India. They were
court-martialed and given stiff sentences, but the British hold over India
had weakened and the Army and navy were restive that their comrades were
being tried. A mutiny commenced in Mumbai and Karachi and the British
government knew its days in India were over. The sentences were never
carried out.

Independent India never acknowledged the brave contribution of the India
Legion, but time has changed and now Narendra Modi has realized that this
is a glorious part of the freedom fighters and due honor has come. The
feats of the Indian Legion needs to be retold 100 times, no wonder Hitler
is not considered an ogre in India. Some time back prominent cafe opened in
Mumbai, called "Hitler Cross Cafe ", but it was closed on pressure from
Israel. The India legion is a glorious page in Indian military history


S Chander

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