Sir
 Q   The gospel of science is ‘there are machines and machines everywhere,
the tiny bacteria,fungi,insects,birds,bees,animals,fishes,humans all are
just machines who can be scientific only when they do not feel emotions’. As
emotions basically take to the unscientific bias, better, hand over
learning to computers and just note like a fan of a cine hero.
A     Today I read in Google:

*”Spacetime is Emerging from Some Deeper Reality” –Stephen Hawking’s
Paradox
<https://dailygalaxy.com/2020/11/spacetime-is-emerging-from-some-deeper-reality-what-stephen-hawking-missed/>*

Posted on Nov 3, 2020 in Black Holes
<https://dailygalaxy.com/category/black-holes/>, Physics
<https://dailygalaxy.com/category/physics/>, Science
<https://dailygalaxy.com/category/science/>

 In has been said
<https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/tag/information-paradox> that
Newton gave us answers; Stephen Hawking gave us questions. A trio of
scientists are one step closer to resolving the black-hole information
paradox, one of the most intriguing physics mysteries of our time.

“Spacetime seems to fall apart at a black hole, implying that space-time is
not the root level of reality as suggested by the famous paradox that
Stephen Hawking first described five decades ago, but emerges from
something deeper,” observes George Musser
<https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-black-hole-information-paradox-comes-to-an-end-20201029/>,
author of *Spooky Action at a Distance*, for Quanta
<https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-black-hole-information-paradox-comes-to-an-end-20201029/>
about
Hawking’s radical theory that in a fiery marriage of relativity and quantum
physics says that when a black hole forms and then subsequently evaporates
away completely by emitting radiation, the information that went into the
black hole cannot come back out and is inevitably lost, violating the laws
of physics that insist unequivocally that information can never get totally
lost.

*Enter Einstein–The Dissolution of Spacetime*

In 2003, Hawking found a way
<https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/tag/information-paradox> that information
might escape during the hole’s evaporation, but he did not prove that the
information escapes, so the paradox continued, until now.  “They are not
the eternal prisons they were once thought,” Hawking said. “Things can get
out of a black hole both on the outside and possibly to another universe.”

“Although Einstein conceived of gravity as the curved geometry of
space-time, his theory also entails the dissolution of space-time, which is
ultimately why information can escape its gravitational prison,” adds Musser
<https://www.quantamagazine.org/authors/george-musser/>, summarizing
<https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-black-hole-information-paradox-comes-to-an-end-20201029/>
a
landmark series of calculations by three physicists that show that
information does escape a black hole through the workings of ordinary
gravity with a single layer of quantum effects, which seems impossible by
definition based on new gravitational calculations that Einstein’s theory
permits, but that Hawking did not include.

*“The Most Exciting Thing Since Hawking”*

“That is the most exciting thing that has happened in this subject, I
think, since Hawking,” said one of the co-authors, Donald Marolf
<http://web.physics.ucsb.edu/~marolf/> of the University of California,
Santa Barbara.

“It’s from that mysterious area — where relativity and quantum mechanics
don’t quite mesh, that the question of what happens to information in a
black hole emerges,” says ” says researcher Henry Maxfield
<https://www.simonsfoundation.org/people/henry-maxfield/> at the University
of California, Santa Barbara in calculating the quantum information content
of a black hole and its radiation.

*The Big Question*

Maxfield was co-author of a paper
<https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2019)063>, co-written
with physicists Ahmed Almheiri <https://www.ias.edu/scholars/ahmed-almheiri> at
the Institute for Advanced Study and MIT’s  Netta Engelhardt
<https://web.mit.edu/physics/people/faculty/engelhardt_netta.html>  and
Marolf UC Santa Barbara in 2019, that takes us one step closer, says
Maxfield, “ to resolving the black hole information paradox. “The hope was,
if we could answer this question — if we could see the information coming
out — in order to do that we would have had to learn about the microscopic
theory,” said Geoff Penington
<https://physics.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/geoff-penington> of the
University of California, Berkeley, alluding to a fully quantum theory of
gravity.

*“Black Holes Gently Glow and Radiate”*

“It goes back to this problem in the 1970s that Stephen Hawking
discovered,” Maxfield explained. Black holes — those extremely dense,
high-gravity voids in space-time — aren’t completely “black.” “They gently
glow and radiate,” he said. And as they do that, the black holes evaporate.
But one element of Hawking’s calculations, Maxfield continued, is that this
state of “Hawking radiation” destroys information about the original
quantum state of the material drawn into the hole.

“This is very different from what quantum mechanics does,” Maxfield said.
“In principle, the laws of physics are completely reversible.” In other
words, information about the material’s original quantum state should exist
in some form. “So there was this conflict that quantum mechanics behaves
one way and gravity seems to behave another way.”

*Tip of the Iceberg*

“We were interested in something closely related, which was trying to
identify where the information is located,” Maxfield said about the
non-linear path to their calculation as “a modification to Hawking’s
calculation” — broadening it to include a method for quantifying the
information.

“So there’s that early radiation when the black hole is still young that
doesn’t really carry any information,” Maxfield said about their
calculation about how much information is stored in a black hole as it
evaporates, and the finding that the amount of information indeed decreases
over time.. “But once the black hole has shrunk away to half its size — it
takes a very long time — the quantum information starts coming out. This is
what you’d expect from quantum mechanics.”

The calculation that Maxfield, Englehardt, Almheiri and Geoff Penington
<https://physics.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/geoff-penington> (who was
concurrently doing very similar work at Stanford) made, reports UC Santa
Barbara, is but a tip of the iceberg.

*The Biggest Clue We’ve Had*

“It doesn’t mean that we’ve completely understood everything,” Maxfield
said. “But it is the biggest clue we’ve had for a really long time as to
how this tension gets resolved.”

“They found that the information is coming out, even if they didn’t have
all the reasons why it comes out,” Marolf commented. “But the idea is that
this is a first step. If you have a way of performing that calculation, you
should be able to open that calculation up and figure out what the physical
mechanism is. This calculation is something we expect is going to give us
insight into quantum processes in black holes and how information comes out
of them.”

“I’m very resistant to people who come in and say, ‘I’ve got a solution in
just quantum mechanics and gravity,’” said a skeptical Nick Warner of the
University of Southern California. “Because it’s taken us around in circles
before.”

The Daily Galaxy, Max Goldberg, via UC Santa Barbara
<https://www.news.ucsb.edu/2020/020043/horizon> and Quanta.com
<https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-black-hole-information-paradox-comes-to-an-end-20201029/>

 K R   " “It doesn’t mean that we’ve completely understood everything,”
Maxfield said. “But it is the biggest clue we’ve had for a really long time
as to how this tension gets resolved.”--IN DOUBT YET SUCH A LONG SCIENCE
ARTICLE. Is hawking correct in describing evaporation?; when matter changes
alone to the source but does not disappear?. 51120

On Thu, 5 Nov 2020 at 06:54, yeddanapudim [email protected]
[Have-A-Heart] <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> Complete Foolishness
>
>
>
> Every life form must breathe to live. Breathing creates emotions. Living
> is always emotional and can never be mechanical. But we have today
> economics, which is dominating the Biosphere itself via the fool, the
> human. Economics is a Newtonian Science that studies human life as non
> emotional and mechanical life, obeying all the laws of Newton like
> machines. The economist feels flattered if you call him a mechanical
> engineer. He creates more mathematics, than those in the faculty of
> mathematics. The ideal economic man, is a robot, with no feelings and
> emotions, but with just the mechanized drive to eat and eat everything
> after converting life forms into dead forms designated as wealth..
>
> We know that all trees and plants, moss, fungi, breathe and live. They
> have no alternative but to breathe, smell, sense, perceive and interact to
> live. Before evolution developed the cortex in the human, the human too
> lived by using the stem of the spinal cord, to breathe, smell, sense,
> perceive, interact and thus live. Living created automatically the breathe
> based emotional bond. All organisms had to live in emotional symbiosis or
> as the beneficiaries of the God flow.
>
> God was basic feeling, based on breathing, which changed into emotions.
> God was not logiced, but breathed and smelt along with every organism.
> Almost the entire surface of the earth is covered by vegetation—grass,
> plants,trees etc.And all of them live emotionally only and not by the
> robotic and mechanized reasoning.
>
>  Every plant must be a Theist, not damned by the logic of the machine.
> The vegetation itself proves that earth is Bhoodevi or the goddess Gaia.
> Because the air flow is changed into the flow of feelings by the fauna and
> the flora. There is no place on the surface of earth where there are no
> emotions.
>
> To be mechanical, robotic and so scientific, one must repudiate the very
> flow of emotions, and damn them as bias, the great sin, when one is
> adopting the mechanized path to perceive, or perceived by a machine itself
> for noting by the emotion dead human.
>
> The gospel of science is ‘there are machines and machines everywhere, the
> tiny bacteria,fungi,insects,birds,bees,animals,fishes,humans all are just
> machines who can be scientific only when they do not feel emotions’.
>
> As emotions basically take to the unscientific bias, better, hand over
> learning to computers and just note like a fan of a cine hero.
>
> YM
>
> __._,_.___
> ------------------------------
> Posted by: yeddanapudim <[email protected]>
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> Visit Your Group
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