DIVINEINFORMATION  PART 36

There are 835  words in this posting counted by the computer. Approximately 83 
sentences counting 10 words/line

While going through one of my external memorydevice, I came across some good 
information stored from websites. I thought ofsharing interesting ones from 
them as a series. 

In part 36, I am starting with 127TH   item in this posting. 

Sincerely, 

Gopala Krishnan 17-6-21

127 Navagraha Temples

A cluster of nine temples inthe temple belt of the erstwhile Chola empire of 
Tamilnadu is referred to asthe Navagraha temples -that bear the common thread 
of their association withthe nine celestial bodies referred to in Indian 
astrological beliefs.

Introduction to theNavagrahas and the Navagraha temples of the Chola region of 
Tamilnadu.

The Suryanaar temple dedicated to the Sun God Surya wasconstructed during the 
period of the later Cholas.

Tingaloor Kailasanathar   temple representsChandrastalam (associated with the 
moon) in the scheme of the Navagraha temples

Pullirukku Velur or Vaideeswaran Koyil near Mayiladuturai is an ancient Shiva 
templebearing a shrine to Angaarakan and is referred to as the Angaarakastalam

Tiruvenkaadu near Mayiladuturai is referred to as AadiChidambaram and it bears 
shrines to Nataraja, Aghoramurthy and is referred toas the Budhastalam in the 
scheme of the Navagraha temples.

The Aabatsahayeswarar temple atAalangudi bears a shrine to Dakshinamurthy and 
is referred to as theGurustalam.

My note- There are twoAlangudi, one near Pudukkottaai, another near 
Mayladuthurai

About ten years back one of my friends from Orissa came on a visit withfamily. 
His daughter in law was not conceived for years. My wife suggested prayer 
atAlangudi temple at Pudukkottai. With in a year they were blessed with 
agrandson. 

The Agneeswarar temple at Kanjanoor near Kumbhakonam is referred to as 
theSukrastalam in the scheme of the Navagraha temples.

The ancient pilgrimage center of Tirunallaar bears shrines to Tyagaraja and 
Saneeswara.

The Naganathar temple at Tirunageswaram near Kumbhakonam has a shrine dedicated 
toRaahu.

The Naganathar temple at Keezhperumpallam nearMayiladutrai has a shrine 
dedicated to Ketu.

128 Navagraha Temples

Groups of temples constitute pilgrimage clusters all over India. Thuswe have 
the PanchaBhoota shrines dedicated to Shiva, the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines all 
over India, the Alwar Nava Tirupati shrines of Tirunelvelidistrict in 
Tamilnadu, Arupadai Veedu shrines of Skanda and so on. A pilgrimage town 
cluster that hasbeen gaining popularity in recent times is the set of Navagraha 
temples. The Navagraha temples denote aset of nine temples tied together by 
their association with the nine celestialbodies or the Navagrahams.

The term Navagrahadenotes the nine celestial bodies which are central to 
astrological calculations (and beliefs)   (and not the nine planetsas it is 
frequently erroneously translated). The sun, the moon, mars, mercury, jupiter, 
venus, saturnand the two   shadow planets Rahu and Ketu constitute the 
Navagrahas.Ashrine housing the Navagrahas isseen in almost all of the Saivite 
temples in Tamilnadu. However, the Navagraha temple cluster refers to a set 
ofnine temples in the Chola kingdom region of Tamilnadu, that are 
associatedthrough legends and beliefs with the navagrahas.

It is to be noted that the firstof these, the Suryanaartemple is the only one 
that is dedicated to the graham or the celestial bodyitself.All of the other 
eight are ancient temples dedicated to Shiva. Interestingly,the Suryanaar 
temple is probably the newest of the nine (11th-12thcentury CE). Six of these 
eight temples have been revered by the Tevaram hymnsand thus clearly go back to 
the 2nd half of the 1stmillennium CE.

The Suryanaar temple was built by the later Cholas to provide a space for sun 
worshipfor visiting dignitaries from elsewhere in India. Tingaloor, the temple 
associated with the moon representsthe site of a miracle caused by the Saivite 
Saint Appar.

Vaideeswaran Koyil and Tiruvenkaadu near Mayiladuturai bear shrines 
representing Angarakan (Mars) and Budan (Mercury) respectively. Both of 
theseare hoary Saivite shrines revered by the Tevaram hymns. 

Tiruvirumpoolai or Aalankudi is again an ancient Shivastalam. The 
Dakshinamurthy shrine at Aalankudi is saidto represent Brihaspati or Guru 
(Jupiter),while the ancient Shivastalam at Kanjanoor is associated with 
Sukran(Venus).

Tirunallaar near Karaikkal is again an ancient Shivastalambearing a shrine to 
Tyagaraja. Many interesting legends (related to Nala) regarding Saneeswaran 
(Saturn) surround this templewhich bears a shrine to Saneeswaran.

Tirunageswaram


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Tirunageswaram Nageswarar -. Temple - Shivastalam

Tirunageswaram Nageswarar -. Temple Homepage; One of the 275 Shivastalams 
described in detail in Templenet.
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 near Kumbhakonam bears an ancient Shivastalamenshrining Naganathar, and it has 
within its precincts a shrine to Rahu  , while the Shiva temple at 
Keezperumpallam near Mayiladuturai has ashrine dedicated to Ketu.Thecollective 
ascent to prominence of these very ancient temples is only a recentoccurrence . 
The Tamilnadu tourism department conducts guided weekend tours tothese shrines.


129 Navagraha temples in Tirunelveli

It is to be noted that there is another set of nine temples in Tirunelveli 
district which are said toconstitue the Navagraha cluster of temples in that 
part of the state. 

 I will continue in next posting

 

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