CHIRAVA 2(COCONUT SCRAPER)

Continued from part1

Dearfriends, 


Thisis part 2 of my posting on chirava. Some more information are told in 
thispart.  


MrAPS Mani has responded that in Palghat area Variar is not entrusted the work 
ofgrating coconut in feasts of Nampoothiries and Brahmins. Only Brahmins do 
thegrating.

 Sincerely,

GopalaKrishnan   10-10-2021 

10. Chirava made of iron body

 Byabout 1960’s chirava appeared in hard ware shops. The body was made of iron 
andpainted and four legs were provided. The size and weight had drastically 
reduced.This was mainly intended for domestic use. This type became widely used 
in homes.The rough body gave the grip for sitting especially for women with 
slipperycloths. This also made with slanting away from the tongue of grater. 


11 Arumamana with chirava.

 Even today the arumamana is not afamiliar item in southern and central Kerala. 
I am not sure about Palghat area.

 Howeverin Tamilnadu, arumamana with chirava appeared. It had the convenience 
of botharumamana for cutting vegetables to pieces (kashanams) for dishes and 
chiravafor scraping. It occupied lesser space one kitchen tool. The body had 
becomevery slimmer. Probably it was arumamana, just added with chirava. I am 
notfamiliar to use arumamana where as my wife find it better than knife. 


12. Mechanical Coconut scrapper withhandle

 Itis still in use in many homes. It has a vacuum arrangement for firmly 
fittingto granite or marble surfaces at its bottom with tough rubber fitting. 
Just placing with pressure it holdsto the surface   using vacuum property at 
the bottom.  It has two tongues; one placed 90 degrees tothe other. Hence four 
grating areas. 


Rotatingof the handle with one hand and holding coconut firmly with the other 
hand, coconutgets shredded.  Coconut graters areavailable with rotating handle 
and body physically fixing to the edge of also.These appeared about 10 years 
ago. But coconut has to be held with pressure. 


13. Chiravayutae nakku

 Thetongue of chirava is saw toothed and sharp. Some people always talk 
hardly.They do not know to talk softly. Always firm and serious in talk even 
forordinary talking. They may mostly good at heart. 


Somepurposely talk hard.  It is told-vettonnu. Muri randu (One cut- divided in 
to two parts). Such people are alwaysreferred to have tongue of chirava. 


14. Old ype Chirava in the market 

 InKerala still the chirava with wooden body is available in markets. I have 
seenit in Trivandrum chalai market. During festivals in certain places, chirava 
is soldmade of wood which is more comfortable for major works. 


15. Chirava is not a defending weapon.

 Becauseof the heavy weight of the body and no handle, old type chirava cannot 
be holdupside down. Balance would be lost and chirava would fall on his own 
leg. 


16. New type of electric grater

Nowmajor hardware/ metal shops have grater working on electric power 
inTamilnaadu.  It is firmly fixed to platformsurface by a rotary switch atany 
location.  Power is switchedusing another switch. Grater would be rotating. 
Placing a plate/leaf below thegrater and simply holding the halved coconut, the 
meat would be shredded. Onlything halved coconut has to be held with hand now. 
The rotation of the scraper is slow. 


Onecan sit in a chair and hold the halved coconut for shredding. It costs above 
Rs2000-00. I have one at home purchased two years back. Without any problem 
itworks till date. 


16. Prathaman and chutni

 Thecoconut meat shredding and grinding are  hard works. Even abit of coconut 
shell after shredding has to be carefully removed. 


Butwhile taking the pure chutni with taste and prathaman with coconut milk, 
weforget all these things. Now coconut milk is available in packs.

 

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