QUES ANSW DIVINE 41

Dear friends,

These are information posted by members compiled as QAby me in 1998’s-2000’s 
and stored in my computer. At this date I have noinformation of the members 
posted. 

Being compilation there maybe  errors. 

Gopalakrishnan dated 05-11-2021

Q1 What is the importance of Akshayathrithiya day?

A1Every moment is auspicious on the Akshaya Tritiya day, which falls on the    
third day of the bright half of Hindu monthVaishakh. 'Akshaya' in    Sanskrit   
 means 'that which never diminishes.' It isalso the birthday of    Parashurama, 
   Lord Vishnu's Sixth incarnation

According tothe    Puranas, the day marks thebeginning to Treta Yuga. On this 
day,   Veda Vyasa    began thecomposition of the Mahabharata

 Inthe Mahabharata, the Pandavas received the Akshaya Pathram (bowl)    from   
Lord Krishna on this day 

Q2 Which of the Navagrahasoftem referred in Rigveda?
A2  Brihaspathi (Jupiter)**: 
Brihaspati also known as Brahmanaspati    is the   teacher of gods and is 
praised in many hymns of the Rigveda.    

Q3  What is the importance of sani pradosham?
A3 BecauseSaturday is the day ruled by Saturn, and Saturn is a form of Siva, 
whenPradosham falls on a Saturday the rituals done to remove karma and 
receiveSaturn's grace are greatly amplified.
Q4 What is the festivalGagaur celebrated in Rajasthan?
A4 In Rajasthan, women celebrate a colorful    festival called Gangaur in which 
they honorGauri, a manifestation of Parvati, to ensure their husband's 
well-being .
 While the Shiva fast originated in North India, many Hindu women  in the West, 
especially within the Sindhicommunity, follow the     practice
Q5 What are the detailsabout Srirangam temple?
A5 Sri Rangam for a Vaishnavite is the holy of the holies to allVaishnavites 
(worshippers of Lord Vishnu) and is similar to Benares for a shaivite."

 6 km from Tiruchirapalli, Srirangam is the most important temple in 
SriVaisnavism. The Deity here is Lord Ranganatha reclining on Ananta Sesha. 

 It is also the biggest temple inIndia covering 155 acres and is surrounded by 
the Rivers Kaveri and Kolladam.
The Deity of Ranganatha was first worshipped by Lord Brahma, then latergiven to 
Maharaja Iksvaku of the Raghu Dynasty, who brought the Deity to hiscapital of 
Ayodhya. Later, the Deity was worshipped by Lord Ramachandra. 
When Vibhishana visited Ayodhyahe requested Ramachandra to give him the Deity 
so that he could worship Him athis capital in Lanka. Ramachandra agreed 
provided Vibhishana did not place the Deity on the ground on hisreturn to Lanka 
But he placed at the place now Srirangam 

However, unlike most Deities which face east, Ranganatha faces south towards 
Lankato bless Vibhishana and his kingdom. It is said that Vibhishana returns 
every12 years to  perform worship of LordRanganatha"
Q6 What do The word Bhasmameans?
A6  The word Bhasma means"that by which our sins are destroyed and the Lord is 
remembered".

Q7 Why do we give pindamto crow which is non veg?

A7crow is called bali buk – always wanders to get what we give it will accept 
what ever we give-we say give balance of bali to crow. Night give food to dog
Q8 Where do we have Sivalinga in Vatican?
A8 it is with Pope. The Italians used to worship the linga calledEiswar. One 
old Eiswar linga is still available in the museum of Pope

 Q9 We have read  Rama, Who protected the sacrifice of the SageKaushika, Rama,  
Who was worshipped bysages like Gautama .Where it is told  inRamayana ?

A9 Rama, Who protected the sacrifice of the Sage Kaushika, Rama,  Who was 
worshipped by sages like Gautama, appearsin balakandam 

Q10 We have read  Rama sought in marriage by the daughter – of Earth(sita), 
.Where it is toldin Ramayana ?

A10 Rama  sought in marriage bythe daughter – of Earth(sita) appears in ayodhya 
kandam 

 Q11 We have read  Rama, Who performed devotedly (though inexile) His parents 
last rites.Where it is told  in Ramayana ?
A 11 VIRACHITHA NIJA PITHRU KARMAKA           RAMRama, Who performed devotedly 
(though in exile) His parents last rites, it istold in ayodhyakandam
Q12 We have read  Rama, Rama, worshipped by the rishisSharabhanga and 
Sutikshna.Where it is told  in Ramayana ?
A12 SARA BHANGA SUDHEEKSHINA AARCHEETHARAM     
 Rama, worshipped by the rishis Sharabhanga and Sutikshna. It is told in, 
AARANYA KAANDAM 

  KABANDHA BAAHUCH CHEDANA              RAM

Rama, Who cut off the arms of Kabandha (a Rakshasa).It is also told in  AARANYA 
KAANDAM 
Q13 It is told once Seethasaves the life of a crow. What is the occasion?
A13 It is told in Sundara kandam SEETHAA VEDHITHA KAAKAA VANA      RAMRama, 
(Who heard), told by Sita, (thestory of) the Crow’s rescue, Crow’s rescue: The 
crow jayanta wanted to injureSita, hence Hanuman wasabout to kill the bird, but 
Sita saved its life.
Q14 It is told dried upocean prayed to Srirama. What is the occasion?
A14  SOPITHA SARIDHEE SARTHITHA     RAM

Rama, to whom (the king of) dried up Ocean prayed, UDDHA KAANDAM itis told

 Q15 It is told Rama, Whopushed down Ahi-Ravana into the nether-World. Who was 
ahiravana and What is theoccasion?

A15 AHI MAHI RAAVANACHAARANA       RAM

Rama, Who pushed down Ahi-Ravana into the nether-World. It is  YUDDHA KAANDAM 
told AHI-RAVANA : was grandsonof Ravana. Rama “pushed himdown” into neither 
world (MAHI) instead of killing Him.

Q 16 Do Ravana or Sriramawas young?
A 16 Itwas ravana 
Refer the sloka  VISRUTHA DHASAKANDOTH BHAVA      RAM      -Rama, Who heard 
(from the sages) ofRavana’s birth, 

Q17 Did Sreerama conducted swamedhayagam

A17Yes ASVAMEGHA KRATHU DHEEKSHITHA       RAM

Rama, Who was initiated into the Horse – Sacrifice, KAALA VEDITHA SURAPADHARAM 
Rama, to Whom Kala(god of Time)spoke about His divinity 

 Q 18 Do the world isimmortal?

A 18  Read Purusha sooktham
*Ethaa VaanasyaMahimaa Athojyaa Yaaguscha Poorushah: |
Paadhosya Visvaa BhoothaaniThripaadhasyaa Mruthandhivi || || -1-3 ||*

. What we see here is all the greatness of this  Purusha, the Man, and is yet 
more than this.All creatures of this universe is only a quarter of Him and the 
other threequarters are what is remaining immortal in Heaven.

 Q 19 What is viraj andcreation?

A19 Thasmaadhviraadajaayatha Viraajo Adhipoorushah: |

SajaathoAthyarikshatha Pascaadhbhoomim -athopuraha: || || -1-5 ||*

>From him the brilliant Viraaj was born, from Viraj came the primalPurusha. 
>When he was born, he spread beyond the earth, on all the sides tocreate all 
>beings.

 [Viraj is the Female principle, which with the primalPurusha produces the 
concrete universe. In the Atharvaveda She is anindependent creative principle 
identified with Brahma, with speech and withPrajapathi.]

 Thasmaath YagnyaathSarvahuthah: Sambrutham Brushadhaajyam |

Pasoogusthaagus ChakreVaayavyaan Aaranyan graamya -aschaye || || -1-9 ||*
 From that sacrifice completelyoffered, formed the cream and ghee [melted 
butter]. He made it the beasts andbirds of the air, of the forest and those of 
the villages.
 Thasmaath Yagnyathsarvahuthah: Ruchassaamaani Jaggire |

Chandaagumsi JaggireThasmaath Yajusthasmaath ajaayatha || || -1-10 ||*
 From thatsacrifice completely offered were born the verses (Rg Veda) and the 
SaamanMelodies (Saamaveda). The Chhandhas metres were born from it. From it was 
bornthe Sacrificial formula (Yajurveda).
*ThasmaadhasvaaAjayantha Yekecho Bhayaadhathah: |

Ghavoha JaggireThasmaath Thasmaath jaathaa ajaavayah:|| || -1-11 ||*

 From this [Yajña] the horseswere born and those that have one row and two rows 
of teeth. Cattle were bornfrom it. From it were born goats and sheep.
*BrhaahmanosyaMukmaaseeth Bhaahoo Raajanyakruthah: |
UruthathasyaYadhvaisyah: Pathbyaagum Soodhro Ajaayatha || || -1-13 ||*

His mouth formed the Brahmin (teacher or Priest), his two arms weremade the 
Rajaanya (Kshathriya or warrior), his two thighs the Vaisyaa (tradersor 
Agriculturist) and from his feet the Soodhra (worker or servant) was born.

Chandramaa MansoJaathah: Chakchos Sooryo Ajaayatha |

Muka -adinthrascha-agnischa Praanaath Vaayurajaayatha || || -1-14 ||*

 His mind (manas) formed themoon, from his eye became the sun, from his mouth 
came Indra and Agni, from hisbreath Vaayu (wind) was born.

*Naabhyaa Aaseetha-anthariksham Seershnodhyows Samavarthatha |

Pathbhyaam BhoomirDhisasrothraath - Thathaa Loghagum Akalpayan || ||

-1-15 ||*

 From his navel arose the opensky, from his head the heaven originated, from 
his feet the earth was formed,the directions came from his ears. Thus did they 
create all the worlds.

*Dhaathaa Purasthaath Yamuthaajahaara -Sakrapravidhvaan

Prathisaschathasrah: |

ThamevamVidhvaanamrutha Iha Bhavathi - Naanyapanthaa Ayanaayavidhyathe ||

|| -1-17 ||*

He who understands this Purusha, whom Brahma called Paramathma, whomIndira saw 
in all four directions, attains Moksha [liberation] in this birth.

 *YaggnenaYaguamayajantha dhevaah: - Thaani Dharmaani Prathamaanyasan |

Thehanakam Mahimaanassajanthe - YathraPoorve Saadhyassanthi Devaah: ||

|| -1-18 ||*

The Devas who worshipped this Purusha, by this Yajña andby all the Dharma, 
attained high levels in Svarga. All persons performing this Yajña shall 
reachsimilar status.

Q 20 Do the  Purusha Suktam is of the Sri Vaishnavasampradaya or tradition? 
What is its message ?

A20  The Purusha Suktam is one of the Pancha Suktams ofthe Sri Vaishnava 
sampradaya or tradition. The other four are theNarayana Suktam, Sri Suktam, Bhu 
Suktam, and the Nila Suktam. 


The Purusha Suktam is seen earliest in the Rg Veda, as the 90th Suktam of its 
10thmandalam, with 16 mantrams. 
Later, it is seen in theVajasaneyi Samhita of the Shukla Yajur Vedam, the 
Taittriya Aranyaka of the Krishna Yajur Vedam, the Sama Veda, andthe Atharvana 
Veda, with some modifications and redactions.
Since the Purusha Suktam is seen in all Vedas, it is cited as theessence of all 
Srutis by Veda Vyasa in the Mahabharata. 

Saunaka, Apastamba,and Bodhayana have also written concerning the use of the 
Purusha Suktam.

Purusha as Brahma remained inactive, and Aniruddha Narayana, one of thefour 
aspects of Narayana in the first tier at the base of the Vishaaka Yoopa,asked 
him ``Why do you do nothing?'' ``Because of not  knowing,''

Brahma replied.``Perform a yajna. Your senses, the devas, shall be the ritviks. 
Your bodyshall be the havis. Your heart, the altar. And I shall be he who 
enjoys thehavis -- the offering.

 From your bodysacrificed, shall you create bodies for all living creatures, as 
you have donein kalpas before this.'' Thus says the sAkalya brAmhaNA.

In a way, this is amessage of love, that the Purusha would consume himself in 
the fire ofcreation, to create all the worlds. From this sacrifice did all of 
creationemanate. This is central to the message of the Purusha Sukta.

 

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