Pranam
Philips has brought in Tube-bulb fit in anywhere for power KR IRS

On Wed, 24 Nov 2021 at 10:08, 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
[email protected]> wrote:

> BULB
>
> Dear friends,
>
> This is a posting about electric bulbs and it’s development through years
> in the layman’s language.
>
>  Now also we keep   10 watts electric bulbs in our homes to replace the
> low wattage bulb provided in sit out during night and for night lamps in
> rooms. If the LED bulbs provided failed to function for immediate
> replacement ordinary/ LED  bulbs are kept spare.
>
> Sincerely,
>
> Gopalakrishnan 24-11-2021.
>
> 1.  Introduction
>
> Size of bulb remains 3/4th spherical and remaining conical in the holder
> side.  While fitting two contacts provided in the bulb provide connection
> from the bulb to the holder.  To switch on and switch off phase lead wire
> is extended through a switch.
>
> Initially shade was provided over the bulb, so that light might
> concentrate down wards. Gradually use of shade became reduced. It has
> become obsolete now.
>
> Bulbs had different sizes. Higher wattage bulbs were bigger in size. Low
> wattage bulbs were smaller.  The bulbs were transparent, one could see
> the filament, breakage of filament meant we had to replace the bulb.
>
> Though called Zero watt bulb, it was 10 watts bulb used as night lamp.
> Night lamp had no shade
>
> 2.  Installation of bulb
>
> The wiring was extended to roof and to a ceiling holder at two or three
> places in hall and one or two places in other rooms. Flexible wire was
> connected to ceiling holder opening cap and inserted through cap hole and
> was screwed. The flexible wire for about 0.75 meter was connected to a bulb
> holder and bulb was connected to the holder. Above the holder the shade was
> provided.
>
> 3.  Common use of bulb.
>
> Initially 25 watts bulbs were provided in bath rooms, 65 watts in hall and
> kitchen, and 45 watts to other rooms. 100 watts produced more heat and
> light. People feared about more electricity consumption. During functions,
> in the hall it was provided removing 65 watts bulb.
>
> 4.  Extending electric power to temporary kitchen for feasts.
>
> On those days in the switch box for temporary use power sockets were
> provided. Flexible wire was connected to a plug, the other end a 100 watts
> bulb was provided through holder, and connected by temporary bindings, it
> was extended to temporary kitchen etc.  by electrician. *Plug point was
> handled very carefully*. Why on those days a switch control was not
> provided during wiring to socket point  is a mystery to me. On those days
> we had only porcelain black top tumbler switches. Piano switches came very
> late. Teak wood/country switch box was only there. To homes only single
> phase supply was given. There was limitation of total bulbs. Wiring was
> open on batten, later changed to conduits, now through conduits concealed
> through wall. No more tumbler switches.
>
> 5.  Mercury lamps
>
> Replacing helium, mercury filled bulbs  appeared. It gave more white
> light. Heating of filament was less, so the light was comfortable.
>
> 6.  Replacement to higher wattage bulbs
>
> After eyes got adjusted to 65 watts and higher watts 25 watts usage became
> low. 10 watts bulb is still used for  night lamps. Progress in the field  
> started.
>
>
> 7 Tube light
>
> With the arrival of tube lights,  bulbs became stand by. Tube lights may
> flicker suddenly, or go OFF. In kitchen, hall, bed rooms  bulbs became
> stand by. Change of wiring, slanting holder, tube lights were fitted to
> walls. Bulbs were fitted from slanting holder. Ceiling rose on RCC top
> became only for connecting ceiling fans.
>
> 8 CFL
>
> Compact fluorescent light bulb (CFL) is a fluorescent light bulb that has
> been compressed into the size of a standard-issue incandescent light bulb. CFL
> started appearing. Most of the bulbs were replaced with different wattage
> CFL.
>
> Bulbs were kept spare to replace not working CFL. CFL came with a warranty
> of one year.
>
> LED Bulbs
>
> Due to poisonous effect of CFL, in place LED bulbs started appearing
> similar to old bulbs in different sizes, with wattage of 10 watts, 15 watts
> etc. These bulbs come with warranty of one year.
>
> LED bulb produces light by passing the electric current through a
> semiconducting material—the diode—which then emits photons (light) through
> the principle of electroluminescence. Don't let that big word scare you!
> ... The electrical resistance of the filament causes it to get so hot that
> it glows, producing light.
>
> Now we use for  night lamps ordinary 10 watts bulbs in colour , most of
> the other lightingd using   tube light, LED Bulbs are used in bathrooms,
> portico, outside lights    etc.
>
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