QUES ANSW DIVINE-73
Dear friends,

These are informationposted by members compiled as QA by me in 1998’s-2007’s 
and stored in mycomputer. At this date I have no information of the members 
posted.

BEING COMPILATION THERE MAYBE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, Former  AGM Telecom Trivandrum  dated 13-12-2021
Q1 Whether  any body was eager to take up the creation?A1 During this period, 
Prajapati Kardama who was born from Brahma’s own shadow, worshipped Lord 
Narayana for ten thousand years. He was eager to take up the work of ‘creation’ 
of the species, as instructed by Lord Brahma.Lord Narayana appeared before 
Kardama in the form contemplated upon by him, seated on the divine Garuda.  The 
Lord blessed him to marry DEVAHUTI, daughter of Manu. He also blessed him to 
beget nine daughters. The Lord Himself would thereafter, be born to him as a 
son as the tenth child under the name of KAPILA.Swayambhuva Manu came to 
Kardama and got his daughter, Devahuti married to him  Thereafter he got nine 
daughters and was awaiting the arrival of the Lord in the form of Kapila. 
Instructed by her husband, Devahuti engaged herself in devout worship of 
Narayana. In due course, the Lord Himself was born as Kapila to teach mankind 
the means for attainment of salvation.  Kardama then left for the forest for 
doing penance as a means for his salvation. Kapila then became a great 
philosopher and taught the essence of his teachings to his own mother, 
Devahuti.   The essence of Kapila’s philosophy as given out to his mother forms 
the subject matter of the entire Dasaka-15 Kapila had by then left with other 
Yogis to the North Eastern region near the Sagar Islands. It is believed that 
he still lives there for the good of the peopleQ2 What is the importance of 
Uttarayana?A2 The Path of the Northern Solstice or “Uttarayana” in which one 
performs actions, surrendering everything unto the Lord and without attachment 
to the fruits of their actions. This path leads to liberation from the circle 
of birth and death.Q3 Whether sage  Kapila was a stopover?If so  how the 
creation got continued?A3 Yet another daughter of Swayambhuva Manu was PRASUTI. 
She was married to the son of Brahma-DAKSHA PRAJAPATI. Daksha and Prasuti had 
16 daughters. Out of these 16, thirteen were married to DHARMA DEVA. One was 
married to PITRUS; one to AGNI and another named SATI was married to SIVA.  Q4 
What is Nara narayana story?4 Out of the thirteen daughters of Daksha married 
to Dharmadeva, one was MURTHY by name. She gave birth to the divine twins - - 
NARA and NARAYANA. These twin brothers were the forms of the Lord and they were 
always together  After the killing of the Asura Sahasra kavacha , Nara and 
Narayana went to Badarika Ashrama where they settled down for teaching and 
practicing the path to “MOKSHA Indra, the king of Gods, became envious of the 
pre-eminance of Nara and Narayana. He wanted to see their spiritual downfall. 
He commissioned the God of Love, KAMADEVA with his retinue of celestial 
beauties to tempt the ‘Twins’ and cause their fall. All the efforts of the 
commission to tease and tempt them were in vain. They could not tempt Nara and 
Narayana even slightly. On the other hand, they were really frightened by the 
strength of their will. The Lord then created a projection of his mind in which 
the invaders had a vision of Nara and Narayana attended by a number of maids.  
The beauty of the maids in attendance enchanted even Kama Deva and his bevy of 
celestial damsels. The tempters who came to overpower were themselves got 
tempted and enchanted by the beauty of those who served the Lord.Q5 What is 
origin of  Urvasi?A5 The Lord thereafter presented them a gift to Indra, 
“URVASI”, whose beauty put to shame the beauty of all the celestial damsels. 
Indra was thus humiliated forever by the Divine Twins. Q6 Why did Daksha got 
angry with Lord Siva?A6 In a conference called for by Daksha only two persons 
did not stand up from their seats nor did they applaud like the rest of the 
audience when Daksha entered.They were Brahma and Siva. Daksha noticed it and 
he excused Brahma, as he was his father. But he could not tolerate his 
son-in-law, Siva, who was never in his good books at any time. Daksha was 
infuriated by this ‘insult’ and punished him then and there. He decreed that 
henceforth, no one would ever give to Siva any share in any sacrificial 
oblations.He deliberately performed another big YAGA shortly just to prove the 
veracity of his decree.  Q7 Every body know Daksha yaga story. DO Sati Juped in 
to Yagya fire?A7 NO. Sati burned herself in the fire created by her Yogic 
power. Q8 Every body know Daksha yaga story. What happed after Sati burned 
herself?A8 Lord Siva became very angry. With a loft of his hair, he created a 
terrible spirit, VEERABHADRA to avenge her death. The ferocious Veerabhadra 
disrupted the entire Yaga of Daksha.The head of Daksha was cut off and offered 
into the sacrificial fire.  Later, Siva listened to the requests of Gods and 
allowed the YAGA to continue by transplanting the head of a goat on the severed 
body of Daksha. Daksha thus attained peace and tranquility by getting rid of 
his vices like anger, haughtiness and arrogance. 
Q9 What is the importance of Sradham and Tharpanam as perVaishanavic thinking?

A9 We have toperform "Chratham" or at least Tharpanam in all punya kalams. 
There are 96 best Punya Kaalams have been defined by our ancestors. From allthe 
above this period of "Mahalayam"is very significant for Pithru Pooja.  

So, It is notcompulsory to perform, but it will yield a large amount of punyam 
and pithruAsirvatham to our account. 

To perform a "Mahalaya Tharpanam" in any one ofthe day during the Mahalaya 
Paksham is Nithyam, performing it for the wholeduration is Naimithikam. 

Q10 What is the importance of Madhyannikam?

A10 When performingthe morning sandhya, the sins since yesterday evening 
through the night in anyform will be vanished and become pure for that day to 
perform any activity one can get the punyam that equalsto chant all the four 
vedhas by performing the 'Madhyannigam'. 

Q11 DO there any sanctity in lighting limelamps by ladies?

A11  Reply is negative as per Ahobilamatam who answers the question as-Who told 
you about lighting lime lights during rahu kalam? Are they taught youthe 
sankalpam for that? Any action requires a sankalpam in the world 
ofanmikam/vaideekam.

The sankalpam only reaches the devatha/god.The sankalpam will be kept for the 
perusal of the particulardevatha. The way you perform the action will tempt the 
devatha to consider thatapplication(sankalpam).
If the performance really pleased that devatha your ambitionwill be fulfilled 
(subject to the availability with your poorva janma punyabhalam).

My note- There may be varying opinionsabout it.

Q12 Do creation is a mystery?What is Hamsa? Why do temples necessary?

A 12  Yes. Creation is a mystery. The questions as to what iscreation, what is 
the cause for this creation and what is the purpose of thiscreation, are more 
controversial ones

. When anything moves, there must be a mover. Who is thatmover, unseen and 
little known to make the earth, the sun and the moon move? 

Our great sages have namedthe mover as ‘God’; whose will commands all movement. 
The experience of day and night we undergo every dayis at His will only, the 
Sun rises every morning and so too the Moon everynight and there is also the 
eclipse of the Sun and the Moon, at scheduled timeswhich have been meticulously 
calculated by our great sages long long past: Tilltoday we have not seen any 
difference in their calculation which was based onthe soundest theory of Ajapa 
Gayatri. 

It is based on the Mantra orHymn called Hamsa, which is connected with the 
inhalation and exhalation of ahuman breath.

Every human being starts chanting this Mantra the moment heis born into this 
world and it ends when he ceases to exist. The sound Ha'represents inhalation, 
i.e. the sound caused while inhaling breath, and thesound 'sha' is caused while 
exhaling. 

Control over this breath is the basic principle of Pranayama.When breath is 
controlled mind is controlled too. The fleeting nature of mindbeing controlled, 
it can be concentrated on divine thoughts. 

As a swan (Hamsa) is to bekept under control for utilizing its services, the 
mind is to be brought undersway by controlling the breath, the hymns of Hamsa 
or Ajapa Gayatri.

 According to medicalinvestigation, the normal healthy man has 15 breaths per 
minute 

Just as all water raining from the skies goes to the ocean, worship of all Gods 
goes toKesava" (Mahabharata) 

Hindus conceived Temples asplaces to which the God minded may repair to escape 
from the detractions and disturbances ofmundane life and commune with the 
Spirit by meditating on God's image andsinging His name.

Q13 Why it is told to visit Kanyakumari afterworshipping at Kasi?

A13It is stated in the Puranas-that those who make a pilgrimage to Banaras 
shouldalso visit Kanvyakumari to complete their pilgrimage. 

As the Virgin Goddess is a part of theSakti of Kasi Viswanatha, it is ordained 
that to fulfil their vows pilgrims should visit both Banarasand the Cape to 
cornplete their pilgrimage to the shrines of Siva and HisSakti. 

The extreme southern point of India ismarked by Pitru Tirtha and Matru Tirtha 

EveryHindu believes that if he takes a holy bath in the sea at the Cape and 
makeshis offerings to the manes of his father and mother, they would 
attainsalvation. A visitor to Cape Comorin rarely misses this holy bath.

Atthe confluence of the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean a 
fairly big hill shoots upfacing the temple. Swami Vivekananda used to plunge in 
meditationseated on that hill facing the Goddess. He prayed there for the 
salvation ofmankind. Hence the Hill is called the Vivekananda Hill. 

Q14 Everybody knows about  the Parasurama axe story  and creation of the 
present Kerala.Questuion-Had he any boon for it?

A14 Yes. Parashurama, the son of Sage Jamadagni, obtained a boon by 
propitiating the Sun God that the area ofthe sea covered by the throw of mighty 
axe would be reclaimed as an inhabitablecountry.Accordingly, the sea receded 
and the rich and luxuriant Malabar Coast came intoexistence

 Theone distinguishing feature of the sand at the Cape is that it is of 
variouscolors. The modernscientists call it monozite sand. At present, Uranium, 
which is most valuablefor generating atomic energy, is being extracted from 
this sand.

Q15 What is the convincing version about theorigin of the Kanyakumari temple?

A15  Another convincing  version about the origin of the Kanyakumaritemple is 
as Follows: - 

Therewas a virgin by name Pushpakasi.She was very much devoted to Lord Siva and 
by her stern penance attainedSayujya Moksha. Sayujya Moksha means entering 
heaven with human body andremaining in human form with the Supreme lord. 

Banathe Asura had won a boon that he could not be killed by anyone other than 
aKannika (virgin). It became a problem how to arrest his depredations and 
savemankind. People approached Lord Siva for redress. Lord Siva knew that only 
avirgin could kill this Banasura. ! 

Immediately he chose Pushpakasi for thetask and sent her back to earth. She 
killed the demon and restored peace in the land. She did not like to stay 
onearth after fulfilling her mission and so made further penance praying to 
Sivato call her back to Heaven.

Parashurama,who happened to note the austere penance in which this virgin was 
engaged,installed her image together with a Vinayaka, in tile firm belief that 
shealone could save the land, which had been reclaimed from the sea, from 
beingswallowed by it again.

Inthis connection, it is necessary to mention here that the mainland of 
BharataVarsha had in ancient times extended far beyond the present 
southern-most point.

Theland was known as the continent of Lemuria and it probably connected 
Madagascarand Africa in a contiguous strip. The ocean gradually swallowed up 
that area. Now, at the request ofParashurama, this virgin Mother faced the 
South and arrested the further marchof the sea. 

Banasurais believed to have been killed near about Pothia Malai, north of 
Kanyakumari.From this mountain two rivers flow-one called the Tamravarni on the 
northernside, created by Sage Agasthya, and the other, the Kulithurai River, in 
thesouth.

Itwas stated earlier that Parashuramaestablished a Vinayaka at Kanyakumari just 
before establishing the KanyakumariAmman. It was done with the idea that 
Vinayaka would help retaining theAmman there with all Her glory and get Her 
fulfil his purpose.

 Indra established another Vinayaka when hearrived there, called Indrakantha 
Vinayaka.

Q16 What is the Sani Gayathri and theimportance of Sani gayathri?

A16Oriental astrology is connected with nine planets. Out of these Saturn is 
one. Its position in theZodiac at the time of birth is considered to be very 
important forpredicting the future of the newly born man or woman.

Saturn is universally worshipped, more outof fear than reverence. 

He,who directs his energies to propitiate Siva, circumvents the malefic 
influenceof a wrathful Saturn. Invariably, in a Siva temple of the South, a 
portion ofthe temple is dedicated to the nine planets (Navagraha) including 
Saturn. 

Saturnwill give a clear idea of its parentage, and reverential recitation of 
-thehymn allays the fears of a malefic Saturn: 

Neelaanjanasamaabhaasam

 Raviputram Yamaagrajam 

Chhaayaa Maartaandasambhootam

 pranamaami Saneeswaram. 


Q17 What were the name of Tirunallar in different yugas? HowSaturn is placed in 
Thyagaraja temple? 

A17Tirunallar temple was known as Adipuri in the Krita Yuga; in the Treta Yuga 
it was known as Darbharanyam; in Dwaparait was known as Vedapuriand in the Kali 
it is known as Naleswaram. 

AsSaturn cannot exercise its evil influence on any person inside the precincts 
ofthe Tyagaraja temple, Saturn has been enshrined only at the entrance to 
thetemple, having no connection with the main temple of the Lord, so as 
toillustrate the perfect immunity that a devotee attains from the influence 
ofSaturn once he enters this temple

Saturn then promised to touch none thatmentioned the name of Nala.A Marakata 
Sivalingam is seen here kept in an iron safe inside Tyagaraja'sshrine and 
worshipped daily

Q18 What is the back ground behind Picking upKunnikkuru by children at 
Guruvayur?

A18 You canoffer this to developyour children’s intelligence and smartness. 

A handful ofthese seeds (Abrus precatorious) are picked up and dropped thrice 
in the vesselkept for the purpose and an amount desired by the devotee is 
deposited in thehundi. 

Q19 What is the most lasting festival atGuruvayur?

A19The most important festival during the Mandalam period, lasting for a month. 
It was on the GuruvayurEkadasi day that Lord Krishna revealed the Gita to 
Arjuna. An udayastamanaPooja is conducted by the Devaswam.

Q20 What is the speciality of Vishukkani atGuruvayur?

A20Seeing the kani at Guruvayur is considered very auspicious and hence 
millionsof devotees stay overnight, blindfold themselves and set their eyes on 
the Kaniand the glorious deity as the doors are as usual opened for the 
dharshan at 3 AM.

My note- Now with covid 19, there isrestriction of the number of devotees.

Q21 What is the speciality odidol in Tirumandan kunnu?

A21 The idol of ThirumandhamKunnilamma in Mathrusala is of Daru (wood). Even 
thoughidols of deities made of Daru can be found in a number of Devi temples 
inKerala, the one at Thirumandhamkunnu excels them all in size and workmanship.

Theidol is about 6 feet high, in a sitting posture, with the left leg on her 
lapand the right hanging as usual and touching the ground In most temples the 
Deity is placed in front of theentrance so that devotees can have a clear view. 
However, at Thirumandhamkunnu,the Deity sits slightly to the left of the 
entrance

 

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