CULTURAL QA 05-2022-05

BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS 

Q1            What's the difference between Spontaneous Generation 
andAbiogenesis? Why is the former considered to be false while the latter 
isaccepted science?

A1            Claire Jordan Degreein biology and folklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper23h

Spontaneous generation was anold idea that complex organisms, such as flies or 
barnacles or mice, could popinto being out of nowhere,instantly or within a few 
weeks. That could only happen in a Creationist world- it would take a Creator 
God, or a *very* advanced laboratory, to make such athing happen.

Abiogenesis, on the other hand,is the idea that non-living organic chemicals 
can, through millions of years ofheat and pressure in a planet-sized cauldron, 
produce nearly-livingcombinations of RNA and lipids which through millions more 
years can become just-about-livingsuper-basic cells, ready to embark on the 
long process of evolution for nearlyfour billion years before they can become 
flies or barnacles or mice.

Q2            What is the science behind why grandma was right insoaking 
mangoes before eating?

A2            Sachin Masekar HomeChef (1978–present)May 2

With the arrival of mango season, people are stocking up on theirfavourite 
fruit to try out different recipes or gorge on its rich flavour.

But you might have alsonoticed the common practice of soaking mangoes in water 
before eating them torid them of the dirt as well as the chemicals used on 
crops. This is just one of the reasons. Below are thescience of grandma…..

According to nutritionists, mangoes contain a natural molecule known asphytic 
acid which is seen in several fruits, vegetables and even nuts. So, when 
mangoes are soaked inwater for a few hours, it helps in removing the excess 
phytic acid thatgenerates heat in the body.

Q3            What is the most common misunderstanding that laypeoplehave about 
biology?

A3            Ken Saladin Formerprofessor of histology (microscopic anatomy)Thu

I think some people—even some pompous physicists and chemists—think biology is 
butterfly collectingand leaf pressing, like the projects they did in 
high-school biology.But as physics and chemistry have started to run out of 
truly innovative thingsto do within their confines, more and more have turned 
to biophysics and biochemistryas their sources of new (and grant-worthy) 
research ideas.

Speaking more specifically of my subdivision of the field, zoology, I 
hadcountless people misconstrue that. In graduate school and sometimes 
beyond,people would ask me at parties and such what field I was in, I’d tell 
themzoology, and they’d say, “Oh—do you know yet whatzoo you’d like to work at?”

Q4            What are the foods to eat when I have a fever?

A4            Lucia Garcia Worked atHospitals May 1

The hypothalamus is a small part of the brain and accounts for only 0.3%of the 
brain by weight.

The hypothalamus is the center of thermoregulation. When bacteria andviruses 
infiltrate the body and cause inflammation or infection, thehypothalamus may 
resets the body to a higher temperature.

By raising body temperature, the body strengthens the function of immunecells, 
enhances the ability to kill viruses and bacteria, and inhibits thegrowth and 
reproduction of viruses and bacteria in the body.

Therefore, a fever is a sign of the body's natural fight againstinflammation or 
infection when body temperature is higher than normal.

When the body temperature isbelow 101°F, there is no need to see a doctor and 
can be treated at home.

According to traditional Chinese and Indian medicine, pears have theeffect of 
clearing away heat and removing fire, which can help Lower BodyTemperature and 
Relieve Symptoms of Fever.

Pears are rich in vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitaminE. 
Eating more pears when you have a fever and supplementing with enoughvitamins 
can significantly enhance the immune system.

At the same time, pears containabout 85% water. Eating more pears can also add 
some water, speed up bloodcirculation, lower body temperature, and eliminate 
viruses and bacteria.

However, if your body temperature exceeds 101°F, you will need to 
takemedication, such as ibuprofen, aspirin, acetaminophen, and more.

Q5            What are the disadvantages and advantages of frontloading washing 
machines?

A5            Mike Percival,,Director and Freelance Electronics 
Engineer,Answered Apr 6

Advantages:

They fit under a countertop. If standalone, you can put stuff on top ofthem.

They usually use far less water and electricity so they are moreefficient.

They usually cost less than a top-loader.

Disadvantages:

None

2ND ANSWER -Bernie Deitrick, Engineer with 25 years experience testing home 
appliances and otherproducts.Answered Mar 29, 2017

Advantages:

    Easier to stack the dryer ontop of the washer

    Typically, gentler on clothes

    Uses less water

    Extracts more water from yourclothes, requiring less time and energy in 
your dryer

 

Disadvantages:

    Cost more

    More bending involved gettingwet clothes out after the cycle is finished

    Door gasket mildew and odorscan be an issue

Kaif Siddiqui, former Entrepreneur at Young EntrepreneursAnswered Oct 2,2019

Advantages of Front Loading Washing Machines

• A front-loading machine needs less water per wash cycle, with more upto date 
models ending up progressively more proficient.

• These machines likewise perfect and dry more proficiently and favorablythan 
the top loading partners since they can spin the garments around quickerinside 
the drum.

Disadvantages of Front Loading Washing Machines

• Front-loading machines will in general, be more costly to buy thantop-loading 
machines.

• The ground-breaking engine can spin garments quick… obviously thatimplies 
that the machine might be more intense and may vibrate more. In thecase that 
you are living in a bustling high rise or have the washing machinesituated too 
near your living regions, at that period you will need a washingmachine that is 
somewhat more tactful (all things considered, organizations,for example, and 
Samsung are creating machines with new direct-drive engines,which are much 
calmer than their more seasoned models).

• Front-loading washing machines will, in general, be enormous and occupya ton 
of room. Their entryway requires to open out also: in a little loft, itvery 
well may challenge to locate the essential space for the washing machineto 
stand.

Q6            What do people hate most about airline travel?

A6            Ramadevi Gidugu Bachelorof commerce from Andhra University 
College of Science and Technology Sat

Air travel itself is a big ritual. Starting from home early, reporting atleast 
one hour before , (more for international travel) sudden change ofboarding 
gates in the last minute, cold food reheated and served for many timesexpensive 
price on flight, etc.. Little leg room, shared handrest etc etc.

All these things every one knows.

What I hate most is, stinking,sweating next seat passanger.

People should take care, atleast should take bath, change in to fresh clothes 
instead of spraying cheapalcoholic smelling perfumes before boarding.

Sometimes really I get vomiting sensation.

You may be in a hurry, may not be having time, still, you don't forgetyour 
phone and laptop. Same way pack one extra top or shirt in your laptop 
bag.Plenty of washrooms are there in airport just you can change atleast if you 
cannot wash yourself.

A stinking rat smell can't be camouflaged by perfumes. Sometimes if i amlucky I 
get a seat change. In fully packed flights no chance. Like in train Ican't get 
up also from my seat whenever I wish.

So, what I wanted to tell is,not only appearing stylish or casual, take care of 
your body odor, don't eatraw onions and garlic and burp. It's simply cruelty 
towards co-passengers and bad dirty manners. Don't wreck withalcohol before 
boarding.

I hate these unhygienic , smelly passengers most in air travel. When youcan 
afford a flight ticket, definitely you can afford a clean dress and canavoid 
smelling like a sheep or pig.

I am writing this with frustration because all these fellows are educatedand 
belong to certain class. Not extreme poor people who may not have theluxury of 
water to take bath daily.

Especially AC trains and theseflights, be aware of your body odor. Otherwise 
travel by your own vehicle.

Q7            When chefs use salt in food, do they generally useiodized salt?

A7            Martin Bayer Chef(1994–present)Apr 26

Chefs generally use koshersalt, which isn’t iodized.

Kosher salt has a clean flavor,no iodine and its crystals are larger than table 
salt’s. Larger salt crystals allow you to pick up saltwith your fingers and 
accurately gauge how much you’re holding. Kosher saltallows you to season foods 
without using a measuring device, for individualservings, not large batches. If 
I need to measure a cup of salt, I’m alwaysgoing to use a measuring cup. If I’m 
seasoning a steak, I can do it by eye andthe feel of the salt between my 
fingers.

If you cook with iodized saltin large batches of food, asin adding a cup, or 
so, to something, the flavor of the iodine can be tasted in the food.That’s 
primarily why chefs don’t use it.

All the above QA are from  Quora website  on   09-05- 2022. 

Quora answers need not be 100%correct answers 

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 09-05-2022

 

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