CULTURAL QA 05-2022-16

BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS

Q1           Why does copper wire conduct morethan gold wire?

A1           Gopala Krishnan , former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966-2004)Answered just now

The conductivity of gold is only 70% of copper.It is a material quality. 
Butgold is not corrosive. Hence for relay contacts gold is used. Scrapmerchants 
purchase old relays for very high price on account of it.

Q2           Does having a large amount of ear waxwithin the ear worsen other 
existing hearing problems like tinnitus? Why or whynot?

A2           Ken Saladin Textbook author andprofessor emeritus16h

Tinnitus is a symptom of an underlying disorder of thecochlea, cochlear 
(auditory) nerve, or auditoryprocessing areas of the brain, or of the blood 
vessels that supply thesestructures in the hearing system. Since earwax is 
limited to the outer ear, I find itdifficult to see how it could cause 
tinnitus. However, the U.S.National Institute on Deafness and Other 
Communication Disorders says “Something as simple as a pieceof earwax blocking 
the ear canal can cause tinnitus.”[1] Themechanistic connection eludes not just 
my knowledge but even my imagination.

Other causes oftinnitus listed by the same source are:   Noise-induced hearing 
loss,    Earand sinus infections,    Diseases of theheart or blood vessels,    
Ménière’sdisease,   Brain tumours,    Hormonal changes in women and     Thyroid 
abnormalities

Q3           Were you shocked when you realizedyou’re now 65 years old?

A3           Prasanna Bhalerao M. Sc. inElectronics & Physics, Fergusson 
College, Pune21h

I am not 65 yet. Iam 59 right now. I retired last year. Very soon I will be 65. 
It has notshocked me. I look upon my life with some satisfaction and some 
regret. Ididn't have it easy for most of my younger days. But as I approach the 
olderyears, I am satisfied. It is not like a movie (13 going on 30, Big) that I 
wokeup and suddenly found myself much old. So there is nothing suprising 
here.Everyevening I go for a walk between 7 and 8 pm and make it a point to 
visit thelocal Hanuman temple. I thank him and Lord Ram for my life and what I 
havetoday. I tell Him that I am satisfied and want nothing for myself receipt 
goodhealth. I pray that my son sees the same happy path. Without fail I also 
praythat there are many devotees in this world who suffer or are suffering 
formaybe sins of previous life and I request Him to uplift them. (Really 
andsincerely honest). That is also the reason I started writing on Quora 
onfinance — to help people.

While it doesn'tshock me, it is sometimes amusing to see young friends, some 
who are my son'sage.

My note- Either at 65 or 75, when one feels that he hasphysical difficulties in 
sitting in floor and gettingup, difficulty for more walking, not able to exert 
physically,  feels more tired, one feels he is old is myview. 

Q4           I booked a ticket on IRCTC usingPhonePe. PhonePe says transaction 
is successful, but the ticket appearednowhere on the IRCTC website, booking 
history or failed transactions. Whatshould I do? Will I get a refund or will I 
get my ticket?

A4           Jakir Ansari Toll-freeServic=839-1091-797=customer Care Number at 
Plot No.98/09, 100 Feet Road,Mehrauli Ghitorni, New Delhi (1995–present) May 9

You booked a ticketon IRCTC using PhonePe. PhonePesays transaction is 
successful, but the ticket did not appear anywhereon the IRCTC website.

In this case, you will get the refund back to yourrespective bank account 
within 3-4 working days. No need toworry for your refund.

Q5           When I plug my laptop and phone tocharge, and touch bare metal 
sides of both devices, I get electrocuted, andmultimeter shows 220V AC between 
these surfaces. Why is this happening,considering that one charges at 20V and 
another on 5V?

A5           Loring Chien electrical engineer andaudiophile for 45 years May 9

First,you got shocked, not electrocuted. If you gotelectrocuted, you would be 
dead… Electrocution is killed by shock. You had a non fatal shock.

There is somefailed isolation insulation between the inputs and outputs of the 
chargers thatmakes the cases live.

Be careful! Maybe you need two new chargers. whenunplugged, there should be no 
continuity between either ofthe AC prongs and the two conductors of the power 
cord of the laptop or thephone (although you usually can’t easily get to the 
phone connector you cancheck the case (while plugged to the charger but the 
charger not plugged in)and either of the two prongs. Same with the case of the 
computer

Q6           What is a better insulator, cotton orplastic?

A6           Gopala Krishnan, former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966-2004)Answered just now

Better insulator is cotton.We can see cotton braiding over rubber/pvc insulated 
plugging in wires ofelectric  irons. But cotton is subjectedto wear and tear. 
Hence thick PVC is used over most conductors now. At one timeit was rubber 
insulation.

One defect with cotton is when it becomes wet, it becomes aconductor. In 
telecom department  at one timetelecom staff used to put through broken wires 
using wet cotton turban if conductorbit was not available to restore 
communication. Lengthy cotton turbans weregiven to field staff at one time.

Q7           Karnataka has South Western Railwayzone, AP and Telangana has 
South Central Railway zone, don't you feel Keralaalso needs a separate railway 
zone instead of being under Southern Railwaysheadquartered at Chennai?

A7           Aravind Varier Teacher(2011–present)Apr 21

I DO NOT find anymerit in Kerala having a separate railway zone due to the 
following reasons.

1) Kerala Governmenthave ZERO influence in taking decisions even when Kerala 
gets a separaterailway zone. It is the ministry of railways that takes the 
final decision.

2) Presently,Member of Parliament from Kerala plead in front of the Union 
Government forimproving the railway network in the state and this is NOT going 
to change evenwhen a separate railway zone is allotted to the state.

I would like tohave a permanent solution to the problems faced by Kerala 
instead of wastingtime in asking for a separate railway zone for Kerala.

I recommend the Kerala State Government to move aresolution in the Assembly 
demanding that Kerala should receive ₹ 75 in return for every ₹ 100 that it 
gives to the Union Government. [1]

Presently, Keralagets less than ₹ 50 for every ₹100 that it gives to the Union 
Government.

If Kerala startsreceiving ₹ 75 for every ₹100 that it gives to the Union 
Government, then Kerala Government can build aHigh speed Railway Network 
travelling at a speed of 300 Kmph from Kasaragod toThriuvananthapuram within a 
decade using its own money instead of taking hugeloans from International 
Institutions at high interest rates.

Once a high speedrailway network is built from Kasaragod to Thiruvananthapuram, 
KeralaGovernment can easily encourage people to travel in the high speed 
RailwayNetwork instead of the trains operated by the ministry of railways.

My Advice

Malayalis shouldbuild a High Speed railway network in Kerala by demanding their 
rightful moneywhich is taken away by the Union Government for spending it in 
some otherstates.

My note- A separate railway zone get more powers forrailway works in the area. 
It is beneficial only.

Q8           What happens if you drink more milkdaily, any limit or side 
effects?

A8           Lucia Garcia Worked at Hospitals Wed

Milk is highlynutritious and an important part of our balanced diet.

There are manybenefits of drinking milk, which can supplement various nutrients 
necessary forthe body, such as protein, fat, minerals, vitamins, etc., to 
stimulate bonegrowth and maintain bone density.

Althoughthe U.S. National Dietary Guidelines recommend that adults drink 3 cups 
or 732mL/d of milk per day, many experts believe that Drinking 1 to 2 Cups of 
MilkPer Day is Sufficient.

Milk contains largeamounts of D-galactose, which is a physiological nutrient 
that can be convertedinto glucose in normal body metabolism.

However, excess D-galactose can inducesystemic oxidative stress, which can lead 
to chronic inflammation and manychronic diseases.

Starting in 1987,Swedish experts spent 32 years studying 61,433 women and 
45,339 men ofdifferent ages.

The findings,published in the UK's top medical journal BMJ, found "a 
significantlypositive association between milk consumption and osteoporosis, 
fractures andmortality."

Researchersbelieve that drinking large amounts of milk increases the risk of 
osteoporosis,fractures and death, and the culprit is D-galactose.

Q9           Is a blood sugar level of 225harmful?

A9           JenM's Diabetes & Blood sugarCorner Answered byJen M May 10

There is no definitive answer to whether a blood sugarlevel of 225 is harmful 
or not, as this will vary from person to person.In general, however, a blood 
sugar level that is toohigh can be dangerous for people with diabetes, as it 
can lead to serioushealth complications such as heart disease, stroke, and 
kidney failure.If you are concerned that your blood sugar level may be too 
high, it isimportant to speak with your doctor about ways to lower it.

An unbalanced blood-sugar can impact adversely! Check outthis formula that 
supports healthy blood sugar (glucose)levels which helps balance your blood 
sugar, restful sleep & hungercravings. 

My note- If one whotake insulin before food  fail to take insulinat one time 
before food, effect of high glucose remains for three days. 

Q10         If I travel in 3AC with general ticketwhat fine should I pay?

A10         Ramesh S BA degree in Economics fromMaharaj's College, University 
of Mysore. (Graduated 1982)Fri

It depends on train position, if coach is full you mayhave to pay penalty upto 
the point of checkingand onwards charges as per available accommodation or you 
may be detained.Since accommodation not available. It including minimum penalty 
as applicablein particular case.

If any vacancy is available up to that destination ofticket, then they have to 
pay only difference of fare.

Q11         Why do Dutch houses have sinks inbedrooms?

A11         Brian Scott Gould Lived in TheNetherlands Apr 24

It is something old fashioned you will only find inhouses built in the first 
half of the 20th century or before.

When I first movedto the Netherlands, it was something I found very strange. It 
was like “You can wash here because wewould rather not have you in our 
bathroom”.

The reality isquite different. Bathrooms and showers are something relatively 
new. In the1920s and before, ordinary people didn't have one. In days of old, 
people had abasin and a pitcher of water on a nightstand. As we modernized, 
this wasreplaced with running water and a drain. Warm water was the next 
improvement. To provide someone with a private place to wash was quite aluxury. 
It was the pinnacle of privacy.

So what about thebathroom you might ask? Youdidn't have one. If you lived in 
the city, you went to a bathhouse. Everyneighbourhood had one.

 My wife tells me how their normal routine in the 1960s was to walk withher 
brothers and sisters to the local bathhouse twice a week. If you lived inthe 
countryside then the choice was a sponge bath or breaking out the biggalvanized 
tub and washing in that. If you didn't feel like visiting abathhouse or thought 
it was too far then this was an alternative for the citydweller as well.

A side note about bathing:

One interestingin-between solution that was seen in dwellings built in the 
1950s was calledthe lavet.

It was a compactmini tub. You could use it as a footbath, sit bath, wash the 
kids in it andwith a special attachment you could use it as a washing machine. 
The downside was it thatremained small and required careful washing as water 
could potentially splashout onto the floor. Also, it was quite a climb to get 
in and out of.The possibility of twisted/broken limbs and bashed noggins seems 
fairlyprobable. In the course of my career as a plumber, I have torn out dozens 
ofthese contraptions.

All the above QA are from  Quora  website on    15-05- 2022. 

Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 16-05-2022

 

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