Goapalakrishanan Sir,
Everyday,You post wonderful information which are very interesting and
provokes contemplation.Your dedication is very rare,impossible to persons
like me.Thank You Sir.
YM

On Tue, May 31, 2022 at 7:19 AM 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 05-2022-31*
>
> *BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS*
>
> Q1           Why do clothes fade when washed in washing machines?
>
> A1           Dan Peters, Operations Manager at Repair Aid London Ltd
> Answered Aug 18, 2017
>
> A very good question :-), just follow these tips to keep your clothes from
> fading:
>
> *Heat can fade your clothes a lot faster, so wash colours in cold.*
>
> Separate light coloured clothes from dark ones.
>
> *Wash your clothes inside out to reduce the pilling which dulls the look
> of the fabric*. Don't forget to also close zippers and fasten any hooks.
>
> *Use a specialised detergent - certain detergents can keep colours from
> fading.*
>
> *2ND ANSWER- Khushi Singh Answered Oct 14, 2021*
>
> When clothing is churned inside a crowded washing machine, *friction
> causes garments to lose their hue. *Single out dark clothing, and if
> their tags allow, wash them together in cold water. Always wash on a short,
> gentle cycle, and *resist tossing clothes into the dryer.* Instead, hang
> garments to dry.
>
> *3RD ANSWER Robert Harvey, lived in Lincolnshire,* UK Answered Jul 11,
> 2019
>
> *Because the dyes that make the colour are not fundamental to the fabric*,
> but are applied late in the manufacturing process.
>
> They are removable, and washing will slowly remove them, the more so with
> aggressive detergents.
>
> My friends in the USA have the habit of using chlorine bleaches as a
> pre-wash (I have no idea why) and the fundamental action of a bleach is to
> remove the sort of molecules used as dye.
>
> The opponent to all this is a range of other *chemicals called lye, whose
> purpose is to help the dye to adhere to the fibres*. BUT they, too, can
> be removed by detergents and bleaches. Why do clothes fade when washed in
> washing machines?
>
> *4TH ANSWER-Gopala Krishnan, former Assistant* General Manager 1996-2004
> at Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered just now
>
> I have read all the answers very clearly explaining the reason for fading
> and suggestions to reduce fading. *My added point is clothes fade while
> washing by hand in well/river water also using any soap.* Fading on
> continued use is natural. Certain colours fade more than others.
>
> Q2           What are the best "kidney friendly" foods?
>
> A2           Lucia Garcia Worked at Hospitals Thu
>
> The kidney is an important organ of the human body, and its basic function
> is to remove waste and toxins from your body through urination.
>
> Unfortunately, once the kidneys are damaged, they cannot be restored to
> their original state, so prevention is better than cure.
>
> Diet is very important for kidney health. A kidney-friendly diet can help
> keep your kidneys healthy for longer.
>
> According to Chinese and Indian traditional medicine, *black foods,
> Especially Black Sesame Seeds, Black Beans and Black Rice, are very
> beneficial for kidney health.*
>
> Kidney-friendly black foods also include: black fungus, mulberries, *black
> dates and black grapes.*
>
> Clinical medicine has also proven that these black foods are an optimal
> choice for nourishing the kidneys, can protect the kidneys, enhance kidney
> function, and maintain the health of the kidneys.
>
> At the same time, these black foods can also help reduce some risk factors
> that damage the kidneys, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol
> levels.
>
> *It is recommended to eat some black food regularly*. Some nutritionists
> believe that the darker the food, the higher its nutritional value.
>
> Q3           Why does an electric worker wear rubber gloves when working
> on wires carrying electricity?
>
> A3           Gopala Krishnan, former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004
> at Department of Telecom (1966-2004)Answered just now
>
> Even not much educated people know electric current gives shock and *to
> avoid shock electric workers wear thick rubber gloves while working on
> electrical lines*. if at all power is OFF and working, they wear gloves
> to *avoid leakage currents *on neutral line.
>
> *An added information*. Even in substations the electrical staff wear  gloves
> while inserting fuses or putting through switches and stand on thick rubber
> mats laid before equipment.
>
> Q4           Which food tastes better when it is consumed a day or two
> later?
>
> A4           Srinivas Gullapalli An Indian at heart May 2
>
> *South Indian rice dish of “Tamarind rice - PuLihora /Pulihora, HuLLianna,
> PuLiyodharai, Imli rice”*
>
> It's one of' special Yummiest Dish' being savoured by almost all South
> Indians as a dish on special occassions. It's bit sour or Khatta but very
> tasty and yummy as part of main course item for lunch/dinner (but also as a
> breakfast item). It's also a very popular as 'Prasada Offering' in South
> Indian Hindu temples all across the world.
>
> One can even make the ready-made gravy for ready usage and store it as
> 'PuLihora /Pulihora Pulusu mix'
>
> It typically consists of 'Tamarind juice' gravy being cooked along with
> long whole Green chillies / capsicum, enough salt, bit turmeric or Haldi
> and bit asafoetida or Hing or Inguva (some people prefer putting little
> jaggery).
>
> Fresh Indian Spicy tempering or Tadka or talupu can be prepared afresh by
> frying selected pulses in cooking oil along with red dried chillies, curry
> leaves, peanuts and cashew to mix along with the Tamarind gravy into
> freshly cooked rice (Masoorie / kolam rice preferred and not basmati). The
> freshly made Tamarind rice also taste good.
>
> *But the real technique to make it really 'Yummy' is to allow the final
> rice mix to ferment for atleast 6 - 8 hours to make it very “Yummy”.*
>
> There are other varianta like Lemon (lime) Pulihora and mango pulihora -
> but nothing like original 'Tamrind Pulihora rice dish'.
>
> Q5           Why are houses in Canada not made of concrete?
>
> A5           Steven Haddock3rd generation (or so) Canadian & lifelong
> resident; political science major Sat
>
> *Cinder block (used for foundations), wood (used for structure) and brick
> (used for the envelope) are cheap and plentiful.*
>
> Concrete has very poor insulating characteristics. An inch of wood
> provides more insulation than a foot of concrete, and that’s important when
> you’re trying to keep a house warm. Most Canadian homes are essentially
> brick - air space to allow water to drain - outer shell (often plywood) -
> wood structure with fiberglass or foam insulation - drywall. That
> construction is cheap and very energy efficient.
>
> *You can’t build on concrete right away - you have to leave it for about
> seven days to cure to near its maximum compressive strength. This is a big*
> problem with concrete structures, like car parks, because you can’t build
> the next level until the lower level is strong enough. Cinder block and
> wood frames can be built on immediately.
>
> Q6           Which is the best place to live in Tamilnadu?
>
> A6           Thangiah Kannan Interested in day today happenings
> (2020–present)Thu
>
> *I have one friend from Virudhunagar.*
>
> Virudhunagar has no good protected water facility, there is always acute
> shortage of water, no good Healthcare facilities, no wide roads etc etc.
> Even then after working in the USA and earned a lot of money preferred to
> live his retired life in Virudhunagar as he always states *“Virudhunagar
> is my heaven”.*
>
> But if you ask me, I will state that Virudhunagar is one of the worst
> place to live.
>
> *So “the best place to live in tamilnadu” will definitely vary with person
> to person.*
>
> For an outsider who wants to settle in Tamilnadu, the place depends on his
> priorities. If he wants to start a business or work here then Chennai rules
> over other places. *If he wants to retire peacefully in a city then
> Madurai score over other major cities. If he wants to settle in a hill
> station then Kodaikanal is the best. So it all depends.*
>
> Q7           Why do we still use circuit breakers in houses?
>
> A7           Steve Heckman, Manufacturing Engineer, Answered Thu
>
> *We still don’t like fires!*
>
> The main purpose of a circuit breaker is to trip when the rated current is
> exceeded. Note that on the breakers, the current rating is printed on the
> switch toggle.
>
> Remember that panel mount breakers replaced the fuse box. Many older
> homes still have them, I upgrade my first house in 2005!
>
> In addition, we have two specialized version of circuit breakers that are
> now in use:
>
> *GFCI that prevent people from shock incase the* current takes an
> alternate parth (through you!)
>
> *Arc-fault interupters that detect loose (arcing )* connections and shut
> down power before the connection overheats.
>
> At this point, no matter what technology that is “under the hood” *I
> suspect we will continue to call them “circuit breakers” way into the
> future.*
>
> Here is a good article on various brands of circuit breakers…
>
> Challenger Type A Circuit Breaker Alternatives | Homesteady
>
> Challenger Type A circuit breakers are reputable brand named equipment.
> The Challenger company made single pole 110V, and double pole 220V circuit
> breakers for many years, and in 1988, sold its circuit breaker products to
> the American circuit breaker Corporation (ACBC).
>
> Also keep in mind I spoke about home-based breakers. We also have form
> factors for electonic devices (we have them in outlet strips) and in
> aircraft.And here is a style used in aircraft…Now, for the funny part,
> there are some application were fuses are an alternaive to circuit brakers…
>
> *2ND ANSWER- Cybernautics Answered Thu*
>
> If there is any fluctuations in the power lines the electricity voltage
> may rise and damage your electronics connected to the circuits at the
> moment. These circuit breaker cut off the power supply and save your devices
>
> *3RD ANSWER-Nelson ButterworthAnswered 15h ago*
>
> What else should we be using? Fuses are deprecated in the context of
> building electrical systems, in favor of circuit breakers. There are
> different types of circuit breakers, but they’re still circuit breakers,
> and *there isn’t anything else more “advanced”.*
>
> *4TH ANSWER- Herman Wallace, studied Electricity &* Electronics
> (1981)Answered 22h ago
>
> *Because they are M U C H safer than fuses and to* not have any
> protection on circuits in a home would be like playing Russian roulette.
>
> Q8           What are the major health benefits of avocado oil?
>
> A8           Lucia Garcia Worked at Hospitals Fri
>
> *Avocado oil is an edible oil extracted from the fleshy pulp surrounding
> the avocado pit.*
>
> Most edible oils come from the seeds of plants, while *avocado oil comes
> from the pulp of plants. *Avocado oil is the healthiest oil in the world
> and its nutritional value is much higher than other edible oils.
>
> A teaspoon of avocado oil contains about 125 calories and 14 grams of
> unsaturated fatty acids, without any cholesterol and trans fats.
>
> Unsaturated fatty acids can regulate blood lipids, clear blood clots,
> reduce blood viscosity, and protect the health of cardiovascular and
> cerebrovascular.
>
> Unsaturated fatty acids can also increase the vitality of nerve cells,
> improve memory function and enhance thinking ability, and play a good role
> in nourishing the brain and strengthening the brain.
>
> It is worth mentioning that The Skin Care Benefits of Avocado Oil Are
> Unparalleled. According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
> survey: more than 50% of cosmetics in the United States contain avocado oil.
>
> The unsaturated fatty acids of avocado oil are mainly composed of oleic
> acid, linoleic acid and palmitoleic acid.
>
> These ingredients make avocado oil have excellent skin penetration ability
> and can be applied directly on the skin, which not only moisturizes the
> skin, but also penetrates deep into the bottom layer of the skin, increases
> the elasticity and toughness of the skin, and delays the aging process of
> the skin.
>
> Q9           What happens if a patient was injected with distilled water?
>
> A9           Alan Young Residency Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center
> 1979-1981Sat
>
> *Distilled water is hypotonic*. This means it has fewer ions per unit
> volume than the blood into which it is injected. Our red blood cells abhor
> this situation and try to restore their isotonic (same number of ions)
> state. Their external membrane prevents ions from leaving the cell, but
> does allow water in. In an attempt to have the same concentration of ions
> inside and outside, *the water enters the cell*. The cell expands until
> it tears itself apart. This is called *hemolysis, and if it occurs in
> enough red cells, it is fatal.*
>
> *My note- I never knew before, injecting distilled water is so dangerous.*
>
> Q10         Will nations start building large scale water pipelines
> between themselves to deliver water to needed areas?
>
> A10         David Thomas Professional Engineer, Civil, Alaska Sat
>
> No. As important as it is, water is just too cheap to support the massive
> pipes (and pumping costs!) that would be needed to transport meaningful
> volumes on a global scale. Consider all the oil and gas pipelines that
> DON’T get built for economic reasons and those move much more valuable
> products.
>
> *You also need a country willing to part with their water - it’s much
> easier to find one that will sue or even fight over it.*
>
> Places that have a lot of fresh water (some northern countries) are very
> far from southern countries that need it.
>
> Even, say, from the mouth of the Columbia River on the Oregon/Washington
> border to Northern California where it could be introduced to a state-wide
> system of reservoirs and aqueducts has not been done, even though the US
> Pacific NW has lots of water, California needs water desperately, all
> parties are technologically capable of mega-projects and California has
> huge economic power (akin to Germany or India).
>
> Here’s a gratuitous photo of me next to some 5-foot-diameter pipe. Such a
> project would need to be something like 20-foot-diameter (therefore,
> approximately 4 times the wall thickness) to move meaningful amounts of
> water to a large population.
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on   30 -05- 2022. *
>
> *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .*
>
> *Compiled **and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 31-5-2022*
>
>
>
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