Dear Sir,
Your posts are extremely useful.We are facing the problem of the switch
connection to the geyser becoming very hot/You have given the solution.You
are giving so much service to persons like me,who are ignorant of many
things related to technology.You are a great technocrat giving service day
after day.
YM

On Tue, Oct 25, 2022 at 5:46 AM 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 10-2022-25*
>
> *BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS*
>
> Q1         Why do electrical devices heat up their plugs?
>
> A1         Gopala Krishnan,Former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004 at
> Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now
>
> *There can be at least five reasons listed below can be the reasons*
>
> The plug connection to the socket . If the connection is loose due to wear
> and tear
>
> The plug is not inserted properly
>
> The socket may have loose connection inside
>
> There can be loose connection in equipment. In this case the connecting
> wire also can be hot.
>
> Electrical device can be very old and drawing more current
>
> It is assumed the wire connected to the socket is of proper gauge and
> socket is supplying power to the wattage of the equipment*. Call a
> technician and he may check the above points and set right the problem,
> whatever of the above*
>
> Q2         Do people still live in houses that are hundreds of years old?
>
> A2         Gopala Krishnan, Former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004 at
> Department of Telecom (1966–2004) Just now
>
> My ancestral home in Kerala might have been more than 100 years old, when
> it was demolished for new construction. My father was born in that home,
> and he lived 84 years in 1991. The home was demolished about 10 years back
> for new construction,
>
> It had mud walls when I was born except the *wooden from Nera in
> Malayalam*, old type of doors and the home was renovated in my boyhood
> days changing to country brick wall, setting right damages in the roofing,
> refitting doors, floor cementing etc.
>
> So with good maintenance homes can be there built even 100 years before.
>
> The present day homes in India with RCC roof and quality brick works and
> teak wood wooden works and granite flooring are *expected to survive more
> than 100 years with PROPER PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND DAILY UP-KEEPING* by
> residing in the home.
>
> Q3         Do all Indian railway stations have a goods shed? If not,
> which ones don't have one and why not?
>
> A3         Realistic Person,23h
>
> No, Goods Shed or Goods Terminal are not present in all Railway Stations.
> They are made only on Major Cities. Some Examples of Goods Shed and Goods
> Terminal are FCI Godown, Bottling Plant, Thermal Power Plan and Freight
> Loading/Unloading Shed. These are made on a particular important town or
> cities where Freight Trains come and Unload the goods. Then these Goods are
> transported to the City and all nearby Cities.
>
> Pics — Goods are being unloaded from a Freight Train and loaded in Trucks
> at Goods Shed/Freight Terminal Muzaffarpur.
>
> If we talk about Bihar, Goods Shed, FCI Godown, Bottling Plant, Freight
> Terminal all are present in Muzaffarpur where Freight Train comes and
> unloads goods like Petrol, Cement, Grains, Coals, Stones, Wheats etc. Then
> all these goods are supplied to the city and nearby cities.
>
> Some cities of Bihar like Bhagalpur, Darbhanga, don't have Goods Shed or
> Freight Terminal. Same in there are many places in India where Goods Shed,
> Freight Terminals are not present. Goods are transported to these types of
> from nearby city or town which has Goods Shed and Goods Terminal. Goods
> Shed are not made in all Cities and Towns bcoz its not economically
> feasible. Trucks are used to transport goods to those cities or place which
> don't have Goods Shed.
>
> Pics- A Freight Train standing at Goods Shed/Freight Terminal Muzaffarpur
>
> Take example of Bottling Plant. In Bottling Plant a Petrol Tanker Train
> come and Unloads the Petrol, then these Petrol are filled in Tanker Trucks
> and these Tanker Trucks are goes to all the Petrol Pump of that City and
> nearby cities.
>
> Pic- A Petrol Tanker Train which is going to be inside Bharat Petroleum
> Bottling Plant to unload Petrol and some Freight Trains to load or unload
> Goods standing at Goods Shed/Freight Terminal Muzaffarpur.
>
> FCI Godown — A Freight Train which is loaded with full of Grains and Foods
> like Potato, Onion, Wheat etc comes inside FCI Godown. Then all these Foods
> are loaded in a Truck and then sent to the city and nearby cities.
>
> Power Plant — A Coal loaded Freight Train comes inside Power Plan, these
> coals are unloaded from Freight Train and used to make Electricity.
>
> Typical Goods Shed- A Freight Train full of Stones, Sands, Bricks, Cement
> etc come and then all these items are unloaded and then loaded in Trucks.
> Then these Trucks supply all these items to that city and nearby cities.
>
> This is how Freight Trains bring all these necessary Goods which are
> needed in a Town or City.
>
> *My note- Pictures are not added. In south India specially in Kerala,
> while laying  tracks and* opening stations Goods station was constructed,
> later abandoned in many stations. In some stations it is working.
>
> Q4         Are grape seeds healthy to eat?
>
> A4         Leonard Newton, Accountant at ICICI Bank (2012–present)Oct 8
>
> While most varieties of grapes in stores today are seedless, *you can
> occasionally find grapes with seeds in the middle.*
>
> Grape seeds are crunchy and have a bitter taste, but that doesn't mean you
> have to spit them out. *If you choose to consume grape seeds, they are
> unlikely to harm your health.*
>
> Grape seeds contain several compounds that may offer health benefits, such
> as antioxidants, flavonoids, and melatonin. They are also used to make
> health foods such as grape seed oil and grape seed extract that are used as
> supplements.
>
> *While those on blood thinners may be at a small risk if they eat large
> amounts of grape seeds, most people can consume them without concern.*
>
> Still, whether you choose to eat grape seeds is a matter of personal
> preference, and you likely won't miss out on any significant benefits—or
> avoid major risks—by spitting them out.
>
> Q5         What are some amazing facts about the Indian Railways?
>
> A5         All Rounder, Wed
>
> This train is so special that it has made it to the ‘Kaun Banega
> Crorepati’ and the question asked was not for Rupees 5000, 10000, or 50000.
> It was asked as a question for a whopping Rupees. 25 Lakh. The contestant
> couldn’t manage to answer though.
>
> *Presenting to you India’s shortest running passenger train with a huge
> fan following and loyal commuter base, ‘The Legendary Ait-Konch
> Shuttle’!!!!*
>
> The Ait-Konch Shuttle is a train that runs with just 3 coaches and covers
> a distance of 13.68 kilometers in 35 minutes, at a sluggish pace of 30
> Kilometers per hour. Sounds interesting? What is more interesting is the
> history behind this.
>
> Konch and Ait are two tiny towns in the Bundelkhand region of Uttar
> Pradesh and comes under the Jalaun district. The crumbling 15 km road ride
> from Konch to Ait is a daunting one for bones, young and old. Tempos charge
> Rs 20 for each passenger and arrive at the destination in one hour.
>
> *The train made its first run around 1901-1903, even before the Railway
> Board was constituted in 1905.* Introduced by Britishers, the shuttle was
> meant to ferry goods and passengers as Konch was a big market for cotton,
> forest produce, and ghee. The cotton was sent to Manchester for weaving.
>
> *When the government decided to discontinue its services in 1997,
> thousands squatted on the railway line in protest.* The railways tried to
> reason with them and a Rail Bus was sent to Konch to replace the shuttle. *But
> the shuttle remained the locals’ first and only choice.*
>
> Three months later, the train was back on track. Since the shuttle was
> running a loss, with the fare only Rs 2 per head, local traders bought 200
> tickets daily to help boost the revenue.
>
> *Post-Covid Pandemic, the train has now been restarted as ‘Unreserved
> Special’ and the ticket is now costing Rs.30/- which was Rs.10/- before.*
>
> *Nearly 400-500 passengers travel on the train every day. There is no halt
> on the way but a passenger can flag it down with a wave*, or request the
> guard to let him alight when his village nears. Students and traders from
> adjoining villages take it to travel to Konch, which is the tehsil
> headquarters and also has several educational institutions. *It is not
> surprising to find a marriage party traveling by it. Or a railway employee
> on a joyride.It continues to run on a loss though….*
>
> Q6         What is the reason for the large number of trains in Mumbai?
>
> A6         Acknowledge, Sun
>
> Mumbai’s local trains are in many ways a defining feature of the city.
> There is almost no one who has lived in the city, who has not traveled by
> the local trains. *While most of the inhabitants gripe and grumble about
> the train service, everyone appreciates how impossible life would be
> without it.*
>
> Acknowledge Mystery-Part of a Rich Legacy
>
> Mumbai’s local train network today is actually a part of history. It is a
> part of what was the first railway network to be built, not just in India,
> but the whole of Asia. *The infrastructure was built by the British and
> the first train on the continent ran between Thane and Bori Bunder
> stations, the latter that was rebuilt as Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus,
> which still stands proud to this day.* The momentous first train journey
> took place on the 16th of April, in 1853, along a 34 km route.
>
> When most people think of Mumbai’s local trains they tend to think of
> trains plying from Churchgate to Borivali, or from Chhatrapati Shivaji
> Terminus to Thane. But, the rail network is a little more complicated
> than that with various meandering routes, the city’s ever-expanding suburbs,
> and different railway corridors. The total length of rail lines that form
> the local network adds up to over 400 kms.
>
> Q7         What is power? An electrical heater is rated 1200w. How much
> energy does it use in 10 hours?
>
> A7         Prasanna, B.E. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
> Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology (Graduated 2018) 3y
>
> *Electrical power may be defined as the Rate at which the Energy is being
> consumed or produced.*
>
> Mathematically it can be expressed as follows,
>
> Energy = Power × Time
>
> So, by this expression it is pretty easy to calculate the energy consumed
> by the heater.
>
> 1200 watts × 10 hrs = 12000 Wh.
>
> Since 1000 W is equal to one unit, total energy consumed by the heater is
> 12 Kwh or 12 units
>
> Q8         How can a Railway employee book a Tatkal ticket online?
>
> A8         Ajit Kumar,Section controller at Indian Railways
> (2019–present)Sun
>
> *Tatkal quota scheme is launched by railway for urgent ,accidental
> ,unplanned journey for every person. IN this scheme there is no concession
> have, that one can enjoy ,EVEN RAILAWAY EMPLOYEE*.
>
> One should be smart duŕing tatkal bòoking i.e. keep pre -filled data on
> online booking,
>
> or in offline booking one must have his postion the closest to booking
> counter to enjoy tatkal quota seat.100% one can get seat.
>
> This is applicable for all even railway employee. As it is unconcessional
> quota.
>
> And last every thing is possible, depend how much one has efforts and
> approach. Pls don’t take in other way.🚫
>
> My note- It was so when tatkal was introduced. Now 30% berths/seats are
> under thatkal and dynamic charging in many trains.
>
> Q9         Is eating rice equivalent to eating sugar?
>
> A9         Ronnie Place,Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setter at
> Compact Disc Center (2012–present)21h
>
> *While most of the calories in white and brown rice come from
> carbohydrates, white rice has a higher glycemic index than brown rice.*
>
> This means that a serving of white rice provides a quicker blood sugar
> spike, which, according to Harvard Medical School, “has almost the same
> effect as eating pure table sugar”. Brown rice has a lower glycemic
> index, which is better for warding off diseases such as diabetes.
>
> Q10              Do any cows get exported from India every year?
>
> A10       Varadha Rajaan, Enterprenuer, Travel, Farming, consultancy,
> Technology etcFri
>
> No Desi cows which are banned to be exported are not. T*his includes
> breeds like gir, sahiwal, ongole, kankrej and some other breeds. *
>
> During a decade back an ongole breed cattle was tried to be exported from
> India, the animal costs about 32 lakhs, which was supposed to be transported
> by ship. This was identified by the central govt and hence it was stopped
> and the export of live cattle was banned from India.
>
> The gir breed was the native of gujarat , this breed was taken to Brazil
> and now a population of more than 10 million animals are there in Brazil.
> But they need new blood for every decade and so they need to import them
> from India, since export is banned now Brazil has made tieup with farms in
> Gujarat which is maintaining pure breed of cows. *They have invested more
> than 2 crores for setting up a embryo transplant centre from which the
> fertilized embryos is freezed and exported to Brazil.*
>
> Similarly, In Andhra the ongole cattle breed was developed and maintained
> for its purity and a similar embryo transfer lab was setup for maintaining
> the purity of the breed.
>
> A mix of Ongole, gir and sahiwal was developed as a Bhraman breed which is
> famous around the world. *This breed will attain a weight of around more
> than one tonne in a period of one and half to two years . This variety is
> famous for his high tolerance and a good conversion ratio*. A group of
> cattle owners forms an association for the developing of the breed and in
> each country there is an Bhraman cattle owners association which is there
> to avoid inbreeding of the cattle.
>
> *So Maintaining a desi cattle breed is essential , so that our future
> generations an able to get good milk from them, instead of cross bred cows,* 
> whose
> milk is inferior in quality to that of the native breed cows. Hope this
> helps…
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on   24-10-2022*
>
> *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .*
>
> *Compiled **and posted by R. Gopala Krishnan, former ITS, 79 years,  on
> 25-10-2022*
>
>
>
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