[image: 🌻]*Always remember that everything that happens, good or bad,
helps you grow. *Even if it’s hard to see that right now.

KR   Sir, even if you don’t do anything even then one will grow.

[image: 🌻]Sometimes, you just need to distance yourself from people. If
they care, they'll notice. If they don't, you know where you stand with
them.

[image: 🌻]*A psychological study found that people who are generally 'too
nice' are also the ones to get hurt the most.*

KR:     How cleverly mind presumes that one is good but only others are
not? Duryodhana thinks that all are bad.

On Fri, 4 Aug 2023 at 00:56, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 08-2023-04*
>
> Q1         How many pilots are needed to fly a Boeing 777?
>
> A1          Erika Fernandez, Experience in Aviation Field11h
>
> *The Boeing 777 is a large wide-body jet airliner that can carry up to 388
> passengers and fly over 9,000 miles*. It is one of the most popular and
> advanced aircraft in the world, used by many airlines for long-haul
> flights.
>
> The answer to your question is that a minimum of two pilots are required
> to fly the 777.
>
> *On longer flights, three and sometimes four pilots are on board to enable
> each other to have a decent rest and sleep*. At any point during the
> flight, there must be at least two pilots in the cockpit, according to the
> Federal Aviation Authority.
>
> *The two pilots who fly the 777 are the captain and the first officer*.
> The captain is the commander of the aircraft and has the ultimate
> responsibility for its safety and operation. *The first officer is the
> co-pilot who assists the captain and shares the workload of flying the
> airplane, *monitoring flight parameters, making crucial piloting
> decisions, and communicating with air traffic controllers.
>
> *The additional pilots who join the crew on longer flights are called
> relief pilots or first/second officers.* They switch duties with the
> captain in flight, allowing them to take breaks and sleep in a special rest
> area behind the cockpit. The relief pilots have the same qualifications
> and training as the other pilots, but they usually have less experience and
> seniority.
>
> The number of pilots needed for a flight depends on the length of the
> flight and the regulations of each airline and country. Generally, if the
> flight is longer than eight hours, a third pilot is required onboard. If
> the flight is longer than 12 hours, a fourth pilot is required.
>
> Some airlines may have slightly different requirements depending on their
> policies and practices.
>
> Q2         Do windows open on cruise ships?
>
> A2          Rebecca Williams, knows about boats and ships12h
>
> No, the windows on most cruise ships do not open. This is because the
> windows are actually portholes, which are small, round windows that are
> sealed shut. Portholes are used on cruise ships because they are strong
> and durable, and they can withstand the forces of the ocean.
>
> *There are a few exceptions to this rule.* Some cruise ships have cabins
> with "virtual balconies", which are large screens that give the illusion of
> a balcony. These screens can be opened to let in fresh air, but they do
> not actually open to the outside.
>
> There are also a few cruise ships that have cabins with balconies. These
> balconies have sliding glass doors that can be opened to let in fresh air.
> However, the doors are typically kept closed for safety reasons.
>
> If you are looking for a cruise ship cabin with windows that open, you
> will have to be prepared to compromise. You can either choose a cabin with
> a virtual balcony, or you can choose a cabin with a balcony that you cannot
> open
>
> Q3         What keeps the aeroplane tilted upwards during landing and how?
>
> A3          Jagrata Banerjee, Studied Aviation Updated 3y
>
> Thanks for the question…Nice Observation !!!
>
> *Actually, the situation you are talking about, is known as Flaring or
> Landing Flare.*
>
> Now, what actually happens that, *during approach to the runway, the
> airplane descends at a vertical rate of 800 feet per minute.*
>
> Reason 1 :—
>
> Think, if the airplane touches the ground at vertical speed of 800
> ft/min, ground speed of 250 km/h and with weight of hundreds of tonnes. At
> this momentum, the airplane might incur structural damages. This is known
> as Hard Landing, although the landing gears are designed to withstand
> such loads, if done so.
>
> So, to reduce the vertical speed of the aircraft, the aircraft's nose its
> raised up. This causes the wings to generate more lift, to reduce the
> vertical speed of the aircraft.
>
> Reason 2 :—
>
> During touchdown, the main landing gears located under the wings, have to
> bear the initial impact upon touchdown.
>
> Think that if by chance, *the nose gear touches first on the runway. What
> will happen?? The nose gear might break down and again the aircraft will
> sustain structural damages.*
>
> To ensure that the main landing gear touches down first, the nose is
> raised upwards.
>
> Reason 3--
>
> *Pilots always fly the final approach at a slightly higher speed (usually
> 5 to 8 knots) than the calculated landing speed to easily control the
> aircraft in gusty and windy conditions.* Higher airspeed gives more
> control effectiveness.
>
> *During the flaring process, the thrust levers are generally put to idle
> and the nose is raised up by a couple of degrees. This helps to bleed-off
> the extra 5 to 8 knots airspeed to be able to touchdown at approximately
> the calculated landing speed.*
>
> Therefore, the flaring is done for three reasons—
>
> To reduce the vertical speed of the aircraft during touchdown.
>
> To ensure that the main landing gear touches down first on the runway.
>
> To bleed off excessive airspeed and touch down at the calculated landing
> speed.
>
> Now, you may ask that why the aircraft doesn't take-off upon raising the
> nose of the aircraft??
>
> *This is because, the airspeed and thrust are low enough to prevent the
> aircraft from taking off*. So, the wings will not generate enough lift to
> takeoff the aircraft again. *The wings during flaring, will generate only
> that much lift, as much as is needed to reduce the aircraft's vertical
> speed to a safe touchdown limit.*
>
> Q4         What are some of the unknown facts that are true?
>
> A4          Rose, Studied Psychology Jun 12
>
> *🌻**Always remember that everything that happens, good or bad, helps you
> grow.* Even if it’s hard to see that right now.
>
> 🌻Sometimes, you just need to distance yourself from people. If they
> care, they'll notice. If they don't, you know where you stand with them.
>
> *🌻**A psychological study found that people who are generally 'too nice'
> are also the ones to get hurt the most.*
>
> 🌻Surround yourself with people who bring out the happiness in you.
>
> 🌻Missing someone causes insomnia. The frustration of being without that
> person keeps you awake at night.
>
> Q5         What is the metal used in motorcycle keys?
>
> A5          Erika Fernandez, Bike Lover Jul 16
>
> *The metal used in motorcycle keys is typically brass*. Brass is a
> copper-zinc alloy that is known for its strength, durability, and
> resistance to corrosion. It is also relatively inexpensive, making it a
> good choice for motorcycle keys.
>
> Brass keys are typically made by casting or stamping. The casting process
> involves melting the brass and pouring it into a mold. The stamping process
> involves pressing the brass into a shape using a die.
>
> Once the keys are made, they are typically plated with a layer of nickel
> or chrome to improve their appearance and resistance to corrosion.
>
> In addition to brass, other metals that are sometimes used in motorcycle
> keys is steel. Steel is a strong and durable metal that is also resistant
> to corrosion. But steel is more expensive than brass, so it is not as
> commonly used for motorcycle keys.
>
> Also stainless steel is a type of steel that is resistant to corrosion. It
> is more expensive than brass, but it is also more durable.
>
> The type of metal used in a motorcycle key will depend on the manufacturer
> and the price point of the motorcycle. *More expensive motorcycles are
> typically equipped with keys made from stainless* steel, while less
> expensive motorcycles are typically equipped with keys made from brass.
>
> 🌻Respect people who find time in their schedule to see you. Love people
> who never look at their schedule when you need them.
>
> 🌻When ignored by someone whose attention means the most to you, the
> reaction in the brain is similar to physical pain.
>
> 🌻Keep people in your life who truly love you, motivate you, and make you
> happy. If you know people who do none of these things, you know what to
> do.
>
> *🌻**Daydreaming is said to help people focus on what they want in life.*
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on  04-08- 2023.*
>
> *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .*
>
> *Compiled **and posted by R. Gopala krishnan,  on 04-08-2023*
>
>
>
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  • CULTURAL QA 08-2023-04 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty
    • Re: [iyer123] CULTURAL QA 08-2023-... Rajaram Krishnamurthy

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