Dear all

       The fools never stop professing their ignorance even if punched
again and again, with bleeding nose and pain all over the body.
Narayanasamy is rank#1. Apart from this rudimentary exposure of knowledge
so poor from a couple of people, who pretend, which though quoted already,
still fits in here: GANA MAYILADK KANDIRUNDHA VANKOZHI, THAANUM, ADIVAGAP
PAVITHU, THAN POLLA SIRAGAI VIRITHU…. Why at this age-old man? You are a
big zero I had proved so many times. Nunalum Than vayaal kedum- you are
example. Nunal means Frog.  Now your great write up ( I don’t answer fools
paradise but because you want to pull me like the sparrow , calling the
king two ways.)

(1)   which Hindu temples in Chennai, Madurai, Kaancheepuram, Kaashi,
Prayaagraj, Rishikesh, Haridwar, Kerala, have "RIVERS INSTALLED AND CARVED
IN THEIR ENTRANCES"?

KR   Oldman, that is the question I asked Gopalkrishnan and why do you want
an answer from me; I know your vision and grasp is poor.

(2)    what is the traceable authority for saying that samithaa-daanam can
be performed without agni?

KR      A-K-M, I had written the evidence and again you have poor vision.
Read patiently; you have no knowledge, except a mere pretender.

(3)    what is the traceable authority for saying that samithaa-daanam is
an environmental cleaning act?

KR      M-P Oldman; Bhopal is an evidence.

(4)   what is the traceable authority for saying that the ashes from
samithaa-daanam can be treated as vibhoothi to be applied on forehead,
throat, and shoulders, and not ashes from duly-burnt dry clean ,cow-dung?

KR  again M-P , read Grhya sutra; your NO-KNOWLEDGE VADHYAR, (I CONFIRM 80%
OF THE VADHYARS INCLUDING YOU ARE ONLY FRAUD) ; if you want to learn from
me you have to come and stand before me with the folded hands and learn.

(5)    what is the traceable authority for saying that the samithaa-daanam
agni "must be maintained wherever he (i.e. the brahmachaari)  goes
including his education"?

  KR   M-P; again erring; I said Brahmachari cannot do it and so samitha
dhanam is not your Anyeshti agni.

(6)   what is the traceable authority for saying that the
staaleepaakam/aupaasanam starts only on the evening of the marriage and is
not an essential ritual performed during the marriage when the bride pours
a double-handful of popped rice on to the hands of the groom and he pours
it over the homa-agni, while chanting the appropriate manthrams?

 KR  A-k-M, "starts" means, from then until  ends only on death.

(7)   what is the traceable authority for saying that  "only Brahmin and an
Agnihotri was prevented from crossing the sea. And if one crossed the sea,
he may lose the right to be an Agnihotri"?   Has not hypocritical
consistent liar and flagrant blaphemist K Rajaram ex-IRS 13124 crossed and
re-crossed the ocean when he went for jaunts in California and in Hawaii,
and thereby permanently and irreplaceably lost his right to call himself a
dvijan, let alone a Brahmin, let alone an agnihothri?

KR      Mutta payale, only you are calling yourself on caste; none of us;
we are doing something that is all; and you are doing worse than us and yet
Bragg too much. Agnihotris today are a rare species. Vadhyars are supposed
to behave as taught to be a brahmin but they are vysyas as we are. You are
a vysya too. So do not raise your hoarse voice and pretend.

(8)    what is the traceable authority for saying that a Brahmin and an
agnihothri cannot carry with him his agni when he crosses (and re-crosses)
the sea?

KR     Only you have to say how will you do in flight?

(9)    what is the traceable authority for saying that a woman is allowed
to do the aupaasanam by herself alone, and that she is also allowed to wear
a yagnyopaveetham?

KR        AKM I had given it as told by Maha periyava; have you become
blind?

(10)  exactly where did the late Kaanchi Mahaa-Periyavaal say that
shoodrans  should perform the aupaasanam?

KR       Nalla padida AKM

(11)    what is the traceable authority for saying that "Aupaasanam is a
Vedic right that a woman is entitled to perform on her own"?

KR        Again Padida AKM

My parting question:  Does hypocritical consistent liar and flagrant
blaphemist K Rajaram ex-IRS 13124 intend to answer my eleven points above
serially and in full?  Or, will he as usual flee with his tail tucked
between his canine legs (he has identified himself as NAYUNDA MAVEN born of
a common harlot) and will he scream, screech and shout abuses and insults
from his cracks and crevices in the sewers of the slums of  Red Dogtown?

KR   Muttal; even if you are blind and ignorant, I took pity only once on
you and replied; without evidence I do not write anything; you are that
type; you write as if you are Vyasa and call all ancestors are shudra and
you alone is the only,6 character Brahmin. Get lost in the gutter,

S Narayanaswamy Iyer……. I do not even wish to write my name next to you as
you are so mean  141 24

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Narayanaswamy Iyer <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2024 at 12:48
Subject: Re: [KeralaIyers] Re: [iyer123] CULTURAL QA 01-2024-12
To: <[email protected]>, iyer <[email protected]>, gopala
krishnan <[email protected]>, Laxminarayan Sarma <
[email protected]>, N. Sekar <[email protected]>
Cc: Narayanaswamy Iyer <[email protected]>


Dear folks

It is indeed curious and hypocritical that K Rajaram ex-IRS 13124 -- who
openly  abused and insulted all vaadhyaars and all heads of mutts including
the late Kaanchi Kaamakoti Peetaathipathi Shree Chandrasekharendra
Sarasvathi Swaamigal, should now, in a public display of unfeigned
post-menstrual frustration, self-abnegation and self-condemnation, having
voluntarily denigrated and rejected all Brahmin practices such as the
prescribed samskaarams (including upanayanam, veda-adhyayanam,
samaavarththanam, vivaaham, sthaaleepaakam, garbha-daanam, seemanthoneeyam,
and pumsavanam) --  should now praise his erstwhile victim and whipping-boy
Sri Gopalakrishna, and *pretend to expound on subjects about which he is
not learned, is unqualified,is unschooled, and knows absolutely nothing.*

Let him now prove with concrete proof and with verifiable and credible
evidence the truth of what he alleges -- instead of following blindly, like
a goat led to the slaughter, the words of Sri Gopalakrishna:-

(1)   which Hindu temples in Chennai, Madurai, Kaancheepuram, Kaashi,
Prayaagraj, Rishikesh, Haridwar, Kerala, have "RIVERS INSTALLED AND CARVED
IN THEIR ENTRANCES"?

(2)    what is the traceable authority for saying that samithaa-daanam can
be performed without agni?

(3)    what is the traceable authority for saying that samithaa-daanam is
an environmental cleaning act?

(4)   what is the traceable authority for saying that the ashes from
samithaa-daanam can be treated as vibhoothi to be applied on forehead,
throat, and shoulders, and not ashes from duly-burnt dry clean ,cow-dung?

(5)    what is the traceable authority for saying that the
samithaa-daanam agni "*must be maintained wherever he (i.e. the
brahmachaari)  goes including his education"?*

(6)   what is the traceable authority for saying that the
staaleepaakam/aupaasanam starts only on the evening of the marriage and is
not an essential ritual performed during the marriage when the bride pours
a double-handful of popped rice on to the hands of the groom and he pours
it over the homa-agni, while chanting the appropriate manthrams?

(7)   what is the traceable authority for saying that  "*only Brahmin and
an Agnihotri was prevented from crossing the sea. And if one crossed the
sea, he may lose the right to be an Agnihotri"*?   Has not *hypocritical
consistent liar and flagrant blaphemist K Rajaram ex-IRS 13124 crossed and
re-crossed the ocean when he went for jaunts in California and in Hawaii,
and thereby permanently and irreplaceably lost his right to call himself a
dvijan, let alone a Brahmin, let alone an agnihothri?*

(8)    what is the traceable authority for saying that a Brahmin and an
agnihothri cannot carry with him his agni when he crosses (and re-crosses)
the sea?

(9)    what is the traceable authority for saying that a woman is allowed
to do the aupaasanam by herself alone, and that she is also allowed to wear
a yagnyopaveetham?

(10)  exactly where did the late Kaanchi Mahaa-Periyavaal say that
shoodrans  should perform the aupaasanam?

(11)    what is the traceable authority for saying that "*Aupaasanam is a
Vedic right that a woman is entitled to perform on her own"*?

My parting question:  Does *hypocritical consistent liar and flagrant
blaphemist K Rajaram ex-IRS 13124 *intend to answer my eleven points above
serially and in full?  Or, will he as usual flee with his tail tucked
between his canine legs (he has identified himself as NAYUNDA MAVEN born of
a common harlot) and will he scream, screech and shout abuses and insults
from his cracks and crevices in the sewers of the slums of  Red Dogtown?

S Narayanaswamy Iyer

On Sat, Jan 13, 2024 at 11:31 PM Rajaram Krishnamurthy <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *"Probably *on account of this Vedic Brahmins performed Samidadanam by
> youngsters after Upananyanam and Oupasanam after marriage by elders  and 
> Oupasanagni
> kept lit till antheyshti.
>
> Rivers were given status of Gods and many temples they *were installed/*
> carved in the entrance to the temple. Gopalakrishnan"
>
>          I am happy the comment above at least made some sense, though his
> great adorer of Singapore denied it long ago against my article on Agni. If
> that man is going to approve now, one may easily understand the knowledge
> of him.  And I did not understand the meaning for, RIVER INSTALLED AND
> CARVED IN THE ENTRANCE TO TEMPLE? River was installed or did we install
> along with the river path? Temple on the banks of the river or temple and
> river were carved out? Knowledge is not showing to the dust bin but reading
> even from the dust bin. Or may refrain from writing as if they knew a lot.
> Again, I am happy that we began our thinking.
>
>        SAMITHADHANAM' is a "SUN WORSHIP”! (in the day with or without
> agni; without agni Sun becomes Agni) This is continued till his marriage.
> It is a kind of worship, offering prayer to the FIRE GOD or SURYA i.e. Sun.
> This prayer offer in itself is an environmental cleansing act.
>
>           1. Usually, a four-sided elevated platform is created (Bricks
> model)
>
> 2. While chanting the mantras, the sticks (from branches) of the Peepal
> Tree (Arasa-Maram or Ashvatha-Tree) are placed on the fire accordingly.
>
> 3. Sticks will get burnt and the residue (Ashes) of the pooja is kept on
> the forehead, shoulders, throat ....
>
> 4. This is regarded as a purification process, not only for the person
> who is performing it, but also for the environment!!
>
> Why are Peepal tree's branch sticks being used?
>
> Peepal tree has its significance not only mythologically but also
> scientifically! Traditionally, people are of the belief that even Goddess
> Lakshmi dwells in the tree on Saturdays. Women who are not blessed with a
> child tie a red thread around the trunk or o its branches asking the
> deities to bless her and fulfil her desire. Scientifically, this tree has
> the power to purify the human body system - especially NERVOUS System.
> Peepal tree is of great medicinal value. Its leaves serve as a wonderful
> laxative as well as tonic for the body and as a cure for about 50 types of
> disorders including Asthma, diabetes, Diarrhoea, Epilepsy, Gastric
> problems, inflammatory disorders. It is especially useful for patients
> suffering from Jaundice. The leaves of Peepal are highly effective in
> treating heart disorders. It helps to control the palpitation of heart and
> combat cardiac weakness. Ayurveda makes extensive use of the leaves of
> Peepal due to the numerous benefits it provides.
>
> Does this smoke while performing Samithadhanam cause pollution?
>
> The smoke when the branch sticks of Peepal are burnt during SAMITHADHANAM
> performance is a kind of BIO-Fuel when burnt, and the release of smoke from
> it is said to be of   a medicinal purification process (specifically for
> Nervous Systems), and might just create a minute CO (Carbon-monoxide) which
> is a gas that is required to maintain a balance in the atmosphere!
>
>          Samitha Daanam, is a concept to balance the nature and the health
> of the body and the mind, starting through a 7-year-old Brahmachari.
> Sandhya vandanam is important from that angle which contains the samitha
> Daanam.  And the agni either SUN or fire started helps the existence of the
> balance in nature. That fire created as a brahmin, on his first samitha
> dhanam, must be maintained wherever he goes including his education; but it
> is impossible for any 7 year old to 2 3years when he returns back from his
> schooling, when as a Grihastha-married, must start protecting, himself, his
> family and the society, a heavy responsibility, till his end. Till then,
> samitha dhanam afresh every day, must be carried out. The Anyeshti of a
> brahmachari is totally different from that of a grahastan and a sanyasi.
> There is no fire, daily maintained, to burn his dead body as bachelor.
>
>               *Aupasana* homa starts on the evening of the marriage and 
> *continues
> for a lifetime*. It is an ordained karma and duty of all
> Grihastha-Brahmins. Sastra has not changed. There are still many Brahmins
> who do Aupasana homa regularly. There are also several Agnihotris ( it
> is  truth backed up process) {however one who takes the Aupasana Agni on
> the date of marriage, maintaining it, daily, continuing the Aupasana till
> death, which agni is used for the cremation}  today who do Agnihotra
> regularly using 3 agni.
>
> 1. It is started on the evening of the marriage and is done for 4 days
> after which Garba dana ceremony is done. It is done twice a day after
> morning and evening Sandya Vandana.
>
> 2. It should be continued for the lifetime and the same agni is used at
> the antyeshti also. (But it is not done these days, even if one does
> sandhyavandanam, and Bragg as a Brahmin}
>
> 3. The Aupasana agni has to be alive (burning) all the time. If it goes
> out, a small vichinna-homa can be performed and it can be restarted. {But
> not repeatedly permitted to do again and again. That is not Agnihotram;
> hence only Brahmin and an Agnihotri was prevented from crossing the sea.
> And if one crossed the sea, he may lose the right to be an Agnihotri}
>
> 4. Wife is compulsorily necessary for its performance. Without a wife
> being present in the house, Aupasana cannot be done. (Even during rajaswala
> period of wife, husband can do it) {Thus, sumaṅgalī death will prevent the
> continuance of the Agnihotram; hence only 2nd marriage was made necessary
> for those Brahmin-Agnihotris; but brahmins remarried showing this as a
> cause and later became as permitted under the sastra}
>
> 5. Wife can also do Aupasana in the absence of the husband for up to 5
> times (2 and half days).[Hence only women are said to have the Agni with
> them] She chants very few mantras and puts rice two times on fire. Note:
> Wife can do Aupasana without husband and not vice-versa! Beyond 5 times
> vichinna home is needed by the husband.{ So brahmin woman is allowed to do
> Aupasana and allowed Yagnopaveetham also about which I already showed a lot
> of evidences}
>
> 6. If the couple has to go to another place for a few days, then the
> Aupasana fire can be transferred to a samittu by a (samittaropana) mantra
> and only the samit-containing-the agni alone, needs to be taken to the new
> place where it can be ignited; and restart the Aupasana there. {Again, the
> agni must travel as a sample and continue within the time frame; and every
> day sandhyavandanam at every place performed, must continue and again that
> agni shall be carried out through samit}
>
> 7. If there is a break in Aupasana for a long time, a simple homa called
> vichinna Aupasana homa is performed. Then Aupasana can be started from
> ordinary fire. This is what is done every time we perform shraddhas in our
> house as Aupasana has to be done before the shraddham is started.
>
> {Maha Periyava on this:” I (Maha periyava) said [in an earlier talk] that 
> *members
> of all castes must perform Aupasana*. The husband and the wife must do it
> together. Even when the husband is away the wife must perform it by
> offering unbroken rice grains in the sacrificial fire. The Vedas themselves
> have given women such a right.
>
> Aupasana is the only Vedic right that a woman is entitled to perform on
> her own. Of course, there are so many pauranic vratas and pujas that she
> can perform according to the sastras, but these belong to a different
> category. Besides, she naturally has a share in all the works of her
> husband. Apart from caring for the household, she does not have to perform
> any rite (other than Aupasana). Even if she does, it will not yield any
> fruit, for such is the rule according to the Vedic dharma sastras
>
> We hear people talk of "rights". It is my wish to create an awareness among
> women about their right, the right to Aupasana. I should like every home
> to become bright with the sacred Aupasana fire. Women should fight for this
> right of theirs and impress upon their husbands the importance of
> performing Aupasana; women should tell their husband. "As for me I have had
> no upanayana, nor am I entitled to mutter the Gayatri. If at all I have any
> right according to the Vedas, which are the *source not only of our
> religion but of this world and* of creation itself, it is this Aupasana,
> Aupasana is indeed their one great Vedic "property".
>
> Women must bear in mind the importance of Aupasana and agnihotra (like
> Aupasana, agnihotra must also be performed twice a day. By not performing
> Aupasana we will extinguish that fire which was witness to our marriage."
> {Divorce once neglected?}
>
> The sacred fire must be kept burning by adding rice husk to it now and
> then. In many ways it is advantageous to pound rice at home for, apart from
> the husk, we will have nutritious hand-pounded rice to eat. Also the poor
> labourer who does the pounding will get a little cash or a few handfuls of
> rice for his or her sustenance. (For the unbroken rice grains offered in
> the fire the housewife must pound the rice herself. This is a piece of work
> done to the accompaniment of mantras).{Thus Antyeshti agni is obtained}
>
>    The Aupasana fire will keep away all evil spirits and afflictions of
> all types. Many Brahmins today have exorcist rites performed by others with
> neem leaves or bamboo sticks. They go to a mosque for relief, or they come
> to me praying for help. Aupasana is a remedy for all ills and wearing the
> Aupasana ashes is a great protection. ("Hindu Dharma" speeches of Sri Sri
> Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi MahaSwamiji (at various times during the
> years 1907 to 1994).}}}KR IRS 13 1 24
>
> 8. In cities the problem is to obtain simple materials like cow dung cake
> and rice thavidu (rice bran) and a well-ventilated room to keep the
> Aupasana agni which may emit a small amount of smoke.
>
> 9. Aupasana requires only about half a fistful of (raw) rice in two parts.
> No ghee or (cooked) anna is needed. It takes only 10 minutes to perform it.
> Getting the fire ready may take some more time.
>
> 10. This simple Aupasana homa gives all benefits to the family of the
> person performing it. Agni is a very powerful God and gives benefits
> directly. Even if benefits are not desired, it gives a lot of spiritual
> peace and elevation.
>
> 12. Many details and mantras can be found in the book "Homa Vidhanam" by
> Anna and other books available in most religious book shops
>
> K Rajaram   IRS  13124
>
> On Sat, 13 Jan 2024 at 17:57, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Dear Mr Sekar,
>>
>> Thank you for the response with additions about water and fire.
>>
>> Probably on account of this Vedic Brahmins performed Samidadanam by
>> youngsters after Upananyanam and Oupasanam after marriage by elders  and
>> Oupasanagni  kept lit till antheyshti.
>>
>> Rivers were given status of Gods and many temples they were installed/
>> carved in the entrance to the temple.
>> Gopalakrishnan
>>
>> On Saturday, 13 January, 2024 at 04:56:57 pm IST, 'N Sekar' via
>> KeralaIyers <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> Q 2
>>
>> Although strictly not related to the question,  still it is worth
>> recalling:
>>
>> Civilizations developed around the places where rivers were. Water is
>> called in Tamizh " Prana Nadi" meaning without water there is no life.
>>
>> Agni and Water are indispensable for many of our rituals.
>>
>> N Sekar
>>
>> Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android
>> <https://mail.onelink.me/107872968?pid=nativeplacement&c=Global_Acquisition_YMktg_315_Internal_EmailSignature&af_sub1=Acquisition&af_sub2=Global_YMktg&af_sub3=&af_sub4=100000604&af_sub5=EmailSignature__Static_>
>>
>> On Sat, Jan 13, 2024 at 12:52 PM, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> *CULTURAL QA 01-2024-12*
>>
>> *All the BELOW  QA are from  Quora  digest to me   on  13-01-2024.*
>>
>> * Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers *
>>
>> *.Compiled* *and posted by R. Gopala krishnan,  on 13-01-2024*
>>
>> *Q1             Do you know a joke about a fishing licence?*
>>
>> *A1             Andras Lu,14h*
>>
>> *A man is in his boat out on the lake with a bucket full of fish that he
>> had just caught. A wildlife officer spots him and pulls his boat up
>> alongside. Seeing the bucket of fish in the man's boat, the wildlife
>> officer asks to see his fishing license.*
>>
>> * The man tells the officer that he doesn't need a fishing license. The
>> wildlife officer looks down at the bucket and says: *
>>
>> *"You definitely need a license to be catching fish, I can see that
>> you've been fishing today. You have live fish right there!"*
>>
>> *The man says: "Oh no, those are my pet fish. I just brought them out
>> here for the day to enjoy the lake."*
>>
>> *"Pet fish?" Replied the wildlife officer. "Oh absolutely, I let him out
>> of the bucket and they swim around and play, but when I whistle they all
>> jump right back in. They are very well trained." *
>>
>> *The wildlife officers scratches his chin, then says: "I've never heard
>> about trained pet fish. Well I've got to see this."*
>>
>> *The man dumps the bucket of fish into the lake, then calmly turns and
>> looks at the wildlife officer.*
>>
>> *The wildlife officer says: "Well, call them back."*
>>
>> *The man says: "Call who back."*
>>
>> *The wild life officer says: "Your pet fish."*
>>
>> *"What pet fish?" Replied the man.*
>>
>> *Q2             What are some interesting facts about water?*
>>
>> *A2             Deepaktopzone, Dec 6*
>>
>> *There are two kinds of water: salt water and fresh water. Salt water
>> contains—you guessed it—large quantities of salt, while fresh water has a
>> dissolved salt concentration of less than 1%. Only fresh water can be used
>> as drinking water.*
>>
>> *Americans use five times the amount of water that Europeans use.*
>>
>> *A small drip from a faucet can waste as much as 75 litres of water a
>> day.*
>>
>> *Frozen water is 9% lighter than water, which explains why ice floats.*
>>
>> *Water is the only substance on earth that is found naturally in three
>> forms: liquid, solid and gas.*
>>
>> *A trillion tons of water is evaporated every day by the sun!*
>>
>> *If you ever catch a fever, be sure to drink lots of water—it regulates
>> your body temperature.*
>>
>> *In Canada, there is more water underground than on the surface.*
>>
>> *Most of the water found on the earth's surface is permanently frozen or
>> salty.*
>>
>> *Less than 1% of the water supply on earth can be used as drinking water.*
>>
>> *More than 90% of the world's supply of fresh water is located in
>> Antarctica.*
>>
>> *The earth is a closed system that rarely loses or gains extra matter.
>> Essentially, this means that the same water that existed on earth millions
>> of years ago is still present today.*
>>
>> *Pure water has no smell and no taste. It also has a **pH level of
>> around 7.*
>>
>> *Canada is home to 25% of the world's wetlands. In fact, it's the largest
>> wetland area in the world.*
>>
>> *Our bodies are 60-70% water; our brains are 75% water; our lungs are
>> nearly 90% water; and our blood is about 82% water.*
>>
>> *Q3             How is serfdom any different from slavery?*
>>
>> *A3             Claire Jordan,Worked at National Health Service (NHS)15h*
>>
>> *In most places in Europe serfs were only like slaves in that they
>> couldn’t change their location or job without their lord’s permission. They
>> were basically employees with a rather restrictive contract, not property.*
>>
>> *They had legal protection from cruel treatment, against sexual assault
>> etc. and they and their lord were legally bound to protect *each other* -
>> it wasn’t just one way.*
>>
>> *They could marry whomever they pleased.*
>>
>> *Their children weren’t sent away from them against their will, and
>> though it was normal for children to go away to new jobs quite young, there
>> were networks in place for parent and child to keep tabs on how each other
>> were doing, visit each other at Easter etc.*
>>
>> *They had a *lot* of holy days off - some sources say 150 a year.** Of
>> course they still had to feed and milk their beasts, but other than that
>> they spent the day watching religious playlets, dancing etc.*
>>
>> *In England, at least, they usually had comfortable two-storey houses and
>> could afford good kitchenware and the occasional flagon of wine.*
>>
>>
>>
>> *Although they were required to work the lord’s land as a form of rent in
>> exchange for their own land, they had a *lot* of land for themselves as
>> well - not the occasional small garden patch that slaves got, but a whole
>> small farm’s worth of fertile strips to raise wheat and barley, turnips,
>> pigs and chickens, and they could sell their surplus produce.*
>>
>> *There was no literal slave-driver standing over them and forcing them to
>> do things *his* way**: they had work that needed to be done, but it was
>> up to them to do it in their own way, so long as it got done.*
>>
>> *Any infractions, such as failing to do their share of the work on their
>> lord’s fields, were punished with fines, **not whipping.*
>>
>> *Having said that, serfs in Russia *were* effectively slaves until the
>> early 19thC, and could be put up as stakes in card games and sold away from
>> their families against their will.*
>>
>> *Q4             What are some unknown facts about Srirangam?*
>>
>> *A4             Dev Kumar, student Wed*
>>
>> *Srirangam was attacked by the Delhi Sultanate during the Tamil month of
>> Vaikasi**. Nearly, 12,000 residents of Srirangam island had laid down
>> their lives fighting to protect the temple. The forces attacked the temple
>> and Lord Ranganatha's jewels and the temple gold were taken away.*
>>
>> *The forces also wanted to seize the murti of Vishnu. They searched for
>> the murti but the Vaishnavite Acharya, Pillailokacharya had taken the murti
>> away and fled to Madurai. (The murti of Vishnu, called Namperumal that left
>> Srirangam in 1323 returned back only in 1371).*
>>
>> *Unable to locate the murti, the Sultanate forces killed the temple
>> authorities and later launched a massive hunt for Pillailokacharya and
>> Namperumal.*
>>
>> *Fearing that the forces would capture the Acharya and the image,
>> Vellayi, a temple dancer ( devadasi ) performed a dance before the
>> commander of the forces thus gaining time for Pillailokacharya to escape
>> with the image.*
>>
>> *Her dance lasted for hours together and finally she took the commander
>> to the eastern gopuram and pushed him down.* *After killing him, Vellayi
>> jumped to her death from the tower of the eastern entrance chanting the
>> name of Ranganathar.*
>>
>> *Hailing Vellayi's sacrifice, the chief of Vijayanagara forces, Kempanna,
>> who drove away the Sultanate forces, named the tower after her**. *
>>
>> *The gopuram continues to be painted white in her memory and now called
>> as Vellai Gopuram.*
>>
>> *Q5             What are some of the greatest examples of presence of
>> mind?*
>>
>> *A5             Ashwin Amar, Works at Students6y*
>>
>> *This is about the most loved and intelligent Cheif Minister of Tamil
>> Nadu.He is none other than the renowned scholar C.N. AnnaDurai.*
>>
>> *During 1968,Anna made his debut visit to USA to attend a** conference
>> at Yale University. In order to judge his English skills ,a student asked
>> him to tell ten words in English which doesn't have alphabets “A,B,C and D”
>> in them within a minute.*
>>
>> *Little complex right?*
>>
>> *Nope.Anna replied with 100 words within a second.*
>>
>> *He said “one,two,three…..ninetynine”.Suddenly he said “STOP”. *
>>
>> *If you notice you would understand that no word has letters “A,B,C and
>> D” in one to ninetynine. The crowd was flattered by his presence of mind.*
>>
>> *erase most of the traces of asteroid collisions.*
>>
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