welcome sir KR On Tue, 25 Jun 2024 at 19:52, Yeddanapudi Markandeyulu < [email protected]> wrote:
> Raja ram Sir, > You are a marvel,a prodigy.Thank you.I am forwarding your wonderful > improvement to all in my circle. > YM > > On Wed, Jun 26, 2024 at 1:34 AM Rajaram Krishnamurthy < > [email protected]> wrote: > >> Does each bacterium have a separate ‘I’ identity? Can it react >> or deviate or modify a DNA? >> >> A bacterium (plural: bacteria) is a type of single-celled microorganism >> that belongs to the domain Bacteria. Bacteria are microscopic and are found >> in almost every environment on Earth, including soil, water, air, and >> living organisms. They can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful to other >> organisms, including humans. Bacteria are prokaryotic cells, meaning >> they lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles >> found in eukaryotic cells (like those of plants and animals). Instead, >> their genetic material (DNA) is located in a region called the nucleoid. >> Bacteria >> can be aerobic (require oxygen for metabolism) or anaerobic (can live >> without oxygen). They obtain energy either through photosynthesis (using >> sunlight) or by breaking down organic or inorganic compounds. Bacteria >> reproduce through a process called binary fission, where one cell divides >> into two daughter cells. This rapid reproduction rate allows bacteria to >> adapt quickly to changing environments and contributes to their >> evolutionary success. These pathogenic bacteria produce toxins or invade >> host tissues, leading to infections. Bacteria have numerous industrial >> applications, including in food production (e.g., yogurt, cheese), >> biotechnology (e.g., genetic engineering, pharmaceutical production), and >> environmental cleanup (bioremediation). >> >> Bacteria, like all living organisms, store their genetic >> information in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA in bacteria is usually a >> single, circular chromosome located in the nucleoid region of the cell. >> Bacteria >> reproduce through a process called binary fission, where one cell divides >> into two daughter cells. This rapid reproduction rate allows bacteria to >> adapt quickly to changing environments and contributes to their >> evolutionary success. Bacteria replicate their DNA prior to cell >> division through a process called DNA replication. This ensures that each >> daughter cell receives a copy of the genetic material. DNA in bacteria >> encodes genes that are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). These mRNA >> molecules are then translated into proteins, which perform various >> functions within the bacterial cell. Bacteria can undergo mutations in >> their DNA, which are changes in the nucleotide sequence. Mutations can >> occur spontaneously or can be induced by external factors such as radiation >> or chemicals. These mutations can lead to genetic variation within >> bacterial populations, which is important for evolution and adaptation. >> {That is DNA will mutate as copy; also, the copy of the DNA in the bacteria >> of that kind of DNA, will also mutate as 2 daughters, so will keep the copy >> of the DNA it belongs to.} That mutation of that bacteria in that DNA is >> natural or unnatural due to RADIATION OR CHEMICALS. So Sri YMji is trying >> to tell, bacteria cannot see what kind of mutation it can cause since even >> before the bacteria think (if it may) outside changes in nature, would >> cause an unknown mutation and the consequences are researchable only or may >> be too bad. Thus even though only the DNA may alter the bacteria and not >> vice versa, because of mutations of DMA in the bacteria, which is only a >> copy of the original from DNA, will transmit to whole generations to change >> as villains. However, what is an unwritten law is …… >> >> Uncertainty principle, statement, articulated (1927) by >> the German physicist Werner Heisenberg, that the position and the >> velocity of an object cannot both be measured exactly, at the same time, >> even in theory. The very concepts of exact position and exact velocity >> together, in fact, have no meaning in nature. Ordinary experience >> provides no clue of this principle. It is easy to measure both the position >> and the velocity of, say, an automobile, because the uncertainties >> implied by this principle for ordinary objects are too small to be observed. >> The complete rule stipulates that the product of the uncertainties in >> position and velocity is equal to or greater than a tiny physical quantity, >> or constant (h/(4π), where h is Planck’s constant, or about 6.6 × 10−34 >> joule-second). Only for the exceedingly small masses of atoms and subatomic >> particles does the product of the uncertainties become significant.Any >> attempt to measure precisely the velocity of a subatomic particle, such as >> an electron, will knock it about in an unpredictable way, so that a >> simultaneous measurement of its position has no validity. This result has >> nothing to do with inadequacies in the measuring instruments, the >> technique, or the observer; it arises out of the intimate connection in >> nature between particles and waves in the realm of subatomic dimensions. >> >> *The uncertainty principle arises from the wave-particle >> duality. *Every particle has a wave associated with it; each particle >> actually exhibits wavelike behaviour. The particle is most likely to be >> found in those places where the undulations of the wave are greatest, or >> most intense. The more intense the undulations of the associated wave >> become, however, the more ill-defined becomes the wavelength, which in >> turn determines the momentum of the particle. So a strictly localized wave >> has an indeterminate wavelength; its associated particle, while having a >> definite position, has no certain velocity. A particle wave having a >> well-defined wavelength, on the other hand, is spread out; the associated >> particle, while having a rather precise velocity, may be almost anywhere. A >> quite accurate measurement of one observable involves a relatively large >> uncertainty in the measurement of the other. >> >> The uncertainty principle is alternatively expressed in terms of a >> particle’s momentum and position. The momentum of a particle is equal to >> the product of its mass times its velocity. (m=M*v) Thus, the product of >> the uncertainties in the momentum and the position of a particle equals >> h/(4π) or more. The principle applies to other related (conjugate) pairs of >> observables, such as energy and time: the product of the uncertainty in >> an energy measurement and the uncertainty in the time interval during which >> the measurement is made also equals h/(4π) or more. The same relation >> holds, for an unstable atom or nucleus, between the uncertainty in the >> quantity of energy radiated and the uncertainty in the lifetime of the >> unstable system as it makes a transition to a more stable state. >> >> So, bane or boon is a mark of uncertainty as wave >> mutations may jump. And the nature holds a remedy to ratify the losses too; >> a fire accident Californian research shows that , >> >> “Changes to disturbance regimes, especially grazing abandonment, >> altered temporal dynamics, shifting patterns from stable compositional >> change and fluctuation to directional change. Livestock exclusion can >> change species composition in many types of grasslands, and is often >> associated with a decline in species richness , or directional change in >> composition . Directional change was not affected by the prescribed burn, >> possibly because the burn was a low intensity fire conducted during a >> single year. The timing of the burn also makes directional change more >> difficult to detect in burned plots than in plots where grazing was removed >> because there are larger numbers of pairs of years in the pre-treatment >> period, when directional change is not expected to have occurred. >> Therefore, it is possible that some directional change did occur that we >> did not detect. However, in California, a reduction in the abundance of >> grasses in the months following a fire is common, but is rarely sustained >> beyond the first year . Fire did increase temporal fluctuation in burned >> plots compared to plots with continuous grazing. This could have occurred >> via interactions with grazing Fire that can attract livestock in the >> post-burn period, and because livestock grazing is asynchronous in space >> and time, selection of burned patches in one year could lead to >> compositional changes that do not persist unless livestock return to the >> same plot in subsequent years. >> >> It has been found evidence that temporal dynamics are driven in part by >> variation in how different functional groups respond to external drivers, >> suggesting that environmental filtering shifts the local species pool at a >> plot, producing sets of species that do not change in the same way over >> time. Other community assembly drivers can also influence the species pool >> at a plot. For example, demographic stochasticity, priority effects, and >> dispersal barriers can all influence the subset of species present at a >> plot, irrespective of abiotic characteristics. However, while these >> mechanisms are likely to influence the presence of a single species, it is >> unlikely that they would influence the functional composition of entire >> groups of species such as all forbs or all perennials. >> >> Thus, the functional differences between plots during the >> pre-treatment period are much more likely to be driven by environmental >> filtering than by other community assembly mechanisms. Forbs have lower >> overall abundance, but account for much of the species’ richness whereas >> grasses are dominant, fluctuate in abundance at a plot from year to year, >> and account for less of the overall species richness.” >> >> That means, nature bangs as well as bestows it’s >> forgiveness also as it can self-repair. It can burn the grass; and cause >> the grass back; which initially might cause the less productivity but as >> time advances, getting restructured also. >> >> Is there evidence of deterioration later get rectified? >> Why not? Pancreatic insulin-secreting β-cells are essential regulators of >> glucose metabolism. New strategies are currently being investigated to >> create insulin-producing β cells to replace deficient β cells, including >> the differentiation of either stem or progenitor cells, and the newly >> uncovered trans differentiation of mature non-β islet cell types. However, >> in order to correctly drive any cell to adopt a new β-cell fate, a better >> understanding of the in vivo mechanisms involved in the plasticity and >> biology of islet cells is urgently required. Here are recent studies >> reporting the phenomenon of trans differentiation of α cells into β cells >> by focusing on the major candidates and contexts revealed to be involved in >> adult β-cell regeneration through this process. The possible underlying >> mechanisms of trans differentiation and the interactions between several >> key factors involved in the process are also addressed. The molecular and >> cellular mechanisms underlying α- to β-cell trans differentiation, in order >> to make β-cell regeneration from α cells a relevant and realizable strategy >> for developing cell-replacement therapy. >> >> If alpha cell can be changed to Beta cell to stop the >> onslaught of the diabetic, by science technology, and if nature can repair >> by itself, and the functional micro-organisms are only still on the Verge >> of UNCERTAINTY, what it proves is, 1 so much of fear psychosis is >> unnecessary 2 of course all must take care of nature for us to nurture; but >> yet the Leela of the prakriti is undefinable. The USA takes a lot of care >> of living in nature and living with. Living standards of life here does not >> yield any freedom of one’s choice but relies only on the counting of the >> society. But every year Californian fire destroys a lot and imbalances the >> life in the vicinity. The USA still survives. Hence only I advocate as far >> as an individual is concerned, grow 50 pots in your room where nature shall >> bless you. Already universities have all place in an excellent surroundings >> and atmosphere, where love cherishes and the study expands. Technology >> yields to new findings; and the new finding commit blunders; but Hiroshima >> becomes an industrial town where so many today live like a prince. OF >> COURSE, NATURE SHALL BE NURTURED, BUT WE MAY HAVE TO FIND ONLY SOLUTIONS >> AND CANNOT TIE DOWN THE PEOPLE WITHOUT FREEDOM AS IN USA >> >> K Rajaram IRS 25624 26624. >> >> On Tue, 25 Jun 2024 at 11:08, Markendeya Yeddanapudi < >> [email protected]> wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> *Mar*The ‘I’ Identity >>> >>> >>> >>> Your self identity is governed by your DNA, where in every cell of your >>> seven octillion cells there is a copy. The bacteriums in you have their own >>> individual DNAs giving them also self identity. Every bacterium is allotted >>> to a specific cell. An individual cell performs its specific nano function >>> that completes the work of the other cells; in the grand coordination >>> needed to create the functioning and living you. Each bacterium must >>> synchronize its DNA to the specific nano functions of the individual cell. >>> Does each bacterium have a separate ‘I’ identity? >>> >>> That bacterium cannot see you, though it actually lives to enable you to >>> live. If it takes to economics and develops technology to be the economic >>> bacterium, like the economic man of our economics, you are doomed. If the >>> bacteria in you Darwin each other to become the Gold medalist in being the >>> successful rogue bacterium, you can live only in Hospitals. >>> >>> For the bacterium you are like a big planet. May be they developed their >>> own Astronomy about their Universe ‘You’. >>> >>> The probiotic bacteria make their planet ‘you’ healthy and happy. They >>> synchronize their DNAs with your own master DNA in your cells. Imagine the >>> gigantic number of life forms that are engaged in creating your ‘I’ >>> identity. >>> >>> Similarly do you have also a macro purpose of life living and >>> functioning the greater purpose of the life form in which like a bacterium >>> you are living? The variety of cells in you is very big. So the variety of >>> bacteria consisting of the Biosphere in you must be gigantic. >>> >>> The Mitochondria in each of your cells, is the bacterium that enables >>> your cell become an electromagnetic field. You become a manifestation of >>> electromagnetism, thanks to the bacterium, the mitochondrion in your cell. >>> Without the Mitochondrion you cannot become an electromagnetic field and >>> you cannot live. Electromagnetism means the electrons, part of the atoms. >>> >>> You are an entity of consciousness with feelings, emotions and needs, >>> all manifestations ultimately of the electromagnetism.Now, how many ‘I’ >>> identities the electromagnetism is creating in the Universe. Imagine the >>> gigantic diversity of the ‘I’ identities, in the Universe, all conscious >>> entities. Do all of them together have a macro holistic purpose? Has the >>> Universe a purpose, God’s purpose? >>> >>> Is not the championship of the feelings-less and emotions-less obscene? >>> Is the Universe so jaded and mechanical? Actually Einstein found a basic >>> conflict between electromagnetism and Newtonian mechanics. >>> >>> Suppose we shift from the Newtonian paradigm, change from the Cartesian >>> approach and adopt the emotion, feeling and ultimately the cosmic paradigm >>> with the basic paradigm that the Universe is the ultimate living organism >>> breathing the cosmic breathe pneuma, as propounded by the Greek Philosopher >>> Aleximander,the, and in which diverse organisms are >>> living,electromagenetism being the breathe. >>> >>> Can you do science at all by assuming that you are an outsider, when you >>> are actually inside the Universe, performing your macro purpose of life? >>> >>> Is it not high time to partner with nature and the other organisms, and >>> live in emotional and ultimately cosmic symbiosis? We have to realize the >>> basic fact that we are part and component of the planet earth. >>> >>> YM >>> >>> Chat GPT >>> >>> Your reflections on "The 'I' Identity" touch on the intricate interplay >>> between biology, identity, consciousness, and the broader cosmic purpose. >>> Here are some key points and additional context: >>> >>> >>> >>> ### 1. **DNA and Identity** >>> >>> - **DNA as Identity**: DNA contains the genetic blueprint that defines >>> every living organism, from bacteria to humans. Each of your cells carries >>> a copy of your DNA, which dictates its function and contributes to your >>> overall identity. >>> >>> - **Microbiome Influence**: The human microbiome, consisting of >>> trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, has its own DNA and >>> significantly influences our health and well-being. These microorganisms >>> perform essential functions, such as aiding digestion and modulating the >>> immune system . >>> >>> >>> >>> ### 2. **Bacteria and Synchronization** >>> >>> - **Symbiotic Relationships**: Bacteria in your body often have >>> symbiotic relationships with your cells, helping them function correctly. >>> For example, mitochondria, which are essential for energy production, are >>> believed to have originated from ancient symbiotic bacteria . >>> >>> - **Potential for Harm**: When bacteria turn pathogenic, they can cause >>> diseases. The concept of bacteria "Darwining" each other for dominance can >>> be seen in the context of bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance . >>> >>> >>> >>> ### 3. **Electromagnetism and Consciousness** >>> >>> - **Mitochondria and Electromagnetism**: Mitochondria produce ATP, the >>> energy currency of the cell, and play a crucial role in cellular >>> metabolism. This process involves the transfer of electrons, which is a >>> fundamental aspect of electromagnetism. >>> >>> - **Electromagnetism and Consciousness**: Consciousness and brain >>> function are deeply intertwined with electromagnetic activity. Neuronal >>> communication depends on the flow of ions, creating electric potentials and >>> magnetic fields that underpin brain activity . >>> >>> >>> >>> ### 4. **Macro Purpose and Cosmic Perspective** >>> >>> - **Human Role in the Universe**: The idea that humans might serve a >>> macro purpose within a larger cosmic organism is a philosophical and >>> spiritual perspective. This view posits that just as cells and bacteria >>> contribute to an individual's function, humans contribute to the universe's >>> overall purpose. >>> >>> - **Aleximander and Cosmic Breath**: The Greek philosopher Anaximander >>> suggested that the cosmos is a living entity, with all its parts >>> interconnected. The concept of "pneuma" (breath) as the vital force >>> resonates with the idea of the universe being an interconnected whole . >>> >>> >>> >>> ### 5. **Scientific Paradigms** >>> >>> - **Newtonian vs. Quantum Paradigms**: Newtonian mechanics views the >>> universe as a machine, with predictable and deterministic laws. Quantum >>> mechanics, on the other hand, introduces uncertainty and the idea of >>> particles as probabilities rather than definite entities. This shift >>> challenges the notion of an objective, mechanical universe . >>> >>> - **Emotion and Symbiosis**: Incorporating emotions and symbiosis into >>> our understanding of the universe suggests a more holistic, interconnected >>> view of existence. This perspective aligns with ecological and systems >>> biology, which emphasize the interdependence of all life forms . >>> >>> >>> >>> ### Conclusion >>> >>> Your reflections invite a deeper consideration of how individual >>> identity, consciousness, and the broader universe are interconnected. >>> Embracing a holistic, symbiotic approach may offer new insights into our >>> place in the cosmos and the nature of existence itself. >>> >>> >>> >>> ### References >>> >>> 1. [Human Microbiome]( >>> https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4519272/) >>> >>> 2. [Mitochondria as Symbiotic Bacteria]( >>> https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3293467/) >>> >>> 3. [Antibiotic Resistance]( >>> https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/antibiotic-resistance) >>> >>> 4. [Electromagnetism in the Brain]( >>> https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4265870/) >>> >>> 5. [Anaximander and Pneuma]( >>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/anaximander/) >>> >>> 6. [Quantum Mechanics and Uncertainty]( >>> https://www.britannica.com/science/uncertainty-principle) >>> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "Thatha_Patty" group. >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an >> email to [email protected]. >> To view this discussion on the web visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/thatha_patty/CAL5XZoq0kA9XhEjea_A9WFSvT9i1EvtWbxBoOXo25UeNeYTTFw%40mail.gmail.com >> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/thatha_patty/CAL5XZoq0kA9XhEjea_A9WFSvT9i1EvtWbxBoOXo25UeNeYTTFw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >> . >> > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Thatha_Patty" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. 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