TidBITS#760/20-Dec-04
=====================

  We're wrapping up 2004 with an announcement of changes coming
  in 2005. Read on for important news about our upcoming mailing
  list migration, as well as a peek at where you can find some
  of us at Macworld Expo San Francisco 2005. Also in this issue,
  Adam harnesses a little-used feature in Eudora to manage his
  increasing email load, and Apple releases the Mac OS X 10.3.7
  update. Our next issue will be 10-Jan-05; happy holidays!

Topics:
    MailBITS/20-Dec-04
    Important News for All Subscribers: Mailing List Migration
    DealBITS Drawing: GarageSale
    AirPort Firmware Updates Fix Major Bugs
    Macworld Expo SF 2005 Events
    A New Way to Use Eudora
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/20-Dec-04

<http://www.tidbits.com/tb-issues/TidBITS-760.html>
<ftp://ftp.tidbits.com/issues/2004/TidBITS#760_20-Dec-04.etx>

Copyright 2004 TidBITS: Reuse governed by Creative Commons license
   <http://www.tidbits.com/terms/> Contact: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
   ---------------------------------------------------------------

This issue of TidBITS sponsored in part by:
* READERS LIKE YOU! Help keep TidBITS great via our voluntary <------ NEW!
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   <http://www.tidbits.com/about/support/contributors.html>

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* Web Crossing: Did you know Web Crossing does Blogs?!? Used for
   workgroup reports, entertainment, advice columns, politics, or
   whatever, Web Crossing's Blogs can integrate w/discussions,
   access lists, etc. Try it! <http://www.webcrossing.com/tb-504>

* iPod Armor takes the abuse, so your iPod doesn't have to! <-------- NEW!
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   and other random daily hazards. Your iPod is always safe in
   iPod Armor. <http://ipodarmor.com/index.php?refID=5>

* StuffIt Deluxe 9 from Allume Systems improves on the Mac's
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* Bare Bones Software BBEdit 8.0 -- More than 100 new features <----- NEW!
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   ---------------------------------------------------------------

MailBITS/20-Dec-04
------------------

**TidBITS 2004 Holiday Break** -- You're reading the final TidBITS
  issue for 2004. Our next issue will arrive 10-Jan-05, as we gear
  up for Macworld Expo in San Francisco. We hope to enjoy some
  well-deserved rest and relaxation with family and friends in
  the meantime, and although I plan to be working on our server
  infrastructure during the break, it's entirely likely that
  email and our various non-issue services like TidBITS Talk
  and ExtraBITS will mostly slumber through the next few weeks.

  With a chance for reflection provided by this vantage point at the
  end of the year, I'd like to express my heartfelt thanks to the
  people without whom TidBITS couldn't exist: Tonya, Geoff, Jeff,
  Matt, Glenn, and Mark; our corporate sponsors and Internet hosts;
  the generous individuals who have written articles for TidBITS
  or contributed financially; our selfless volunteer translators;
  the folks who keep TidBITS Talk humming along; readers of our
  Take Control ebooks; and of course, everyone who gives meaning
  to our work by actually reading the words we send down the wires
  each week in TidBITS.

  My wish for the new year is that 2005 will be brought to you by
  the letter C, in that I hope to see civility, candor, cooperation
  (for positive goals rather than against a common enemy, real or
  imagined), and consideration (of other individuals and of future
  consequences) become increasingly practiced, encouraged, and
  expected. [ACE]


**Mac OS 10.3.7 Fixes Specific Bugs** -- Apple has released
  Mac OS X 10.3.7, a less-sweeping update than most of the previous
  Mac OS X 10.3 updates. Unlike those updates, this one focuses on
  specific bugs, fixing a problem that could cause intermittent DNS
  lookup failures, enabling TextEdit to open certain previously
  problematic RTF documents, solving a few problems for the World
  of Warcraft game, improving compatibility for 3D surfaces in
  Graphing Calculator, fixing the problem introduced in 10.3.6
  that prevented some FireWire drives from mounting, addressing
  an issue that caused filenames saved to an AppleShare file server
  to be shortened to 31 character, improving compatibility with
  FireWire-based audio devices, and enabling E*Trade PDF account
  statements to be viewed in Preview, among others.

<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=300385>

  Note that Apple specifically recommends you disconnect FireWire
  drives (including iPods!) before installing the update, and there
  have been reports at various Mac Web sites of network-related
  performance problems after updating. Although we haven't seen
  problems, you may wish to delay installing 10.3.7 until more
  is known, unless you're experiencing problems with something
  the update explicitly fixes. Mac OS X 10.3.7 is a 26 MB update
  available via Software Update or as a standalone installer;
  a combo update that includes all the changes since 10.3 is
  available as a 97 MB download. [ACE]

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxupdate_10_3_7.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxcombinedupdate_10_3_7.html>
<http://www.macfixit.com/>
<http://www.macintouch.com/panreader48.html#dec20>


Important News for All Subscribers: Mailing List Migration
----------------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  I hate to introduce an article in such a blatant way, but please
  read everything that follows, since it explains some sweeping
  changes we're making that will affect your subscription to
  TidBITS.

  Over the holiday break, if everything goes well, we plan to take
  the next major step in the migration of our server infrastructure
  to Web Crossing: the transition of the four primary TidBITS
  mailing lists from our increasingly creaky Power Mac 7100,
  with its obsolete 1997 version of ListSTAR running under
  Mac OS 8.6. The system has served us well and provided some
  unique capabilities, but we're spending too much time propping
  it up. Also retiring in the transition will be our FileMaker-
  based subscription database that has tracked subscribers behind
  the scenes since 1996; although it, too, offered useful and
  unique features, it doesn't integrate with the functionality
  that Web Crossing provides.


**TidBITS Accounts** -- The most significant aspect of the move
  to Web Crossing is that every subscriber will receive a TidBITS
  account in Web Crossing, complete with a user name and password
  that you can use to log in and change your email address, manage
  your subscriptions to all of our mailing lists, and set a variety
  of preferences. In the past, if you wanted to change your email
  address, you had to unsubscribe from the old address (a often-
  impossible task for people who had already switched to the new
  address) and resubscribe from the new address. Worse, since it's
  entirely common for people to subscribe to several of our lists
  (TidBITS, TidBITS Talk, Take Control Announcements, etc.), that
  process had to be repeated separately for each list.

  In the future, I anticipate creating additional services that
  revolve around your TidBITS account. For instance, to enter
  a DealBITS drawing now requires that you enter your real name
  and email address. It would be simple for me to have that form
  automatically pre-fill itself if you loaded the page while logged
  in. (By default, Web Crossing remembers that you're logged in
  via a cookie; if you delete your cookies or turn off cookies
  entirely, you'll have to log in anew the next time you want
  to access a non-public page.)

  In fact, that's one of the truly neat things about Web Crossing -
  every object has an access list that determines who can do what to
  the object. So, for instance, I could set up a commenting feature
  that was readable by everyone, but only accepted submissions from
  those subscribed to the list. TidBITS Talk was set this way until
  recently as a way of keeping spam and worms out of the moderation
  queue; Postini has eliminated enough of the spam and worms such
  that I've recently been able to allow submissions from email
  addresses that aren't subscribed to the list.

  When I actually add your address to the Web Crossing-based
  TidBITS list (and this will be true whether you subscribe
  to the full issue in text or HTML, or if you get the text or
  HTML announcement), you will receive an email message from me,
  generated automatically by Web Crossing. It's a standard
  welcome message, with one important difference. If you have
  never subscribed to one of our lists in Web Crossing before,
  the server will create a TidBITS account for you and include
  your user name and a temporary password at the top of that
  welcome message. In cases where no one else already has that
  user name, your user name will match your email user name; in
  duplicate situations, Web Crossing will append a random number
  to your email user name. Don't worry if the user name isn't what
  you'd like; you can change it to anything you like, even your
  real name with a space between the first and last names. Also,
  Web Crossing should accept your full email address in lieu of
  your user name in most places.

  The temporary password that you'll receive is generated randomly,
  and the first time you log in, Web Crossing asks you to change it
  to something reasonable that you'll remember. If you ever forget
  your user name or password, there's a Problems Logging In link on
  every Web Crossing login screen that you can use to request a new
  temporary password, sent to the email address currently stored
  with your TidBITS account. For a brief set of instructions for
  the basic tasks I anticipate, visit the TidBITS Account Help page
  linked below. I'll add to it with any additional help we develop.

<http://www.tidbits.com/about/account-help.html>

  What if you are currently subscribed to TidBITS Talk or Take
  Control Announcements? Then you already have a TidBITS account,
  and you should have already received your user name and password
  in a list welcome message. If, as is easily imaginable, that
  welcome message was eaten by an errant spam filter, lost, or
  accidentally deleted, follow the instructions on our TidBITS
  Account Help page above to retrieve your information.

  An account can have only one email address associated with it,
  so please do not create additional accounts unless you know
  that you want to subscribe to our various mailing lists using
  different email addresses. If you do end up with multiple accounts
  accidentally, it would be most elegant and efficient to subscribe
  the desired one to the lists you want and delete the unwanted
  account. At the moment, I'm the only one who can delete an
  account, but I hope to provide an option in the preferences
  so people can delete their own unwanted accounts.


**What to Expect, What to Do** -- So, if all goes well, at some
  point before we publish the next issue of TidBITS (which will be
  the 10-Jan-05 issue), you can expect to receive a welcome message
  from <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, sent to the address at which you currently
  receive your TidBITS subscription. Make sure that message can
  avoid your spam filters.

  I also encourage you to log in to our server using your user name
  and temporary password; you'll have to change the password on that
  first login, and it's a good way to make sure you can remember
  the password for the future. Feel free to explore the available
  preferences, accessible at the link below; I'll also make the
  preferences link available in our standard navigation bar.
  However, you do not need to log in to continue receiving TidBITS;
  although a good idea for the future, it is optional for now.

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/webx?25@@.bebc200!tz=300>

  One minor change you can expect revolves around the headers in
  TidBITS issues. Although they will remain the same for the most
  part, you'll see a few new ones and a few others may change or
  disappear. Overall, I expect few people to notice or care about
  the header changes, although it's possible some spam filters may
  be confused briefly; be sure to check your Junk folder or
  quarantine if issues don't appear on schedule.

  Also changing will be our email addresses for subscription
  management. The classic -on and -off addresses will be deprecated
  (which doesn't make me at all sad, given that the vast majority
  of the traffic they receive is spam that clogs up our subscription
  system and can unsubscribe readers automatically). Although there
  will be an email option for managing subscriptions, I'd rather
  encourage people to use our Web-based subscription form.

<http://www.tidbits.com/about/list.html>

  Please bear with me if anything goes wrong. Given the size of
  our mailing lists, this migration is a major high-wire act for me,
  and although I've moved smaller lists in the past with no trouble,
  I can't predict exactly what might happen. Rest assured that if
  something does break in a big way, I'll know about it and will
  be in my own private hell, so just sit tight and wait for news
  on ExtraBITS, in direct email, or in the next issue of TidBITS.
  Cross your fingers!

<http://www.tidbits.com/ExtraBITS/>


**Executive Summary** -- Can you tell I'm a bit paranoid about
  moving tens of thousands of TidBITS subscriptions? To summarize
  everything above:

* You'll receive an email message from me containing your account
  information.

* You do not need to log in right away, but if you do, you will
  have to change your password to something you'll remember.

* If you have troubles, check the TidBITS Account Help page,
  and if that doesn't help, contact me.

<http://www.tidbits.com/about/account-help.html>


DealBITS Drawing: GarageSale
----------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Back when we moved from Seattle to Ithaca, NY, we tried selling
  some items on eBay, and although it wasn't terribly difficult to
  set up an auction or two, it quickly became clear that working
  through eBay's Web-based interface required more effort than we
  were willing to expend on a regular basis. Now, however, there's
  no need to suffer through an awkward Web-based interface, and the
  next time I think of selling something on eBay, I plan to try
  GarageSale, from iwascoding.com. Put simply, GarageSale is a full
  Mac OS X application that acts as a front-end for people posting
  auctions on eBay. It integrates with iPhoto for pictures, offers
  real text-editing tools, lets you create and use templates for
  your auctions, and helps you track your auctions after the fact.

<http://www.iwascoding.com/GarageSale/>

  In this week's DealBITS drawing, you can enter to win one of three
  copies of GarageSale (the 5-machine Family Pack license), each
  worth $44.99. Entrants who aren't among our lucky winners will
  receive a discount on GarageSale (both the single-user and Family
  Pack license), so if you'd like a program to ease the process
  of posting an auction on eBay, be sure to enter at the DealBITS
  page linked below. All information gathered is covered by our
  comprehensive privacy policy. Be careful with your spam filters,
  since you must be able to receive email from my address to learn
  if you've won.

<http://www.tidbits.com/dealbits/iwascoding/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/about/privacy.html>

  Because of the holiday break, you can enter through 03-Jan-05;
  we'll announce the winners that week and in the following issue
  of TidBITS.


AirPort Firmware Updates Fix Major Bugs
---------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Apple late today pushed out two incremental firmware releases to
  its wireless base stations, AirPort Express 6.1.1 and AirPort
  Extreme 5.5.1, on the heels of a major release a few weeks ago
  (see "AirPort 4.1 Fixes Encryption Irritation, Enables Remote
  Control" in TidBITS-756_). These incremental fixes should finally
  address a perplexing and persistent problem with making reliable
  FTP connections across either AirPort Express or Extreme networks.

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/
airportextremefirmware551formacosx.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/
airportexpressfirmware611formacosx.html>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07897>

  The release notes for both firmware updates have four items in
  common.

* FTP: This maddening problem meant that many users could not
  reliably perform FTP transactions across an Apple base station.
  Maddening is the most publishable word. The bug has been fixed,
  apparently; I was unable to test it before this article went
  to press.

* Hard Reset: The base stations now tell you when you've held down
  the reset button long enough to trigger a hard reset, which wipes
  all resident settings. (The behavior varies slightly between the
  AirPort Extreme and Express base stations for soft, hard, and
  factory resets.) After five seconds of holding down the reset
  button, both base station models flash their LEDs rapidly to
  indicate that the command was received.

* WDS with WPA: It sounds like gibberish, but this is a method
  of using the latest security for encrypting a Wi-Fi network
  (WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access) with wireless connections between
  base stations. The previous major firmware upgrade allowed WPA to
  work with wireless distribution system (WDS); this micro-release
  fixes a bug that would cause a base station to crash eventually
  when a WDS node was removed.

* Printers: Some printers wouldn't work with the base station
  printing sharing after the previous major firmware release was
  installed. This micro-release reportedly fixes that problem.

* PPPoE: Finally, some PPPoE setups were garbled on AirPort
  Extreme Base Stations after the previous major release was
  installed. This release also supposedly resolves that problem.


Macworld Expo SF 2005 Events
----------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The annual Macworld Expo in San Francisco approaches, though it's
  a bit later than normal this year, with the show floor open from
  11-Jan-05 through 14-Jan-05. At the moment, short of the long-
  running Netters Dinner, I'm unaware of any public events after
  the show hours, although I'm sure some will be supplementing the
  private parties that go on every year. As usual, Ilene Hoffman's
  Hess Events List is collecting events, and although it's pretty
  sparse right now, check it out as the show date draws nearer.

<http://www.ilenesmachine.com/partylist.shtml>

  The Netter's Dinner, scheduled for Thursday, January 13th, is now
  in its 19th consecutive year. For those who like tradition, the
  Netter's Dinner is ideal, since it will once again be held at the
  Hunan at Sansome and Broadway, where the hot and spicy Chinese
  dinner (vegetarian dishes are available) usually costs $18. You
  must register by 11-Jan-04 via Kagi - check the link below soon
  for the final cost and registration details. The booming voice
  and Hawaiian shirt of our fearless organizer, Jon Pugh, will
  again be absent, so I'll once more be moderating the boisterous
  raise-your-hands survey. Help me avoid sounding unprepared on
  stage by sending suggestions for questions ahead of time, and
  when you're shouting from the audience, yell loudly!

<http://www.seanet.com/~jonpugh/nettersdinner.html>

  As in previous years, meet at the top of the escalators on the
  south side of Moscone at 6:00 PM and be prepared for a brisk,
  sometimes damp, walk that snarls traffic throughout downtown San
  Francisco. We'll leave no later than 6:30 PM for the restaurant.


**TidBITS/Take Control Events** -- The Netter's Dinner is purely
  for social networking and fun, but we're giving plenty of events
  where you can learn something and have your questions answered
  seriously. Managing Editor Jeff Carlson and I will be at the show,
  along with a smattering of Take Control authors. Here's a cheat
  sheet to where you can find us. Do say hello, bring any questions
  you may have, and let us know what you're thinking about our work.

* Tuesday, 11-Jan-05, offers a pair of Take Control presentations.
  From noon to 1:00 PM, I'll be giving a presentation about Take
  Control in general and how to buy a Mac at the Allume Systems
  booth (#1507), hopefully spicing it up with examples of hot new
  products from Steve Jobs's keynote earlier that day. Then, at
  1:00 PM, Tom Negrino will take over for me at the Allume booth
  and talk about Microsoft Entourage 2004. Finally, at 3:00 PM,
  Jeff Carlson will give an iMovie presentation at the Peachpit
  booth (#1807) and sign copies of his two iMovie books.

<http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/buying-mac.html>
<http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/entourage-2004.html>
<http://www.necoffee.com/imovievqs/>

* Wednesday, 12-Jan-05, promises to be a packed day. From noon
  to 1:00 PM, I'll be in the User Group Lounge (room #252) to talk
  about TidBITS, Take Control, announcements at the show, and any
  other topics that come up. It's always a good time, and I raffle
  off a couple of CDs containing the full Take Control library, so
  be sure to stop in... unless you'd prefer to listen to Joe Kissell
  talk about backups in Mac OS X, also from noon to 1:00 PM, but
  at the Allume booth (#1507). From 1:15 PM to 2:30 PM, I'm giving
  my now-traditional Macworld Users Conference talk about getting
  started with iPhoto (which, true to form, will probably have just
  been updated). And then at 3:00 PM, I'll be participating in the
  tie-breaker for the MacBrainiac Challenge, a team-based quiz
  show event run by Macworld's Chris Breen. Joining me will be
  Andy Ihnatko, Dan Frakes, and Rich Siegel, and I can guarantee
  that it will be loads of fun.

<http://www.macworldexpo.com/live/20/events/20SFO05A/conference/tracksessions/
Digital+Tools/QMONYA04MYNH>
<http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/backup-macosx.html>
<http://www.macworldexpo.com/live/20/events/20SFO05A/keynotes>

* On Thursday, 13-Jan-05, Joe will be back at the Allume booth
  (#1507) to answer your questions about Apple Mail from noon to
  1:00 PM. Then, from 3:00 PM to 3:30 PM, I'll be at the Peachpit
  booth (#1807) to do a Q&A session about wireless networking based
  on my experiences writing The Wireless Networking Starter Kit,
  Second Edition. Bring your questions and I'll see how many I
  can answer in half an hour.

<http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/email-apple-mail.html>
<http://wireless-starter-kit.com/>


A New Way to Use Eudora
-----------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  A few months ago, I was ruminating on how email programs do
  a fine job of helping users send and receive mail, but do
  little for helping users manage their mail. It's an important
  distinction; the basics of creating, addressing, writing, and
  sending an email message are relatively simple, as are the
  essential aspects of displaying an incoming message and filing
  it (either manually or automatically via filters) in a mailbox
  to be deleted or saved for future reference. But generally
  ignored are the tasks that users constantly perform with their
  email: scanning unread mail for important messages, keeping
  certain messages in front until they've been dealt with,
  organizing mail in a variety of different ways, and referring
  back to discussions for information or attachments.

  Right now, Microsoft Entourage 2004 does the best job of any
  Macintosh email program of helping users manage their mail,
  thanks to its categories, flags, and custom views. And Creo's
  Six Degrees, now owned by Ralston Technology Group and called
  Clarity, offers helpful mail management features, though outside
  of your email client. But I'm uninterested in trusting my 2.2 GB
  of stored mail to Entourage's single-file database, and there are
  too many little features of Eudora that I've grown to rely on over
  the years to switch email programs or work outside Eudora at this
  point. So, I had to figure out how to make Eudora help me manage
  my mail here and now, with the features it currently has.

<http://www.eudora.com/>
<http://www.microsoft.com/mac/products/entourage2004/entourage2004.aspx>
<http://www.ralstontech.com/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07689>


**Saved Search Confusion** -- Perhaps the least used of Eudora's
  powerful features are saved searches. They've existed in Eudora
  for years, and with them, you can set up a search with multiple
  criteria to run across an arbitrary set of mailboxes and then
  save it for later use. (Set up and run a search, and when you're
  looking at the search results window, choose File > Save. Give the
  search a name, and store it in the Search Folder in your Eudora
  Folder - that's the default location - and from then on, you can
  invoke the search by choosing it from the hierarchical Special >
  Find menu.)

  The problem with saved searches, I believe, is that no one thinks
  they want to save a search - you use a search to find that message
  from your boss back in April telling you not to work on the
  Accounting Department's favorite waste-of-time project, but once
  you've found that message and used it to justify why you hadn't
  been attending meetings with the programmers from Accounting,
  you aren't likely to need it again. So why save the search?

  The reason is because the result of a saved search is a Eudora
  mailbox window with an extra column that tells you which mailbox
  each message lives in. Anything you can do in a mailbox window,
  you can do in a search results window. In other words, a search
  results window is another, completely flexible, way of looking
  at your mail. Think of a saved search as a custom mailbox.
  Once you make that mental leap, I think you'll start to see
  how saved searches can help. But first, let me explain what
  I want to find with my saved search.


**Out of Sight, Out of Mind** -- I've learned over the years
  that if I can't see something, I'll forget about it. That's an
  exaggeration, of course, but in situations where many items need
  attention, those that force themselves into my field of view
  are the ones I handle.

  I receive several hundred non-spam messages every day. They break
  down into a few rough categories: automated messages that can
  be deleted after a glance at the Subject line, mail from TidBITS
  staff and Take Control authors, mail from close friends and
  family, messages to mailing lists, and mail from people I either
  don't know or don't correspond with on a daily basis. Over the
  years, I've set up mailboxes and filters to separate out messages
  in all but the last category into individual mailboxes. That way,
  important messages from Tonya or Geoff aren't buried in my In box
  under random offers from Amazon and other shopping sites, mail
  regarding my latest TidBITS article, and so on. Similarly, all
  mailing lists are nicely separated out into their own mailboxes.

  In the past, I worked around the out-of-sight problem by setting
  Eudora to open a window for each mailbox that received new mail.
  So, I'd check mail, Eudora would open 10 or 15 mailbox windows,
  and I'd look at the bottom of each for new messages, deal with
  them, and then close the mailbox to indicate I was done with it.
  If I needed to keep a message as a reminder to do something later,
  I'd leave it open in its own window until I was done with it.

  This technique, while it served me well for many years, was
  starting to break down. I had too many mailboxes that could be
  open at any one time, and too many individual messages in their
  own windows - the window clutter was driving me crazy. Worse,
  if I moved my Eudora Folder to my PowerBook for a trip, or if
  a beta of Eudora crashed, all those open windows could be closed,
  and I would have absolutely no idea which messages were important.
  So filtered mail wasn't being tracked as well as it could be.
  Also problematic was my In box, which has fluctuated between 700
  and 1,200 messages over the last few years. Most of the time it
  would grow slowly, as new mail pushed older messages up and out
  of sight, and periodically (on long plane trips, in particular)
  I would beat it back down by filing or replying to messages that
  I'd missed. The fact that my In box always contained about 1,000
  messages was indication enough that my approach to mail I couldn't
  filter also wasn't working.


**The Solution** -- I realized that my filtering was working
  properly, in that it was putting messages in folders where I could
  easily find them later without needing to search. That's actually
  important, since there are times I can't think of a good search
  term easily. For instance, if Tonya asks me about the billing
  status of a DealBITS sponsor, I may need to scan through the
  Sponsors mailbox until I recognize the name of the person
  associated with that company, Option-click the person's name
  to gather all the messages from them, and then scan through
  the concentrated content in Eudora's preview pane until I see
  what I need to know.

  Where my system wasn't working was in the presentation of new
  messages, which required a new window to display every mailbox
  containing at least a single message, and in the tracking of
  messages that required further action, which merely added to the
  window clutter. I needed a custom mailbox - a saved search - that
  would help me focus on unread mail across all my mailboxes and
  those messages I wanted to flag for future action.

  I created a new search, and in the Mailboxes tab, I selected
  the 33 mailboxes that could receive new messages from individuals
  (not mailing lists) via a filter (Command-click to select multiple
  mailboxes). Then I set the search criteria to find messages whose
  status was unread and messages with a custom label I called "Check
  Out." I ran the search and looked at the results. Eudora had found
  the right messages, but they weren't in a useful order. So I
  clicked the Mailbox column header to sort the results by mailbox,
  then I Shift-clicked the Date column header to sort by date within
  mailbox. Lastly, I chose Special > Sort > Group Subjects so
  messages with the same Subject header would sort together,
  regardless of their mailbox or date. This last bit is actually
  quite important, since it keeps together discussions between
  people who have their own mailbox, like Tonya, and those who
  don't and thus end up in my In box. Once I had everything right,
  I saved the search.

  Since choosing a menu item from a hierarchical menu is too much
  work for regular use, I Command-clicked the empty spot at the top
  of Eudora's toolbar and created a button that invoked my saved
  search. I use my function keys for launching applications, so I
  couldn't use Eudora's built-in way of mapping the function keys
  to toolbar buttons, so I instead created an iKey shortcut that
  invoked my saved search when I pressed Command-1, the hotkey that
  normally opens the In box in Eudora. Now I could press Command-1
  or click the toolbar button any time I wanted to see messages
  that needed attention, either because they were unread or because
  I had read them and assigned them the Check Out label.

<http://www.scriptsoftware.com/ikey/>

  Of course, this technique was possible only because Eudora can
  search for such messages across 33 mailboxes and display the
  results in about 1 second. But two new features in Eudora 6.2
  made it work even better. Now, new messages that come in during
  a mail check are automatically added to open search results
  windows, meaning that I don't have to re-run the saved search
  for it to find new messages. Also, previous versions of Eudora
  didn't save the custom sort order for a saved search, whereas
  6.2 does.

  The way I read mail works a bit differently now. I scan the
  list of new and labeled messages and read those that seem most
  important. When I'm done with reading (and replying to, if
  necessary) a message, how I deal with it depends on where it
  lives. If it has already been filtered into a mailbox, I just
  close its window, thus marking it as read so it won't show up
  the next time I run the saved search. (I save essentially all
  mail these days; disk space is cheap and the occasional times
  I need to refer back to seemingly unimportant messages makes
  saving all mail worthwhile.) For messages that aren't filtered
  and thus come from my In box, I either delete the message
  (thus storing it permanently in my Trash mailbox for the year;
  I start a new one every year) or file it in the appropriate
  mailbox. Either way, the message is marked as read and won't
  appear in future runs of the saved search. If I deal with a
  message labeled Check Out, I click a toolbar button that changes
  its label to Done; if necessary, I also file it at that point.

  The main problem with this approach that I've had to work around
  is that unread messages are more annoying than messages flagged
  with the Check Out label, so I'm more likely to deal with them
  than the labeled messages. As a result, I often read a message,
  decide I don't want to deal with it right then, and mark it unread
  again to reduce my ability to ignore it later. I've created
  an iKey shortcut to mark the message as unread and close it
  so I can easily close message windows and not lose their unread
  status. (Even still, I have to check my In box every so often
  for the occasional message that was marked as read but not filed
  or deleted.)

  That said, I'm amazed at my subconscious ability to ignore
  messages that I don't want to deal with for some reason,
  usually because doing so will be either time-consuming,
  unpleasant, or simply something I don't want to do all that
  badly. Keeping them visible in my custom mailbox isn't a perfect
  solution, but it's better than my previous approach, which all
  but guaranteed they'd be lost until at least my next cross-
  country plane trip.


**Caveats** -- A few caveats apply. I'm sure there are people out
  there who can't imagine why all this fuss and bother is necessary,
  because they don't receive that much mail. If you receive only
  10 to 20 messages per day, for instance, there's no reason to
  go beyond the basics in any email program (and in fact, any
  email program will work fine).

  Also, I've implemented this technique in Eudora because that's
  what I use, but hopefully those of you who use other email
  programs can see the principles I've applied and translate them
  to whatever features your preferred email program offers.

  Note that mailing lists aren't part of this system. That's because
  the open mailbox window approach still works better with mailing
  lists for me. I often go days between reading messages from a
  list, so the open window is a good reminder that there may be
  something interesting. And I seldom want to flag a message from
  a list for later action, although I could create another saved
  search to find labeled items from a set of mailing list mailboxes.

  Lastly, I won't pretend that this technique is the best possible
  way to manage email. It's a stopgap measure that works with the
  tools I have available today. But there are many ways email
  programs could do a significantly better job of managing mail
  for us automatically, and if we users start talking about how
  email programs can help us manage mail more efficiently, perhaps
  email developers will start giving more attention to simplifying
  the actual tasks we perform day in and day out.


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/20-Dec-04
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The second URL below each thread description points to the
  discussion on our Web Crossing server, which will be much faster.


**iPhoto books** -- In an effort to determine who prints Apple's
  bound books of iPhoto pictures, readers talk about the advantages
  and limitations of the format. (3 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2408>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/268>


**ClearType digression** -- Microsoft uses the term ClearType to
  describe its font-smoothing technology. How well does it stack
  up to the smoothing in Mac OS X? And just how subjective are
  the results? (9 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2407>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/266>


**Reinventing the (Scroll) Wheel** -- Joe Kissell's article about
  the evolution of the scroll wheel on mice and trackballs inspires
  comparisons between several models, as well as software that
  enhances scroll wheel functionality. (10 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2405>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/265>


**Erosion of the Agora, Apple Style** -- An unusual protest at
  Apple headquarters over long work hours leads to a discussion
  of freedom of speech and overwork. (3 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2403>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/263>




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