TidBITS#788/18-Jul-05
=====================

  Macworld Expo in Boston just wrapped up, so Adam reports on the
  highlights and mood of the show, and we cover the Best of Show
  award winners. Geoff Duncan, meanwhile, triumphs over a noisy fan
  in his Power Mac G4 without breaking the bank. Speaking of the
  bank, Apple last week turned in a record successful quarter and
  also released a slew of updates: Mac OS X 10.4.2, AirPort 4.2,
  iPhoto 5.0.3, Final Cut Pro 5.0.2, DVD Studio Pro 4.0.1, and
  Soundtrack Pro 1.0.1. Lastly, Apple topped 500 million iTunes
  Music Store songs sold.

Topics:
    MailBITS/18-Jul-05
    Apple Releases Mac OS X 10.4.2 Update
    AirPort 4.2 Software Supports WPA2
    Macworld Boston 2005: An Intimate Affair
    Macworld Boston 2005 Best of Show Awards
    Starting My Very Own G4 Fan Club
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/18-Jul-05

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MailBITS/18-Jul-05
------------------

**Apple Revenue Balloons to $3.5 Billion in Third Quarter** --
  Apple released its financial results for its last fiscal quarter,
  recording a staggering $3.52 billion in revenue with $320 million
  in earnings. Both numbers were substantially higher than analyst
  expectations. The same quarter a year ago produced $2.01 billion
  in revenue and $61 million in earnings. The company reported
  selling over 6.1 million iPods last fiscal quarter, which ended
  25-Jun-05. Apple also sold nearly 1.2 million Macintosh computers,
  a 35-percent increase over a year ago.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2005/jul/13results.html>

  Two interesting side facts: gross margins are up from around 28
  percent to nearly 30 percent, which is magnificent in a commodity
  market in which all competitors are seeing shrinking margins.
  The second is that international sales were 39 percent of revenue.
  In its SEC filings, Apple broke out sales, showing 495,000 laptops
  sold and 687,000 desktops. Retail sales accounted for 144,000
  computers and $555 million in computer sales (not including other
  items). The company expects to produce similar revenue and
  earnings next quarter. Apple now has $7.5 billion in cash and
  short-term investments on hand, and about $7 billion in assets
  when considering all assets less all liabilities. [GF]


**iPhoto 5.0.3 Fixes Bugs** -- Apple last week released iPhoto
  5.0.3, fixing a few issues in the photo management program.
  Two improvements involve books: layouts no longer change when
  moving an image, and a problem that caused some book orders
  to be cancelled has been fixed. Smart albums also now appear
  correctly in other iLife programs. And lastly, with Mac OS X
  10.4.2 installed, editing an image no longer shifts its colors,
  a bug that had caused significant consternation. The iPhoto 5.0.3
  Update is available from Software Update as a 41 MB download,
  or as a stand-alone 39.2 MB download. [JLC]

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/iphoto503update.html>


**Final Cut Studio Updates Available** -- Apple's professional
  line of video editing applications saw updates last week to fix
  bugs and improve performance. Final Cut Pro 5.0.2, DVD Studio Pro
  4.0.1, and Soundtrack Pro 1.0.1 are each available as separate
  downloads. If you own the entire Final Cut Studio (which also
  includes Motion 2), you can download a 46 MB updater that
  applies the fixes to each affected program. [JLC]

<http://www.apple.com/finalcutstudio/>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/finalcutpro502update.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/dvdstudiopro401update.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/soundtrackpro101update.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/finalcutstudioupdates.html>


**Apple Sells Its 500 Millionth Track** -- Apple announced that
  it sold the 500 millionth track via its iTunes Music Store on
  17-Jul-05: the song was "Mississippi Girl" by Faith Hill, and
  Apple's giveaway winner is Amy Greer from Lafayette, Indiana.
  She'll receive 10 iPods of her choosing, an iTMS gift card for
  10,000 songs, and a free trip for four to see the band Coldplay
  perform. For the interminably curious, Apple launched the iTunes
  Music Store over two years ago in late April 2003, but just
  crossed the 300-million-downloads mark in March of this year.
  If iTMS's sales remained flat, Apple could expect to sell its
  one-billionth track in about a year; however, the iPod's still-
  growing sales and popularity will probably bring that date much
  closer. [GD]

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2005/jul/18itms.html>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=08166>


Apple Releases Mac OS X 10.4.2 Update
-------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  In a week that saw a spate of Apple updates, the company's
  largest was Mac OS X 10.4.2, which incorporated a number of fixes
  to improve reliability and compatibility. As with earlier system
  updates, several built-in Apple applications were changed or
  replaced, such as Address Book, iCal, Safari, Mail, Automator,
  and Stickies. According to Apple's release notes, Core Graphics,
  Core Audio, and Core Image also gained updates, with updated ATI
  and Nvidia graphics drivers thrown in.

<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=301722>

  iChat sees improvements in video performance under certain
  circumstances, and can be set to log out of one computer
  automatically if you log in on another. Dashboard also gets a
  new feature, a Widgets widget that helps you manage your widgets;
  I know, that sounds like looking at a mirror in a mirror, but
  it's actually a widget that lets you activate or deactivate
  installed widgets, and optionally send third-party ones to the
  Trash. This update also includes a variety of AirPort-related
  updates, including WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access version 2) support
  for AirPort Extreme Cards (described elsewhere in this issue).

  Mac OS X 10.4.2 is available via Software Update as a 21.5 MB
  download when upgrading from version 10.4.1, or as a 57.5 MB
  download for a Combo Update when upgrading from version 10.4.0.
  You can also download stand-alone installers: a 44 MB update
  from 10.4.1, or a 58 MB combo update.

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxupdate1042.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macosxupdate1042combo.html>


AirPort 4.2 Software Supports WPA2
----------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  A few days after Apple pushed out Mac OS X 10.4.2, which includes
  client-side changes to AirPort software to support a newer,
  stronger encryption system, the company released AirPort Software
  4.2, incorporating the necessary base station support. Separate
  versions are available via Software Update or as stand-alone
  downloads for Mac OS X 10.3.3 through 10.3.9, 10.4.2, and Windows.

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/airport42formacosx1033.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/airport42formacosx1042.html>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/airport42forwindows.html>

  This update adds full support for WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access
  version 2), which provides an access point the capability to
  offer AES (Advanced Encryption System) encryption keys. Only newer
  hardware sold starting in late 2002 can handle the computation
  required, so original AirPort cards and base stations cannot
  be updated to handle WPA2.

  The original WPA, which appeared as an update to Panther, offers
  a superior encryption algorithm and other improvements for Wi-Fi
  security for AirPort Cards, AirPort Extreme Cards, and AirPort
  Extreme and Express Base Stations (see "AirPort Firmware Updates
  Fix Major Bugs" in TidBITS-760_). WPA2 is a further refinement -
  technically, it's the full ratified version of IEEE 802.11i - that
  works only with AirPort Extreme Cards when connecting to WPA2
  Personal- or WPA2 Enterprise-configured networks. AirPort Cards
  cannot support WPA2 because of limitations in silicon; WPA was
  designed to be backward compatible with early 802.11b cards,
  such as the AirPort Card.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07932>

  Some businesses have been waiting until WPA2 was released before
  deploying their Wi-Fi networks because of its government-grade
  encryption. WPA2 also has a few features that add to WPA, such
  as fast reauthentication, which allows a laptop using WPA2
  Enterprise - a system that uses a unique login that produces
  a unique session key - to roam without a long delay when moving
  from base station to base station.

  AirPort 4.2 includes new versions of AirPort Admin Utility and
  AirPort Setup Assistant, and firmware updates for both AirPort
  Extreme and AirPort Express Base Stations.

  This update brings Apple current with the rest of the industry.
  Interestingly, older WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encryption
  is all that is available for the software base station created
  through the Create Network command in the AirPort status menu.
  WEP is cryptographically broken; one hopes Apple will eventually
  offer at least WPA for improved security of ad hoc networks.


Macworld Boston 2005: An Intimate Affair
----------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Apologies in advance if my title either had you hoping for a
  hot and steamy tale of nookie behind the trade show floor curtains
  or caused you to think of an awful made-for-TV movie starring
  out-of-practice celebrities. No, the joke is merely that whenever
  someone came up to me at Macworld Expo last week in Boston and
  said, "I can't believe how small the show is!" I'd always reply,
  "It's not small, it's just an intimate gathering of a few of our
  closest friends."

  Seriously, Macworld Expo again shrank to new lows in terms
  of the number of exhibitors and attendees. I'd put the number
  of exhibitors at under 60 and the rumblings I heard place the
  attendance figures slightly lower than last year, when 8,000 to
  10,000 people were expected. (In contrast, January 2005's Macworld
  Expo in San Francisco saw nearly 36,000 attendees). As always,
  IDG World Expo did a good job managing the perceived size, so
  the aisles on the first day felt crowded and busy, and the
  session rooms were small enough to seem full, even with fewer
  people in the seats.

  The choice of Boston's Hynes Convention Center was an inspired
  move, since it's far more appropriate for a show the size of
  Macworld Expo than last year's site: the cavernous Boston
  Convention and Exposition Center (BCEC). Navigating the Hynes
  Convention Center never took more than a few minutes compared
  to some of the hikes necessary in the BCEC, during which you
  started wondering if you should have brought provisions. But even
  more enjoyable was the fact that the Hynes Convention Center is
  on Boylston Street in the heart of Boston, one block from the
  shops and restaurants on the trendy Newbury Street and within
  walking distances of numerous hotels. It's all too common to go
  to a trade show and see no more of the host city than the streets
  to and from the airport.

  Also successful were the special productions: Andy Ihnatko's
  keynote was hilarious as always, and it was enhanced by the guys
  who signed his talk for anyone in the audience who was deaf;
  even though I don't know American Sign Language, I was at times
  torn between watching Andy and watching how the guys doing the
  signing translated his jokes into an uproarious combination of
  facial expressions and body language. The Mac Brainiac Challenge
  was once again a hoot, even if my team lost in the end (though I
  was pleased that my Classics degree came in handy for answering
  the question of the source of Lorem Ipsum, the dummy text that
  designers use to test the look of new layouts: it's from Cicero).
  The Geeks & Gadgets stage on the show floor was popular too,
  particularly for the iPod sessions, all of which were mobbed.

<http://www.lipsum.com/>

  On the downside, the changed hours enjoyed mixed reviews at best;
  starting at 11 AM on Tuesday and Wednesday worked well for letting
  people sleep off the previous night's events, but keeping the show
  floor open until 7 PM was awful. It ran through dinner time for
  many people, the floor was nearly bereft of attendees, and the
  people working the booths were even more exhausted than normal.
  On Wednesday, when I spoke to the Boston Macintosh Users Group
  after the show ended, I talked straight through until nearly 9 PM.

  Despite the small size, most people I talked with weren't unhappy,
  unless they were expecting a show more along the size of Macworld
  San Francisco. The cost of exhibiting was on par with Macworld
  San Francisco, so at least some vendors selling products at
  booths found the reduced number of attendees problematic, even
  if the people present were buying at the usual rate. Similarly,
  attendees were disappointed mostly if they had anticipated
  spending a lot of time browsing through booths of products they
  hadn't seen before. With only five or six aisles (there were six,
  but some weren't full) of booths, it didn't take long to work
  the floor, and relatively little was new to anyone who has been
  paying attention to the world of the Macintosh of late. As with
  other recent shows, a number of the vendors were showing iPod
  accessories.


**Expo Notables** -- This will be the first time in ages that
  we're not doing a superlatives article calling out the most
  notable products and happenings at the show. Put bluntly, there
  just wasn't much that warranted mention, and our friends at Mac
  Publishing pretty much pegged it with their Best of Show awards
  (see Geoff's "Macworld Boston Best of Show Awards" elsewhere
  in this issue), although a few other booths and products caught
  my attention.

  Rimage had guys outside the Hynes Convention Center handing out
  entry forms to win their Rimage 360i (a CD/DVD recording/printing
  device); the cool bit was that they were wearing 35-pound (16 kg)
  backpacks containing laptops and LCD screens on arms that
  projected over their heads advertising the company's products.
  We may one day see cloth that can display moving images, but it
  won't be nearly as eye-catching as a guy with a monitor suspended
  over his head.

<http://www.rimage.com/>

  Tonya and I were also impressed by the stylish iPod-holding purses
  and backpacks from the amiable wife-and-husband team of Joallyn
  and Dave Cartwright (Delarew Designs). Joallyn put a lot of
  thought into designing bags that protect the iPod while allowing
  the user to see and control it through a clear plastic window that
  faces inward to avoid advertising the iPod's presence; the earbud
  cable feeds through another opening. Then there was Cableyoyo,
  with a slim plastic device that you use to wind up your cords;
  it's elegant, but essentially a fancy twist-tie. Lastly, Quark
  was once again present, and I couldn't resist chuckling at the
  sign they had posted with their presentation schedule, which
  laid out, in great detail, in case you were confused, just to
  be absolutely clear, that they would be discussing QuarkXPress
  6.5 every hour on the half-hour.

<http://www.delapod.com/>
<http://www.cableyoyo.com/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/788/quark-sign.jpg>

  The booth that most surprised me, though, was the Apple
  Specialists Pavilion, co-produced with HP, so it featured lots
  of current Macs along with HP printers that use a new ink-based
  printing technology. I've been hearing the Apple Specialist term
  for years, and I knew that TidBITS sponsor Small Dog Electronics
  was an Apple Specialist, but I'd never internalized what is
  special about them. It turns out that the Apple Specialist
  program collects over 160 independent Macintosh dealers and
  service centers like San Diego's Crywolf and New York's Tekserve,
  all of which have survived by earning the undying loyalty of
  their customers over the years. About 50 Apple Specialists were
  represented in the largest booth on the show floor, and the
  technical know-how was amazing. But even more interesting is
  that the Apple Specialists have banded together to form the Apple
  Specialists Marketing Co-op (ASMC), which has negotiated (and in
  some cases helped design) exclusive products like the miniG series
  of hard drives from Transintl, the iListen MX voice-recognition
  and headset/microphone bundle, and more. The ASMC also held a
  one-day "best practices" meeting on 11-Jul-05 that included
  presentations, round-table discussions, a table-top vendor fair,
  and a "vendor speed dating" event that must have been hilarious
  ("You have 3 minutes to introduce yourselves and generate the
  rough outline of a reseller agreement. Got your business cards
  ready? Go!").

<http://www.applespecialists.com/>
<http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/newsroom/press/2005/050711a.html>
<http://www.transintl.com/store/minig.cfm>
<http://www.macspeech.com/news/pr.html?id=105>


**More Like a Soiree** -- The fact is, Macworld Boston 2005 simply
  wasn't a news event. Few new products were introduced at the show,
  and nothing that happened really qualified as news. The small
  press room was never full when I happened to stop by, and I
  saw almost no mainstream press in attendance.

  All that said, it was a fine show, even if it has become more
  of a limited regional event aimed at networking local vendors
  and attendees. Given the shrinking size, the question of whether
  it will happen again comes down to whether IDG World Expo earned
  enough money to make it worthwhile. IDG World Expo has said that
  it is committed to future shows in Boston at the Hynes Convention
  Center, though at press time no announcements of dates for next
  year have been made.

<http://www.macworld.com/news/2005/07/15/idg/index.php>

  Assuming it was profitable enough to continue, or could be further
  refined to be profitable, I'd encourage IDG World Expo to consider
  replicating the concept of a small regional show in a variety of
  cities. With the expectation that such a show wouldn't have tens
  of thousands of attendees, the big name exhibitors wouldn't feel
  the need to attend every show (or have their presence missed, as
  was the case at Macworld Boston), and a lot of people who would be
  unlikely to travel to either San Francisco or Boston could still
  take advantage of the training sessions and the opportunity to
  see and talk with vendors. Such an approach would also acknowledge
  the reality of Macworld San Francisco as the most important event
  in the mainstream Macintosh world, rather than pretending that
  Macworld Boston will ever regain the equal status it held in
  the glory days of yesteryear.


Macworld Boston 2005 Best of Show Awards
----------------------------------------
  by Geoff Duncan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Our friends at Macworld magazine and Mac Publishing announced five
  Best of Show winners at the IDG Macworld Conference and Expo 2005
  in Boston. To be eligible, products had to be introduced at the
  show itself (or recently enough that they generated excitement
  amongst attendees) and be available for hands-on evaluation by
  the Macworld editorial staff. Not surprisingly given the success
  of Apple's iPod, winners included products aimed at the digital
  music market.

<http://www.macworld.com/news/2005/07/13/bestofshow/>

The winners are:

* Harman Kardon's Drive + Play, scheduled to be available in
  September for $200 (plus several hours of installation time
  if you want to hide the cables, or an estimated $100 to $150 in
  installation costs), is an in-car iPod music system featuring a
  backlit LED display which lets users see the contents of their
  iPod and control the "Brain," the interface which connects to
  the iPod (and charges it while driving). Most interesting is the
  LED-illuminated controller, whose rotating wheel and four buttons
  mimic the iPod's click-wheel. A 3.5 mm output jack plugs into a
  car stereo, although the Drive + Play can also broadcast to any
  unused FM frequency as well as route audio from other devices
  such as a satellite radio. It demoed well in a fancy BMW,
  though many people were also quite taken by the car's color
  LCD navigation screen.

<http://www.harmankardon.com/drive>

* Parliant's PhoneValet combined hardware/software product turns
  a Mac into a call center, with features like voicemail and call
  history (see "PhoneValet, Can You Get That?" in TidBITS-699_
  for a review of the initial release). Two new enhancements take
  PhoneValet two steps further. The PhoneValet Anywhere server
  software enables PhoneValet Message Center 3.0 users to access
  voicemail messages, reports, logs, and phone books from anywhere
  via the Internet. PhoneValet Podcast is an extension to PhoneValet
  Message Center 3.0 which includes tools for recording phone
  conversations and later editing them via VST-enabled editions
  of BIAS's Peak Express and SoundSoap 2, creating a powerful
  solution for podcasters and others who conduct phone interviews
  or record events via phone for later broadcast or publication.

<http://www.parliant.com/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07380>
<http://www.bias-inc.com/>

* The inexpensive The Print Shop for Mac 2.0 from Software MacKiev
  will be shipping this August, and it starts to take on the big
  boys of page layout by introducing new tools like gridlines,
  rules, and snap functionality, plus a new project window which
  enables users to group items into four predefined categories.
  The Print Shop also gains drag & drop functionality with Apple's
  iPhoto, Mail, and other programs, and draws on the capabilities
  of Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger's Spotlight and Core Image technologies.

<http://www.mackiev.com/print_shop.html>

* SketchUp 5.0, from Last Software, is an architectural design
  tool for Mac OS X. The new version expands libraries, offers
  augmented sketching tools, improves file import/export, and
  adds a collection of "sandbox" tools for landscape designers.

<http://www.sketchup.com/>

* Transpod for iPod shuffle is an FM transmitter for Apple's iPod
  shuffle portable music player which can tune to any available FM
  frequency. It plugs into a car's cigarette lighter or accessory
  jack, simultaneously plays music and charges an iPod shuffle
  via USB, and offers a 3.5 mm stereo output. The small size of
  the iPod shuffle may make the Transpod for iPod shuffle more
  successful than the previous Transpod, which was awkwardly
  designed and clumsy to use.

<http://www.dlodirect.com/>


Starting My Very Own G4 Fan Club
--------------------------------
  by Geoff Duncan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Amongst the TidBITS staff, I'm a bit of an anachronism: my main
  Mac is an ever-aging Power Mac G4 Quicksilver I bought (cheap!)
  in early 2002. The machine originally shipped with dual 800 MHz
  processors, and last year I installed a Sonnet Encore/ST G4 Duet
  processor upgrade, taking the CPUs to 1.27 MHz. (See TidBITS-754_
  for a review.) I currently have no plans to replace the machine,
  since I regularly use professional audio software which can't
  run under Classic and hasn't made it to Mac OS X.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07884>

  However, the QuickSilver has had one problem since they day
  I bought it: it's _loud_. Later I realized - and thanked my
  lucky stars! - it wasn't nearly as loud as the Mirrored Drive
  Door G4s (the so-called "Windtunnel" G4s) that replaced it in
  Apple's product lineup. Apple eventually instituted a power
  supply replacement program for the Mirrored Drive Door models
  to quiet them down, but those machines are still an industry-
  leading example of cacophonous computing. [Speaking as an owner
  of one of the aforementioned Power Macs, I can say with some
  assurance, "Eh? What was that?" -Adam] However, no such noise-
  dampening replacements were made available for my system,
  and I just counted myself lucky the sound was tolerable
  most of the time.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07230>


**A Harley Under the Hood** -- Things changed in mid-2004 when
  the QuickSilver began emitting an occasional loud, vibrating hum.
  The first time, I admit I gently kicked the machine: that solid
  bump seemed to make the sound go away. But over the next few weeks
  the new noise gradually became both louder and more frequent, and
  I noticed it seemed to happen during heavy processor loads or
  during days my office was particularly warm. I figured my Mac had
  developed some sort of vibration problem when one fan or another
  kicked into high gear to dissipate heat. But the Mac lives under
  my desk, so isolating the cause meant crawling around and probably
  running the machine for a long while with its case open: that
  might delight my cats, but wouldn't be a good idea in general.
  Loud and annoying as the new sound was, I let things be.

  Last year while I was reviewing the Sonnet CPU upgrade, I once
  happened to be under my desk when the loud, vibrating noise
  started up. Ah ha! From my lower vantage point, I could easily
  determine that the noise wasn't from the large fan in the power
  supply, as I'd feared, but originated in a smaller (60 x 60
  x 25 mm) fan which moves air directly across the processor heat
  sink. (You can see this fan labelled "1" in the first picture
  I took documenting the Sonnet CPU upgrade.) My sound level meter
  happened to be on my desk above me at the time: holding the
  device under my desk about three feet from my computer, the
  sound level measured over 60 dB. That's as loud as typical
  spoken conversation, and louder than some washing machines
  and refrigerators!

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/754/duet-installation/>
<http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/01-104.html>

  I didn't fuss with the fan while I tested the Sonnet CPU upgrade,
  hoping that removing and re-installing it might cure the noise
  problem. However, TidBITS reader J.J. Tiger noticed I said the
  fan was blowing air _out_ the back of the machine. He contended
  it should be pulling air _into_ the machine, and cited Apple
  service documents backing him up. Another "Aha!" moment: my fan
  had been blowing the wrong way for over two years! I opened the
  machine and changed the direction of the airflow by reversing the
  fan in its plastic shroud - no rewiring needed. I hoped that would
  be the end of my phantom noise.

  Alas, no: within a few days I had the loud hum again. I completed
  the Sonnet CPU upgrade review, then took a more direct approach
  with the fan: I peeled off (but saved!) a sticker identifying
  its make and model and put a small drop of mineral oil into the
  exposed spindle. Success! The humming went away... for a month.
  By that time I was less charitable (and in more of a hurry):
  the fan got a squirt of WD-40. Success... for a few weeks. As my
  frustration grew, a few Google searches revealed other QuickSilver
  owners who experienced perhaps-similar sounds: none of their fixes
  seemed to apply to my situation, so my fan kept getting squirts
  of WD-40, and I'd occasionally remove it and try to clean its
  inner workings. I also tried dampening the shroud with bits of
  foam and using small clamps to hold the fan more securely in the
  shroud - but the sound always came back. I had to face facts:
  it was time to replace the fan.

<http://www.xlr8yourmac.com/systems/quicksilver_CPU_fan_mod/
quicksilver_cpu_fan_noise.html>
<http://www.xlr8yourmac.com/systems/quicksilver_noise_2/
quieting_quicksilver_3.html>
<http://homepage.mac.com/cycline3/pc-to-mac/index-mac-mod.html>


**Full of Hot Air** -- Plan A: I tried to locate new or
  refurbished CPU cooling fans for Power Mac G4s. The closest
  thing I found online was offered by We Love Macs, which advertises
  a fan with a white plastic shroud very different from my own.
  No dimensions, power requirements, or part numbers were listed
  for the fan itself, so I couldn't immediately determine if that
  would work in my Mac. But I could have missed some specs because
  I was aghast at the price tag: $75! Yow!

<http://store.yahoo.com/lovemacs/9224357.html>

  So: Plan B. I decided to play like I was a non-technical Apple
  customer and investigate what I felt was likely to be the
  worst-case scenario: replacing the part through Apple. Even
  though my computer is long out of warranty - and I didn't
  maintain AppleCare coverage on it - I called three local
  Apple-authorized service providers about replacing the fan.
  The technicians who spoke with me were uniformly knowledgeable
  and polite (and even returned calls promptly!) but their proposed
  solutions were essentially equivalent: $45 to $80 for the fan
  itself (they couldn't tell me for sure until I brought the machine
  in), plus about $45 for the minimum half-hour labor charge to
  install the fan. Moreover, the fan would have to be ordered from
  Apple, typically a 2-4 business day process which they couldn't
  begin until they had my machine. Although one service center said
  they didn't need to hold on to my machine while they were waiting
  for the part, the cost of replacing the part through Apple would
  be $90 to $125 (plus tax!), as well as potentially losing the use
  of my machine for at least a few days.


**Cooler Heads Prevail** -- Still a little aghast, I switched
  to Plan C. Although I'd never looked into it, I knew that folks
  who build and modify their own PCs often buy and upgrade cooling
  systems separately from power supplies and processor cards.
  Sure enough, I found a vast number of Web sites which cater to
  these do-it-yourselfers. Armed with the sticker I'd peeled off
  my noisy fan, I searched several online vendors for the same brand
  and part number used in my Mac, as well as CPU fans with the same
  size and power ratings.

  The results were much more satisfying: prices for appropriate
  fans ranged from $4 to $10 each, varying by site and manufacturer,
  although some vendors required minimum orders of 5, 8, 10, or even
  100 units. However, none of the sites I initially searched carried
  the exact fan Apple used in my G4.

  I was confident I could use my collection of screws, clamps, and
  dampening material to install a new fan in the existing shroud,
  but I preferred to purchase the original part if possible. I'm
  comfortable replacing many electronic components, but I'm not
  an engineer and I'm not sure I can successfully select substitute
  components when I don't have any particular expertise with the
  items. (Magnetic guitar pickups, yes; cooling fans, not so much.)
  The last thing I needed was inappropriate wiring or power mismatch
  to prevent installation or cause problems further down the line -
  especially since I need to keep this machine running as long
  as possible. So I pulled my trump card and contacted Bobby
  Orozco, a casual acquaintance out on the Olympic Peninsula
  who is a marine and ham radio aficionado. (These folks are
  often electronics experts.) Bobby recommended contacting Allied
  Electronics, which has been in business since 1928 and offers
  a dizzying array of parts, components, and tools. And darned
  if I wasn't already familiar with Allied! I haven't ordered
  from them in years (they may not even have had a Web site,
  it was so long ago) but I maintain my solid-state instrument
  amps using components originally ordered through their catalog.
  And sure enough: Allied had my exact fan for $5.22. I ordered
  two: one to install, and one in case I goofed up.

<http://www.alliedelec.com/>
<http://www.alliedelec.com/cart/ProductDetail.asp?
SKU=997-0037&SEARCH=KDE1206PTV1&ID=&DESC=KDE1206PTV1+MS>


**A Breath of Fresh Air** -- The fans arrived as promised from
  Allied with no connectors attached. This is a perfectly reasonable
  way to sell generic components (after all, Allied doesn't know how
  I'm using the fan or what connector I might need!), but it could
  make powering the fan via the connector on the Mac's motherboard
  a bit of a challenge. Fortunately, I already had appropriate
  crimp-on quick disconnects for some of my music equipment; they
  cost about $1.50 from Radio Shack. Four squeezes with needlenose
  pliers and I was ready to install the fan. However, users without
  the appropriate parts could easily splice the connector from the
  original fan onto the leads from the new fan. Installing the new
  fan was a cinch: after all, I'd already removed the old one half
  a dozen times for cleaning and lubrication.

  I'm happy to report the results are worth every penny. The
  Quicksilver G4 was substantially quieter on first starting up
  with the new fan, and after six weeks I've yet to hear the old
  obnoxious vibrating hum, so this saga may finally have ended!
  I'd love to use my sound level meter to report how loud the
  machine is now, but it only measures accurately down to 50 dB:
  under my desk from three feet away, the Mac doesn't make enough
  noise to generate an accurate reading. It's still not a _quiet_
  system, but its noise level is very much improved.

  The bottom line is that while keeping an aging Mac running can
  be a losing battle and sometimes isn't cost-effective - especially
  going through Apple-certified channels! - sometimes simple repairs
  can give these machines a new lease on life for a few dollars and
  a bit of electrical tape.


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/18-Jul-05
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The second URL below each thread description points to the
  discussion on our Web Crossing server, which will be faster.


**Roomba: a Robot Underfoot** -- Tonya's review of the Roomba
  vacuum-cleaner robot prompts feedback from TidBITS Talk users
  that own Roombas or have questions about it. (9 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2648>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/500/>


**Squeezebox** -- A reader uses several Squeezeboxes (the music
  streaming component from Slim Devices) to set up a Pluto home
  audio system. (3 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2649>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/86/>


**'Evil' Widgets in Dashboard** -- Readers discuss the potential
  security vulnerabilities in Dashboard, and how the Mac OS X
  10.4.2 addresses a problem (or, in some people's opinions,
  fails to address it). (11 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2593>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/448/>




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