TidBITS#801/17-Oct-05
=====================

  Last week brought an abundance of announcements, including Apple's
  record financial results and release of a video-enabled iPod, a
  new iMac with an iSight camera built-in, and iTunes 6 with TV
  shows for sale in the iTMS. Not entirely overshadowed was Palm's
  release of a pair of Palm handhelds, the Z22 and TX. Microsoft was
  also busy, settling a lawsuit with RealNetworks and announcing
  plans to make its instant messaging network interoperable with
  Yahoo's. Last, though not least, James Thomson shipped the slick
  calculator utility PCalc 3, and we published "Take Control of
  Permissions in Mac OS X."

Topics:
    MailBITS/17-Oct-05
    DealBITS Drawing: MaxProtect II from MaxUpgrades
    Apple Quadruples Q4 Profit
    Apple Unveils Video iPod & New Media-centric iMac
    iTunes 6 Gets Video
    RealNetworks and Microsoft Settle, Present New Unified Front
    Instant Messaging World Coalesces, a Little
    Cheap Palm, Connected Palm
    Take Control News/17-Oct-05
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/17-Oct-05

<http://www.tidbits.com/tb-issues/TidBITS-801.html>
<ftp://ftp.tidbits.com/issues/2005/TidBITS#801_17-Oct-05.etx>

Copyright 2005 TidBITS: Reuse governed by Creative Commons license
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This issue of TidBITS sponsored in part by:
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MailBITS/17-Oct-05
------------------

**PCalc Adds! (A New Version, That Is)** -- PCalc is a calculator
  utility by James Thomson (who also writes DragThing, my favorite
  launcher). Developing a calculator is something of a thankless
  task, because users feel that arithmetic is something computers
  should just know how to do, and because a free calculator utility
  is always included by default. PCalc, however, has had remarkable
  staying power; it's been around for a long time, and has usually
  been the calculator that Apple strives to emulate with each
  successive version of its calculator. The Tiger version of Apple's
  calculator threatened to catch up at last, adding reverse Polish
  notation and hexadecimal/binary mode. Now PCalc strikes back with
  version 3, adding extensible unit conversions and user functions,
  plus a superior interface (you can do just about everything
  without the mouse, plus it looks really slick with all three
  drawers showing - RPN stack, Unicode, and paper tape). PCalc
  requires Tiger 10.4.2 (and includes a calculator Dashboard
  widget); it costs $20 and is a free upgrade for current PCalc
  users. [MAN]

<http://www.pcalc.com/english/whatsnew.html>


**Adam Helps Launch MacNotables Podcast** -- Podcasting is all the
  rage right now, and it's something we've thought about doing in
  a variety of ways for TidBITS and Take Control. But the obstacles
  are huge - learning entirely new technologies and skills, coming
  up with interesting topics to talk about, and carving out time in
  our already overcommitted schedules on a regular basis. So when
  Chuck Joiner, who has tons of experience with The User Group
  Report, called to run an idea past me, I sort of ambushed him
  with a related idea - why not create a new podcast with a group
  of well-known Mac people who weren't currently participating in
  the podcast space? In one fell swoop, the idea, now a reality
  as the MacNotables podcast, eliminated all the problems that had
  kept many of us out of the podcasting world. Chuck's production,
  interviewing, and scheduling skills anchor the podcast, which
  features a veritable who's who of panelists, including Chris
  Breen of PlaylistMag.com, Bryan Chaffin of The Mac Observer,
  Jim Dalrymple of MacCentral and Macworld.com, Tonya and me
  representing TidBITS, Andy Ihnatko of the Chicago Sun-Times,
  Ted Landau, Bob LeVitus of the Houston Chronicle, and Dennis
  Sellers of Macsimum News. The first few episodes have been panel
  discussions: the first one focused on Apple's financials and
  speculation about last week's announcements, while the second
  covered Apple's new products. So give us a listen, and stay tuned
  for more notable episodes. Use the second link below to subscribe
  via iTunes; the MacNotables home page has links for general RSS
  subscription and direct listening. [ACE]

<http://www.macnotables.com/>
<http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=82507146>


**DealBITS Drawing: Swift Publisher Winners** -- Congratulations
  to Kevin Savetz of savetz.com, Ole Andreas Kongsgaarden of
  c2i.net, and Marijn van der Waa of xs4all.nl, whose entries
  were chosen randomly in last week's DealBITS drawing and who each
  received an electronic copy of BeLight Software's Swift Publisher,
  worth $34.95. If you weren't among our winners, you can still save
  15 percent on Swift Publisher through 26-Oct-05 by using the links
  below (the second link is for the download edition of Swift
  Publisher for $29.95, the third one is for the CD edition for
  $33.95 plus shipping (a total of $43.95); the CD edition contains
  23,000 images and 100 designs versus 800 images and 60 designs in
  the download edition). This offer is open to all TidBITS readers.
  Keep an eye out for future DealBITS drawings! [ACE]

<http://www.belightsoft.com/swiftpublisher/>
<https://usd.swreg.org/cgi-bin/s.cgi?s=31176&p=311761832&v=1&d=0&q=1&t=&;
a=tidbits>
<https://usd.swreg.org/cgi-bin/s.cgi?s=31176&p=311761832&v=1&d=1&q=1&t=&;
a=tidbits>
<http://www.tidbits.com/dealbits/swift-publisher/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=08277>


DealBITS Drawing: MaxProtect II from MaxUpgrades
------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Many different companies produce laptop cases in a myriad of
  shapes, sizes, and designs. If you're interested in an impact-
  resistant briefcase for Apple's three PowerBook models, check
  out the new MaxProtect II from MaxUpgrades. Why only the
  PowerBook models? The MaxProtect II achieves some of its
  protection by providing a form-fitting, cushioned velvet interior
  that eliminates internal motion in the event of a impact and
  offers protection against scratches (though you won't carry much
  more than the PowerBook in it for the same reason). It's covered
  in synthetic leather, has both internal and external cushioning,
  and is lightweight (1.9 to 3 pounds, or .86 to 1.4 kg, depending
  on size). Plus, you could make a real fashion statement by wearing
  a dark suit and sunglasses and chaining it to your wrist.

<http://www.maxupgrades.com/istore/index.cfm?fuseaction=product.display&;
Product_ID=137>

  In this week's DealBITS drawing, you can enter to win your choice
  of the three sizes of MaxProtect II cases, worth $49, $59, or
  $69, depending on size. Entrants who aren't our lucky winner
  will receive a discount, so if you're looking for a new rigid
  PowerBook case, be sure to enter at the DealBITS page linked
  below. All information gathered is covered by our comprehensive
  privacy policy. Be careful with your spam filters, since you must
  be able to receive email from my address to learn if you've won.
  Remember too, that if someone you refer to this drawing wins,
  you'll receive the same prize to reward you for spreading the
  word.

<http://www.tidbits.com/dealbits/maxprotect/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/about/privacy.html>


Apple Quadruples Q4 Profit
--------------------------
  by Geoff Duncan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Apple Computer has published the financial results for its fourth
  fiscal quarter of 2005, and... well, there's no other way to put
  this. Somewhere in Cupertino, someone is rolling around in a big
  pile of money and laughing like a comic book villain on nitrous
  oxide. Apple earned $430 million on $3.68 billion in revenue,
  marking the highest quarterly revenue and profit in the company's
  29-year history. Compared to the same quarter a year ago, Apple
  quadrupled its profit.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2005/oct/11results.html>

  For the quarter, Apple's operating margin was a healthy 28.1
  percent (up from 27 percent a year ago), and 40 percent of the
  company's revenue came from outside the United States. The quarter
  also concludes a great year for the company, marked by 68 percent
  revenue growth and a 384 percent increase in net profit year-over-
  year. Apple pulled in $13.93 billion during fiscal 2005, from
  which it squeezed $1.335 billion in profit.

  What's fueling Apple's windfall? In a word, iPods. To be sure,
  the company managed to shuffle 1.2 million Macintosh computers out
  the door (split nearly evenly between desktop and portables, with
  602 million and 634 million Macs of each type sold, respectively),
  a highly respectable increase of 48 percent year-over-year. And
  the company generated $590 million in revenue from things like
  the peripherals and non-computer hardware, software like the iLife
  application bundle and Mac OS X, and .Mac memberships, etc.

  However, these traditional activities of Apple, a computer
  company, are being rapidly overshadowed by its music business,
  which now accounts for over 40 percent of the company's revenue.
  Apple shipped 6.45 million iPods during the last three months
  and pulled in another $265 million from other music offerings
  like the iTunes Music Store. (And it's a good bet that some of
  the money accounted for separately as hardware and peripherals
  are, in fact, iPod-related: speakers, lanyards, batteries,
  adapters... and, fer gosh sake, socks.)

  Does Apple think the ball is going to stop rolling? Nope: for its
  first quarter of 2006 - which includes the  end-of-year holiday
  buying season - Apple is anticipating revenues of around $4.7
  billion.


Apple Unveils Video iPod & New Media-centric iMac
-------------------------------------------------
  by Geoff Duncan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  In one of its trademark media events in San Jose on 12-Oct-05,
  Apple Computer took the wraps off its new fifth-generation video-
  capable iPod and a new, slimmer iMac with an integrated iSight
  video camera and new Front Row media software.

  First, Apple's fifth-generation iPod sports a 2.5-inch LCD screen
  which, like previous color iPods, can display album art and
  photographs, but can also play video, including music videos,
  television episodes, video podcasts, and home movies. The new
  iPods are available in 30 GB and 60 GB capacities at $300 and
  $400, respectively: Apple says the 60 GB model can hold up to
  150 hours of video. The new iPods are also slimmer than their
  now bulky-seeming predecessors: the 30 GB model measures 4.1 by
  2.4 by 0.43 inches (104 by 61 by 11 mm) while the 60 GB model is
  just slightly thicker at 4.1 by 2.4 by 0.55 inches (104 by 61 by
  14 mm). The new iPods will be available from Apple this week in
  both white and the highly popular black.

<http://www.apple.com/ipod/ipod.html>

  Like previous iPods, the new fifth-generation portable player
  works with both Mac OS X and Windows XP; video and other
  content is synchronized to the iPod from the user's computer
  via iTunes 6, also announced (see "iTunes 6 Gets Video," elsewhere
  in this issue). Apple says the new 60 GB iPods get up to 20 hours
  of battery life playing music, while the 30 GB models play tunes
  for up to 14 hours. Video and slideshow playback is more costly,
  however: the 60 GB model can play 4 hours of slides or 3 hours
  of video, while the 30 GB model conks out after 3 hours of slides
  or 2 hours of video. The iPods feature a stereo minijack for
  headphones, a Dock connector enabling USB 2.0 connections to a
  host computer, and (most intriguingly) composite video and audio
  output through the minijack, enabling users to play iPod-stored
  video on a television or other video device with a special AV
  cable. A separate Universal Dock accessory supports S-video.
  Missing from the new iPods? FireWire. Unless you have a lot of
  time on your hands, you'll want a Mac with USB 2.0 to load music,
  podcasts, video, and other content onto a new iPod.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/>

  Not to be lost in the (ahem) shuffle, Apple also showed off a new,
  slimmer iMac G5, sporting either a 17- or 20-inch LCD screen, an
  integrated iSight video camera, and new Front Row media software
  which can play music and videos from your iTunes collection, show
  slides of iPhoto images, or play home video - all from any nearby
  seat, via an included remote control that features an (ahem)
  familiar-looking click wheel design. Although Front Row offers
  easy access to media stored on the iMac, it's almost more
  interesting to say what Front Row is not: a personal video
  recorder or media server. Front Row does not turn a Mac into a
  TiVo-like personal video recorder, nor does it manage distribution
  and access to media across a network.

<http://www.apple.com/imac/>
<http://www.apple.com/imac/frontrow.html>

  Clearly aimed more at the dorm room than the home theater, the
  iMac G5 faetures a familiar set of specifications and features:
  either a 1.9 or 2.1 GHz PowerPC G5 processor, 512 MB of RAM
  (expandable up to 2.5 GB), a 160 or 250 GB hard disk, an 8x
  SuperDrive, an ATI Radeon X600 Pro or X600 Pro XT graphics
  controllers, two FireWire 400 ports, three USB 2.0 ports, two
  USB 1.1 ports, and VGA out, plus S-Video and composite video
  out (via a separate adapter). The iMac G5s also sport Gigabit
  Ethernet, AirPort Extreme, built-in Bluetooth, built-in stereo
  speakers, a built-in mic, headphone/optical audio output, and
  audio line in. Notably missing is a built-in modem, although you
  can add an external USB modem for $50 if you're forced to use a
  dial-up Internet connection or wish to send and receive faxes.

  New to the iMac equation is the built-in iSight video camera,
  suitable for video conferencing via iChat AV, or for creating your
  own home movies and video podcasts. A new application called Photo
  Booth turns the iMac into... well, a photo booth. The new iMacs
  also sport Apple's multi-button Mighty Mouse, making the new iMac
  G5 the first Macintosh in history to ship with a multi-button
  mouse by default. It appears that the single-button Apple Mouse
  is on its way out, given that the Mighty Mouse and the Bluetooth-
  based Apple Wireless Mouse are the only pointing devices now
  available separately.

<http://www.apple.com/imac/isight.html>
<http://www.apple.com/mightymouse/>

  The new iMac G5 models are available starting this week; pricing
  ranges from $1,300 for the 17-inch, 1.9 GHz version to $1,700 for
  the 20-inch, 2.1 GHz version, with several build-to-order options
  available.


iTunes 6 Gets Video
-------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  In the much-anticipated "One More Thing..." special event last
  week, Apple CEO Steve Jobs introduced iTunes 6, just five weeks
  after the release of iTunes 5. That version numbering was somewhat
  deceptive; iTunes 5.0 was really just the next point upgrade after
  iTunes 4.9, and its features reflected that reality. Although it
  doesn't look much different from the previous versions, iTunes 6
  (and the iTunes Music Store) breaks new ground in a variety of
  ways, most notably in its support for video.

  Along with the oodles of songs available on the iTunes Music
  Store, iTunes 6 now enables you to buy short films from Pixar,
  music videos, and select ABC and Disney TV shows for $1.99 each;
  TV shows currently available include Desperate Housewives, Lost,
  Night Stalker, The Suite Life, and That's So Raven. New episodes
  will appear the day after they're broadcast. Each episode checks
  in at about 180 MB, and Jobs claimed they'd take 10 to 20 minutes
  to download over a broadband connection. Along with the television
  shows, you can also buy music videos and short films for $1.99
  each; they're smaller and thus faster to download. The videos are
  320 by 240 pixels in size (the same resolution as the new video
  iPod), so don't expect to watch DVD-quality presentations.

  Also new in iTunes 6 is the capability to give people music, TV
  shows, or music videos to anyone with an email address, making it
  possible to build digital music and video into gift-giving habits,
  something that's been tricky for downloadable products so far.

  In yet another attempt to help you buy more from the iTunes
  Music Store, iTunes 6 now provides "Just For You," a built-in
  recommendation service that points you toward music that you might
  like, based on music that you've bought already. Just For You is
  still in beta, and although some of its recommendations seemed
  reasonable, others were truly wacky (such as recommending the
  audio book of C. S. Lewis's "Prince Caspian" because I'd bought
  the album "Painting It Red" by the Beautiful South). If you don't
  like the automatically generated suggestions from Just For You,
  you might be able to learn more about new music via reviews
  submitted by iTunes customers. With these Amazon-like features,
  how long will it be before we have an iTunes Music Store
  popularity ranking for every song and TV show as well?

  Currently the TV shows are accessible only to United States
  customers, probably due to licensing agreements. It's too bad,
  since first run television shows from the United States would
  be wildly popular in countries that must normally wait months or
  years for the shows to air locally. Some BBC shows from the United
  Kingdom would undoubtedly enjoy a similar popularity in the United
  States.

  Clearly, the handful of TV shows currently available in the
  iTunes Music Store is just the tip of the iceberg, given the
  number of other shows and, looking forward, full-length movies
  produced by ABC and Disney and their subsidiary networks, like
  the cable sports channel ESPN. Once the near-certain popularity
  of downloading TV shows is proven, Steve Jobs will undoubtedly
  manage to convince other networks to sell through the iTunes
  Music Store as well, including the back catalog of old but still
  popular shows. And that, my friends, will be a major change in
  the entertainment landscape, since there are many people, like
  Tonya and me, who will happily (and economically) trade cable
  TV for access to individual programs.

  I can't see music video sales being as popular, since music videos
  started primarily as a way of advertising an artist's music, and
  as advertising, have always been available for free up to this
  point. There's no question that some music videos have excellent
  production values and stand on their own as an art form, but
  pricing a several-minute music video the same as a 60 minute
  television show seems wrong.

  It's also worth noting that with video gaining a central spot
  in the iTunes Music Store and being played through iTunes,
  those names are becoming increasingly inaccurate and almost
  uncomfortable, much along the lines of clicking the Start button
  in Windows when you want to shut down. That said, Apple has a
  great deal invested in "iTunes" and "iTunes Music Store," making
  it difficult to switch to something more all-encompassing and
  generic (like calling the software "iPod for Macintosh" and
  the store the "iPod Store").

  iTunes 6 is of course free as a 14 MB download, and Software
  Update has it as well. iTunes 6 requires Mac OS X 10.2.8 or
  later, with 10.3.9 or later required for video. Playing videos
  purchased from the iTunes Music Store also requires that you
  install QuickTime 7.0.3, a free download you can get via Software
  Update or as a 32.3 MB stand-alone download.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/download/>
<http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/>


RealNetworks and Microsoft Settle, Present New Unified Front
------------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The moral of last week's settlement agreement between RealNetworks
  and Microsoft is apparently that if you continue a lawsuit long
  enough against the Redmond software giant, they pay you off -
  in this case, to the (pun-intended) tune of $761 million.

<http://www.realnetworks.com/company/press/releases/2005/real_microsoft.html>

  That's not to say that ex-Microsoftie and RealNetworks founder
  Rob Glaser's complaints about Microsoft's past predatory practices
  were invalid. On the contrary, Microsoft clearly engaged in
  activities designed to make it harder for Windows users to use
  RealNetworks's audio and video products reliably. Whether these
  points were illegal in a criminal or civil standpoint had not yet
  been proven; Microsoft had been found to violate anti-trust laws
  in 2000 (see our coverage in TidBITS-525_).

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=05875>

  The $761 million that RealNetworks will receive comes in two
  pieces. The first installment of $460 million, paid up front,
  is intended to resolve all Real's claims for damages worldwide.
  Real also gets long-term access and licenses for Microsoft's
  Windows Media technology. Microsoft will also let RealNetworks
  integrate its player much more fully into Windows, let users more
  easily choose which media player to use, and allow companies like
  Dell to pre-install RealPlayer without crying foul or imposing
  sanctions.

  The second chunk, $301 million, is actually credit against
  services. Microsoft will market Rhapsody, RealNetworks's
  subscription Windows-only streaming service, through MSN,
  and RealNetworks gets the right to buy ads on MSN to promote
  Rhapsody. In turn, RealNetworks will incorporate MSN Search
  within RealPlayer and will commit to using Microsoft technology
  for some services.

  How does this affect Apple? Microsoft isn't buying RealNetworks,
  so we still have three large competing formats:Windows Media,
  RealAudio/RealVideo, and QuickTime. The market will remain in
  three pieces. In fact, it's clear that both RealNetworks and
  Microsoft are committed to developing their own formats further.
  But the disturbing part for Apple is that the two companies
  will work to make their digital rights management (DRM) schemes
  interoperable, which could create more unified competition for
  Apple's iTunes/iPod/iTunes Music Store troika, in which content
  is protected by Apple's closely held FairPlay DRM.

  In recent years, RealNetworks has transformed itself from its
  roots as a server software company that gave away a free player.
  Now the company is increasingly a premium subscription services
  firm that licenses content and distributes it through its
  RealPlayer Gold service, which handles video, and its Rhapsody
  music subscription service, which streams an unlimited number
  of different tunes to a PC for a monthly fee.

  Real's stock surged upwards by 36 percent following the
  announcement, closing at nearly $8 per share. The stock, adjusted
  for splits, hit its all-time high of nearly $100 per share in
  2000. In the last two years, the stock has gyrated between bands
  of about $5 and $7. The first payment of $460 million will bring
  the company's cash on hand from $260 million to $720 million.

  (Disclosure: I own a very small number of RealNetworks shares
  because of the purchase eight years ago of a company I helped
  out in its early days. I never worked for RealNetworks, and my
  material benefit is not significant in terms of overall holdings.)


Instant Messaging World Coalesces, a Little
-------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  For a technology that enables people the world over to
  communicate easily, the current instant messaging (IM) networks
  are surprisingly close-mouthed. Currently, users of the three
  major IM networks - MSN, Yahoo, and AOL (which Apple uses for
  iChat) - cannot chat between different services. However, that
  limitation will start to disappear within the next six months,
  as Microsoft (MSN) and Yahoo announced last week that they would
  have interoperable instant-messaging networks by the second
  quarter of 2006.

<http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,1870365,00.asp>

  The two networks together represent about 44 percent of users,
  but eWeek points to research showing that AOL, with 56 percent
  of the market, has about 40 percent of regular usage. For years,
  MSN, Yahoo, and AOL have sparred over interoperability, and
  occasionally one has tried to build a temporary bridge between
  the networks. But it was clear that only a top-level agreement
  could pull together the pieces.

  Basic shared features between MSN Messenger and Yahoo Messenger
  will include buddy lists, computer-to-computer voice calling,
  and emoticons (thank goodness ;-}).

  It's possible that this consolidation will eventually force
  AOL to join the club and allow interconnections as it will be
  increasingly frustrating for their IM users to not be able to
  reach the combined Microsoft/Yahoo networks.

  In the United States, cell-phone based SMS (short messaging
  service) text didn't take off until the several cellular operators
  cleaned up their act to allow simple cross-network messaging. SMS
  and more advanced multimedia messaging caught on here only after
  that. Text messaging users in the rest of the world, already able
  to communicate across networks, were addicted years before.

  Windows users who subscribe to multiple instant-messaging networks
  have had a leg up with the Trillian application for some time.
  Though Trillian can't bridge different chat networks, it
  consolidates your login for multiple networks into a single
  program with additional features. Mac users can look at Fire 1.5
  or Adium (in pre-release development). Both support all the major
  services, including Yahoo, MSN, and AIM, though they don't resolve
  the issue of a subscriber of one service being able to contact
  a subscriber of another.

<http://www.ceruleanstudios.com/>
<http://fire.sourceforge.net/>
<http://www.adiumx.com/>


Cheap Palm, Connected Palm
--------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Before Apple started teasing the press last Wednesday in a cell
  phone-unfriendly auditorium, Palm announced their two latest
  handheld organizers, both of which come with Mac OS X support
  out of the box.

<http://www.palm.com/us/>

  Palm, Inc. dropped the Zire and Tungsten "sub-brand" names, as
  they called them, keeping just the initials. The $100 Palm Z22 is
  aimed at casual users who can't always remember to keep a battery
  charged, while the $300 TX offers greater connectivity at a mid-
  range price.

<http://www.palm.com/us/products/handhelds/z22/>
<http://www.palm.com/us/products/handhelds/tx/>


**Palm Z22** -- The Z22 comes with infrared and a mini-USB port
  (with a special cable), but more cleverly includes 32 MB of
  flash RAM (which doesn't lose its data if the battery goes dead).
  The Z22 works with Mac OS X 10.2.8 to 10.4.x, Windows 2000,
  and Windows XP.

  Palm hopes that this model will appeal to folks who want to be
  able to run Palm applications and have a portable device with
  a color screen (160 by 160 pixels), and who will find the price
  point appealing. Palm also understands that the primary problem
  for this audience is, in fact, keeping the battery charged.
  The non-volatile memory is a great idea.

  The Z22 comes with a USB sync cable (but doesn't require or
  include a cradle). The Z22 also comes with an AC adapter and
  a selection of built-in software, including a few games.


**Palm TX** -- The Palm TX will attempt to work its magic on a
  different audience: one that wants the portability of a small
  computing device along with Internet connectivity and a good media
  player. It comes with infrared, Bluetooth 1.1, and Wi-Fi built-in,
  128 MB of memory, and a massive 320 by 480 pixel screen.

  The screen orientation can change from landscape to portrait with
  a single click, making it easier to view Web pages and videos.
  The device has an SD/SDIO slot that can accept cards up to 2 GB
  in size (Palm lists a 2 GB card as coming soon on their in-house
  store for $250).

  Out of the box, the device can play only MP3s using PocketTunes,
  but an upgrade to the Deluxe version enables playback of WMA files
  and Plays4Sure-protected files and streaming media from compatible
  services like Rhapsody. This is one way a Mac user could gain
  access to those subscription music services, as none work on
  the Mac.

<http://www.pocket-tunes.com/>

  Transferring music from a Mac requires an SD card, which appears
  on the Mac desktop as if the Palm TX were just another USB storage
  device. The PocketTunes Deluxe version doesn't add playback for
  AAC or Protected AAC (used by the iTunes Music Store) because
  Apple doesn't license its FairPlay digital rights management
  system.

  Palm bundles a variety of Palm software, but two of the three
  third-party packages that Palm highlighted in its announcement
  have some issues with the Mac. Avvenu is a remote desktop file
  access program, but it works only on computers running Windows
  XP SP1 or later. DataViz's Documents To Go handles opening and
  editing Microsoft Office documents; Mac PowerPoint files can
  be viewed but not edited. It also reads specially converted
  PDF files, although a later version promises to be able to
  open them without conversion.

  Finally, although it's only sold separately, Palm's pre-release
  briefing and press release both mentioned a subscription-based
  television service called MobiTV that should work well over
  Wi-Fi. MobiTV's pricing hasn't been set in this trial phase,
  but they expect to offer at least 10 channels of news, sports,
  and entertainment, growing over time.

<http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?
ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20051011005023&newsLang=en>
<http://www.mobitv.com/>


**Video, Video, Everywhere** -- I couldn't help being struck by
  the differences between Apple's new 30 GB video iPod and the Palm
  TX, both of which cost $300. The new iPod has a 240 by 320 pixel
  screen, half the area of the Palm TX's screen, and a 30 GB hard
  drive that dwarfs the TX's 128 MB of RAM. The Palm features four
  connection methods, three of them wireless; the iPod has only its
  dock connector. Out of the box, the iPod can play several music
  formats, but offers no option for Microsoft DRM-protected tunes
  or WMA (without conversion); the TX plays only MP3s and WMA
  (protected and not) with a separate $35 upgrade.

  That's where the feature-to-feature comparison ends. The Palm is
  a general purpose computational device with an operating system
  supported by a microcosm of Palm OS developers. It can play video
  and music, edit documents, run terminal sessions, and browse
  the Web.

  The iPod plays music and video. Apple has secured music and video
  licensing rights and one assumes much more content will be coming
  down the pipe. Palm has none. Though many people may not realize
  it, the iPod provides a variety of built-in PDA-like features,
  along with its capability to act as an external hard drive
  (see Steve Sande's "Take Control of Your iPod: Beyond the Music"
  for details). But there's no way to write new software for the
  iPod, and it seems unlikely that Apple will ever open it up to
  developers.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/ipod-btm.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0025-TB801>

  This doesn't make the iPod worse in any sense. Its hard drive
  makes up much of the difference in price versus functionality,
  for instance. But it's a stark comparison, because the Palm isn't
  unusable in the way that many of the music players that compete
  with the iPod are unusable. Its interface isn't terrible. Its
  speed isn't slow. The Palm does many things quite well; the iPod
  excels at just a few tasks.

  I wouldn't have thought of comparing an iPod and a Palm head to
  head just a few days ago. Now, it's an obvious comparison.


Take Control News/17-Oct-05
---------------------------
  by Tonya Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

**"Take Control of Permissions in Mac OS X" Released** -- When
  Adam and I conceived of the Take Control series back in 2003, we
  imagined multiple ebooks, each functioning like a chapter in a
  huge volume about the Mac - readers could buy only those chapters
  that were of interest, and we could provide deeper and more
  current coverage than a print book could offer.

  In our initial brainstorming sessions with authors, a number of
  people suggested writing about permissions, those sometimes-pesky
  settings that control who can do what to which files, folders,
  and disks on a Mac. Between swapping stories of permissions
  problems that we'd encountered - files that wouldn't delete,
  boot drives that wouldn't give us access to our own accounts,
  the ubiquity of the recommendation to repair permissions to
  solve random problems - we kept trying to slot the topic of
  permissions into an ebook that someone was already writing,
  such as "Take Control of Users & Accounts in Panther" or
  "Take Control of Sharing Files in Panther." However, giving
  readers the knowledge to take control of permissions requires
  providing a careful mix of practical details and theory,
  and the topic was just too deep to cover in the context of
  sharing files or user accounts.

  Fast forward a year. Out of the blue, Brian Tanaka contacted
  us because he wanted write an ebook about permissions.
  With his years of solid Unix experience and genuine love
  of the Macintosh, Brian was perfect for the job, and I took
  on the task of editing the ebook, knowing that it would stretch
  my technical understanding of Mac OS X (especially since I have
  essentially no Unix background) and because I felt that if
  I could understand the ebook, almost anyone could. After many
  months of writing, thoughtful discussions, and expert review,
  it is with great pleasure that I announce "Take Control of
  Permissions in Mac OS X."

  Reading this ebook will help you understand your Mac as never
  before, and you'll learn how you keep your files private, copy
  files to and from servers effectively, set the Ignore Permissions
  option for external disks, repair screwy permissions, and delete
  files that just won't die. For those who want to learn advanced
  concepts, the ebook delves into topics like the sticky bit, access
  control lists, bit masks, and symbolic versus absolute ways to set
  permissions. The ebook also discusses the pros and cons of working
  with permissions via the Finder's Get Info and Inspector windows,
  in several more-capable Macintosh utilities, and through the Unix
  command line; for each option (particularly the flexible and
  powerful Unix command line), it gives detailed instructions.

  You can read more about Brian's ebook, download a free 26-page
  excerpt, and place an order at:

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/permissions-macosx.html?
14@@!pt=TRK-0026-TB801-TCNEWS>


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/17-Oct-05
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The first link for each thread description points to the
  traditional TidBITS Talk interface; the second link points to
  the same discussion on our Web Crossing server, which provides
  a different look and which may be faster.


**iDisk Performance** -- Slow performance when accessing files
  on an iDisk prompts discussion of alternatives. (3 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2737>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/586/>


**10.4 vs 10.3.9** -- An owner of a new Mac mini is unhappy with
  Tiger; can he downgrade to Panther? As part of the discussion,
  readers offer solutions for improving performance, disabling
  Dashboard and Spotlight, and more. (14 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2738>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/587/>


**Activation in Adobe CS2** -- Adobe Creative Suite 2 can be
  installed on two machines per license (such as on a desktop
  and a laptop), but what happens if one machine dies? (3 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2739>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/588/>


**How to clean keyboards?** Damp cloth? Compressed air?
  Dishwasher?!? Explore the many methods of cleaning keyboards.
  (7 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2741>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/590/>


**Review: The iBook/AirPort/OS X experience** -- A reader new to
  the Mac posts his experiences and some further questions about
  buying an iBook and AirPort Base Station. (8 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2743>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/592/>


**TidBITS 800: Trends to Watch** -- Readers respond to Adam's
  article on the state of the Mac world. (2 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2744>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/593/>


**The iMac Cyclops** -- The integrated iSight camera in the new
  iMac G5 gained a lot of attention, but TidBITS Talk readers
  also noticed that the machine lacks a built-in modem (an external
  modem is all that's available). (10 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2745>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/594/>



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