Magnus,

We've made this measurement using a 20 ps time interval counter and a GPS disciplined Rubidium frequency standard as the time base; making many concurrent measurements with no dead time between. The resultant measurement was very close to the 1 ns/ft benchmark with RG-59 (BNC connectors), 10 MHz source. So we felt ok with using the 1 ns/ft estimate.

Tom
Tom Duckworth
[email protected]
----- Original Message ----- From: "Magnus Danielson" <[email protected]> To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 2010 7:26 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Newbie questions


Tom Duckworth wrote:
Jim,

We use a benchmark 1 ns per foot of coax (RG-59).

This sounds fast. The normal taxiometer is at 66% of speed of ligth in vaccum, which for 1 ns is about 3 dm so for the RG-59 that would be about 2 dm.

Some cables reach 78%, but RG-58 and RG-59 is down at normal 66%.

You could measure the delay by using a resistive splitter (50 ohms) and two cables (say a 2 foot and a three foot, each terminated at the far end with a 50 ohm pass through terminator). Drive the splitter with your 10 MHz signal and measure, at the far end, using an appropriate 2-channel scope or counter with the necessary resolution, the difference in time delay between the two, which will give you a pretty accurate delay per foot. Both cables should be the same coax type.

Being a time-nut, using time-interval counters or TDR would be my choice, but these tools/toys outnumbers the scopes...

Cheers,
Magnus

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