On 07/24/2010 02:33 PM, Don Collie jnr wrote:
I need a frequency reference for my frequency counters, it needs to be accurate 
to at least +or- 1 part in 10,000,000.
!0MHz would be OK, but also 5, or 1. Due to technical "improvements", the 
4.43361875 MHz colour subcarrier which is available on the analogue TV system here in New 
Zealand, is no longer referenced to a Rubidium standard, and can be about +,- 1Hz in 
error. I have a communications receiver, and have been thinking of using this with 
Lyssajous
figures on an oscilloscope, with the receiver tuned to WWVH in Hawaii, but a 
GPS might be a possability, if there is satellite coverage here in 
Invercargill, southern NZ. Bearing in mind I don`t need extreme accuracy, what 
is my best option, please?.................................................Don.

For that level of quality, consider getting a cheap rubidium like the LPRO of Ebay. The prices is fairly humane. Build it into a box with a power-supply and a heatsink. Adding a fan helps to keep cooling sufficient at high temperature. If you want to be fancy, you can even put a servo-loop on the fan. Rubidiums have temperature stabilisations which wants a fairly high temperature (70 degrees and 130 degrees) but needs cooling, the higher cooling-plate temperature you allow yourself, the better the cooling must be, but the less heat is actually cooled off and thus consumed on the powerlines.

Ah well.

Optionally adding a PPS output with a SYNC input would ease comparision with a simple GPS. Adding a multi-turn high quality potentiometer for manual EFC tuning to keep it inline with GPS would suffice for your needs. You might want some form of voltage reference to give the reference voltage to the potentiometer. Maybe a REF10 would suffice.

The +/- 1 Hz on the PAL subcarrier is within the standard, so they are allowed to relax it to that... but it is a pitty they don't lock it up to propper reference. The only guys doing PAL transmissions here in Sweden is the radio-amateurs. I would not bet that their carrier and rig is locked to a atomic reference at all times.

Cheers,
Magnus

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