Perry Sandeen wrote:
List,

Wrote<Some on this list mentioned having had less-than-optimal performance with 
their HP 10811 series oscillators.  James Miller G3RUH made a slight mention of 
optimizing performance by readjusting the set point temperature in one of his 
phase detector articles.  He said though time consuming the results were worth the 
effort.

Replied:<Regardless of isolated anecdotal data on one oscillator, it is 
probably not advisable to change the set point.

Answer: Agree.  My comments were made about someone with a “wonky” oscillator 
that that this MIGHT be part of the problem.

Replied: The majority of 10811 crystals do NOT have a turnover, only a region 
of low tempco around 82 degrees.

Answer:  I respectfully disagree.  First isn’t a region of low tempco another 
way of saying turning point?
Not so.
A turning point of the frequency vs temperature curve is a location where the the tempco is zero.
It may be located at a maximum, at a minimum or at a point of inflection.
  Semantics aside, I believe that they do have a turning point that is 
selected.  This is why.   HP selects 41 separate resistance values to obtain 41 
different oven temperatures between 80.0C to 84.0 C in .1 degree increments.  
Now if that isn’t finding a turning point I don’t know what is.

Not so, it merely reflects that there is a temperature, for a particular 10811A crystal, at which the tempco is minimised somewhere in the (80C, 84C) range. It also indicates that an accuracy of around 0.1 C or better in locating this minimum is desirable.
Thermistor tolerances will increase the apparent temperature range somewhat.


I believe that is why they say if the oscillator fails it needs to be repaired 
at the factory.

Wrote:<Instead of that, change the circuit to B-mode and optimize the heat 
between the two heater resistors for maximum thermal gain (you should be able to 
get 1000).  Then change the circuit back to normal.

Answer:  I have no idea B-mode is.  Would you please expand on it and how to do 
it?  It could be very useful.

The B mode is a mode of oscillation of the crystal which has a relatively large tempco and thus it can be used to measure changes in the crystal temperature.
The normal mode of operation is the C mode which has a much lower tempco.
To allow oscillation in the B mode the mode suppression components in the 10811A oscillator need to be disconnected.

For some further detail on this read the HP journal article on the 10811A.
Regards,

Perrier
Bruce


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