As Bob stated thermal noise is equally divided between AM and PM components when a carrier is present.

Both the AM and PM noise components are -177dBm/Hz their sum is -174dBm/Hz.

Bruce

Graham / KE9H wrote:
Bruce:

The last time I looked, the thermal noise floor was still -174 dBm/Hz (at 300 Kelvin).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_noise

Are you saying Boltzmann's constant is off by 3 dB, or are we mixing apples and oranges here?

Is there a 3 dB adjustment between noise floor (at room temperature) and
the "single side band" phase noise measurement, which only looks at half
the noise, since it only looks on one side of the reference signal?

--- Graham / KE9H

==

On 1/15/2013 1:38 PM, Bruce Griffiths wrote:
I've noticed a disturbing tendency to quote the thermal noise contribution to phase noise as -174dBm/Hz instead of the corrent value of -177dBm/Hz as verified by measurement by NIST:
http://tf.nist.gov/phase/noisemeas.html

This error occurs in papers from Spectrum Microwave, Wenzel Associates and others. Blindly propagating the results quoted in the early literature isnt particularly helpful given that the definition of SSB phase noise has changed in the intervening decades.

Bruce





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