Hi Bob,

I hadn't even considered a filter in the OCXO.  This isn't a 10811, but that's 
the OCXO I have a schematic of, so I'll assume that's the benchmark.  Following 
the EFC in, it looks like it goes to a 100K resistor and then tees to the 100pf 
varicap and a 15pf to the xtal.  Other caps are attached as well, but it 
doesn't look like it's bypassed to ground anywhere along the EFC line.  I see 
that there's another 100K to a 6.4V reference with a 6.8uf cap.  So, that means 
that the EFC line ranges from +6.4 to -6.4?  I haven't worked out the time 
constant, but that wouldn't seem to apply for a 10MHz signal riding on the EFC 
voltage.


Like I said, I don't have a 10811 on my GPSDO.  It's my faithful Trimble 
34310-T.  Still, I would imagine that they at least looked at HP's design.

As to Hal's comment about probe pickup.  I was careful to specify the X10 
position of the probe.  In the X1 position there was a signal that wasn't 
visible in X10, but should have been.  So, I assumed that was some sort of 
induced signal.  I'm using a generic cheap Chinese probe available on ebay.


Bob



________________________________
 From: Bob Camp <kb...@n1k.org>
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement <time-nuts@febo.com> 
Sent: Thursday, August 7, 2014 6:11 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Effects of noise on EFC line? - Resolved
 

Hi

Your EFC line is probably bypassed internally to the OCXO. A 3db modulation 
bandwidth beyond 1 KHz is unlikely. A modulation bandwidth below 100 Hz is 
quite possible. 

Next thing to consider is that the EFC does FM on the OCXO. Phase noise is PM 
modulation. FM is 1/Fmod relative to PM. If I go up a decade in frequency with 
constant FM, my PM sideband will go down by 20 db. Yes that’s for small 
modulation indexes. That’s very likely the case if we are dealing with noise. 

You can calculate exactly what PM sideband in dbc you will get from a 1 Hz tone 
at 1 mV p-p on your EFC. From that you can pretty quickly work out what this or 
that number of microvolts will do at this or that frequency.  The answer is 
normally that the noise you have from a reasonable regulator or op-amp isn’t a 
big deal. 

Bob
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