Hi

> On Oct 25, 2014, at 3:34 PM, Tom Van Baak <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> How many hours / days/ months / years had the OCXO been off power before the 
>> run was started?
>> 
>> How soon after turn on did you start taking data?
> 
> Hi Bob,
> 
> On the ocxo.dat data set, the frequency drift rate was down to just 5e-11 a 
> day so it's likely the OCXO had been powered for many days, even weeks. I 
> don't know for sure w/o finding an old log book. The web page says the data 
> came from "run3004/log50187.txt", which is was a free-running TBolt in 
> November 2008 measured with a TSC 5120 against a locked HP 58503B. I can 
> re-run the measurement if you wish.
> 
> Why do you ask?

I ask because the most common place I see ADEV changing over time without 
systematic issues is when they have been off power for a long time. If you warm 
them up and run them for a while, the ADEV tends to become much more 
predictable. 

Bob


> I have many data sets here, both with lower drift (e.g., rubidium or masers), 
> or higher drift, or a variety of phase measurement instruments. Lots of 
> samples is usually better than few samples, but it doesn't take a lot to pin 
> the stability of an oscillator down to a couple of dB.
> 
> In some cases, computed ADEV is not a number that gets more precise or more 
> accurate the more data you collect. You can hit a floor and it starts to 
> diverge if you collect for too many weeks or months. This is expected. HDEV 
> would be better.
> 
> An analogy: no one is interested in the mean of 1,000,000 days of earth 
> temperature data. Yes, it will be a "very precise" number, if you apply the 
> mindless sqrt(N) rule-of-thumb. But once you get enough data, looking at 
> periodicity, jumps, outliers, and trends over time is usually far more 
> important than blindly calculating a simple mean or standard deviation from 
> an entire data set.
> 
> You can argue all day if the ADEV(tau 1000s) should be 3.7e-12 or 3.75e-12 or 
> 4e-12. Regardless, it's clearly about halfway between 1e-12 and 1e-11. Below 
> 1 dB, the rest is what day it is, what hour you started the run, how long you 
> collected data, or how your lab feels that day. Here's an example of ADEV(tau 
> 1000) from adev6:
> 
> C:\Tmp>adev6 /a < ocxo.dat 1000
>    1000       0/400000  a 3.706451e-012 398000
> 
> C:\Tmp>adev6 /a < ocxo.dat 1000 40000
>    1000       0/400000  a 4.100519e-012 38000
>    1000   40000/400000  a 3.912714e-012 38000
>    1000   80000/400000  a 3.736134e-012 38000
>    1000  120000/400000  a 4.413685e-012 38000
>    1000  160000/400000  a 3.050424e-012 38000
>    1000  200000/400000  a 3.692079e-012 38000
>    1000  240000/400000  a 3.367214e-012 38000
>    1000  280000/400000  a 3.223972e-012 38000
>    1000  320000/400000  a 3.742055e-012 38000
>    1000  360000/400000  a 3.897041e-012 38000
> 
> C:\Tmp>adev6 /a < ocxo.dat 1000 4000
>    1000       0/400000  a 7.804138e-012 2000
>    1000    4000/400000  a 4.085721e-012 2000
>    1000    8000/400000  a 3.368610e-012 2000
>    1000   12000/400000  a 2.890283e-012 2000
>    1000   16000/400000  a 2.408464e-012 2000
>    1000   20000/400000  a 5.823737e-012 2000
>    1000   24000/400000  a 4.127749e-012 2000
>    1000   28000/400000  a 4.310555e-012 2000
>    1000   32000/400000  a 3.375545e-012 2000
>    1000   36000/400000  a 4.166632e-012 2000
>    1000   40000/400000  a 3.052641e-012 2000
>    1000   44000/400000  a 4.718652e-012 2000
>    1000   48000/400000  a 4.238576e-012 2000
>    1000   52000/400000  a 5.275587e-012 2000
>    1000   56000/400000  a 5.695453e-012 2000
>    1000   60000/400000  a 3.669497e-012 2000
>    1000   64000/400000  a 3.107038e-012 2000
>    1000   68000/400000  a 4.863025e-012 2000
>    1000   72000/400000  a 1.882393e-012 2000
>    1000   76000/400000  a 2.395768e-012 2000
>    1000   80000/400000  a 1.606562e-012 2000
>    1000   84000/400000  a 6.180515e-012 2000
>    1000   88000/400000  a 3.201972e-012 2000
>    1000   92000/400000  a 2.023414e-012 2000
>    1000   96000/400000  a 1.515005e-012 2000
>    1000  100000/400000  a 2.343072e-012 2000
>    1000  104000/400000  a 4.249873e-012 2000
>    1000  108000/400000  a 2.676816e-012 2000
>    1000  112000/400000  a 1.656133e-012 2000
>    1000  116000/400000  a 2.411179e-012 2000
>    1000  120000/400000  a 4.081474e-012 2000
>    1000  124000/400000  a 2.997803e-012 2000
>    1000  128000/400000  a 2.095393e-012 2000
>    1000  132000/400000  a 5.760947e-012 2000
>    1000  136000/400000  a 7.075811e-012 2000
>    1000  140000/400000  a 1.769521e-012 2000
>    1000  144000/400000  a 3.358276e-012 2000
>    1000  148000/400000  a 4.893182e-012 2000
>    1000  152000/400000  a 1.936321e-012 2000
>    1000  156000/400000  a 1.578596e-012 2000
>    1000  160000/400000  a 3.601683e-012 2000
>    1000  164000/400000  a 2.287769e-012 2000
>    1000  168000/400000  a 3.073412e-012 2000
>    1000  172000/400000  a 2.291148e-012 2000
>    1000  176000/400000  a 5.813071e-012 2000
>    1000  180000/400000  a 3.669111e-012 2000
>    1000  184000/400000  a 1.766833e-012 2000
>    1000  188000/400000  a 2.527836e-012 2000
>    1000  192000/400000  a 1.982012e-012 2000
>    1000  196000/400000  a 2.387086e-012 2000
>    1000  200000/400000  a 4.483388e-012 2000
>    1000  204000/400000  a 1.825970e-012 2000
>    1000  208000/400000  a 1.405565e-012 2000
>    1000  212000/400000  a 5.431766e-012 2000
>    1000  216000/400000  a 1.325479e-012 2000
>    1000  220000/400000  a 1.874571e-012 2000
>    1000  224000/400000  a 8.372485e-012 2000
>    1000  228000/400000  a 4.277784e-012 2000
>    1000  232000/400000  a 2.616340e-012 2000
>    1000  236000/400000  a 3.765100e-012 2000
>    1000  240000/400000  a 1.840977e-012 2000
>    1000  244000/400000  a 2.921888e-012 2000
>    1000  248000/400000  a 1.532576e-012 2000
>    1000  252000/400000  a 2.774957e-012 2000
>    1000  256000/400000  a 5.713711e-012 2000
>    1000  260000/400000  a 4.725035e-012 2000
>    1000  264000/400000  a 3.428511e-012 2000
>    1000  268000/400000  a 2.549448e-012 2000
>    1000  272000/400000  a 8.913688e-013 2000
>    1000  276000/400000  a 4.408449e-012 2000
>    1000  280000/400000  a 2.503479e-012 2000
>    1000  284000/400000  a 1.883790e-012 2000
>    1000  288000/400000  a 3.782682e-012 2000
>    1000  292000/400000  a 3.132628e-012 2000
>    1000  296000/400000  a 2.913452e-012 2000
>    1000  300000/400000  a 2.021695e-012 2000
>    1000  304000/400000  a 3.370930e-012 2000
>    1000  308000/400000  a 2.043129e-012 2000
>    1000  312000/400000  a 5.285278e-012 2000
>    1000  316000/400000  a 3.020556e-012 2000
>    1000  320000/400000  a 3.454389e-012 2000
>    1000  324000/400000  a 5.324399e-012 2000
>    1000  328000/400000  a 4.481485e-012 2000
>    1000  332000/400000  a 1.773463e-012 2000
>    1000  336000/400000  a 4.372101e-012 2000
>    1000  340000/400000  a 5.504813e-012 2000
>    1000  344000/400000  a 3.117502e-012 2000
>    1000  348000/400000  a 5.678955e-012 2000
>    1000  352000/400000  a 2.934761e-012 2000
>    1000  356000/400000  a 3.119271e-012 2000
>    1000  360000/400000  a 2.867365e-012 2000
>    1000  364000/400000  a 5.534214e-012 2000
>    1000  368000/400000  a 1.696574e-012 2000
>    1000  372000/400000  a 1.954016e-012 2000
>    1000  376000/400000  a 3.051420e-012 2000
>    1000  380000/400000  a 5.290654e-012 2000
>    1000  384000/400000  a 3.908393e-012 2000
>    1000  388000/400000  a 2.984008e-012 2000
>    1000  392000/400000  a 2.348755e-012 2000
>    1000  396000/400000  a 4.209189e-012 2000
> 
> /tvb
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