Hi

This sort of thing is normally done with a precisely controlled temperature 
chamber and multi day temperature ramp runs. Even then there is a bit of 
“wonder what that was, let’s try it again”. 

If you are looking at a crystal oscillator, what you have is a perturbation in 
the frequency / temperature curve. The response you get will be temperature 
rate of change dependent. 

Bob

> On Nov 1, 2014, at 4:40 PM, Dan Drown <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I'm experimenting with using a temperature sensor to estimate local 
> oscillator frequency changes.  My goal is to have a decent holdover clock for 
> a NTP server with not so great GPS antenna placement.
> 
> I've been sampling temperature every minute, measured by a DS18B20.  I've 
> been measuring local clock frequency differences, using chronyd's logs from 
> the GPS's PPS.  At 28C through 21C, I get a pretty good result that fits a 
> quadratic polynomial decently (0.117 ppm stddev).  I've attached the graph of 
> that as "temp-clock-warmer.png".
> 
> With the colder temperatures, there's a sudden drop off in frequency that I'm 
> having a hard time finding a equation that fits as nicely.  All the examples 
> I can find on the web look like third degree polynomials, while my data 
> doesn't seem to fit that exactly.  The best result I've had so far (0.198 ppm 
> stddev) is attached as "temp-clock.png" and uses the function:
> 
> f(x) = -abs(a * (x - 20.88)) + b * ((x - 20.88)**2) + c * ((x - 20.88)**3)
> a = 0.888582
> b = 0.113806
> c = -0.00445763
> 
> Does anyone have any advice on how to better model this?  Has anyone seen 
> this behavior?
> 
> I can provide the raw data if that would help any.
> <temp-clock-warmer.png><temp-clock.png>_______________________________________________
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