Am 23.10.2015 um 21:27 schrieb Charles Steinmetz:

Use medium-speed transistors, bias both bases from the same low-noise voltage reference such as an LM329, capacitively couple the emitters, and use a higher supply voltage, for starters. I use
This evening, I have measured some oh so noisy zeners and was pleasantly surprised.
Other than one 40+ year old glass diode all of them were pretty low noise.

Since the LM329 was mentioned above, I tried it also. Another surprise.
HOW CAN THEY MAKE SUCH A NOISY SUBSURFACE ZENER???

Bias for the DUTs was a 1K wire resistor from 10 NiMH cells. The bias source does not add any visible noise. The "shorted" trace shows the noise floor of the system. That is about 220 pV/sqrt Hz. FFT analyzer is an Agilent 89441A. It has strong 1/f noise that is
barely hidden by the preamp. 0 dB = 1nV/sqrt Hz

MPSH81/MMBTH81s and a power supply of around 20v (see attached schematic) for a reasonably optimized implementation. Other transistors can be used, but I've found that the H81s work better for squaring 1-10MHz sine waves than anything else I've tried -- they hit the sweet spot of the bandwidth/gain tradeoff and have a nice flat gain vs. current characteristic.

Are there differences between Fairchild and Motorola?

regards, Gerhard

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