Hi

The “thermoelectrc chamber” in that paper *is* the gizmo. There  is / was a 
better paper
diving into the unit in a bit more detail. Even that did not get down to issues 
like the controller,
the driver, or the power consumption. Indeed one wonders if there is a giant 
heatsink and fan
on the bottom of the unit ….. again, no real information. 

Bob

> On Jul 12, 2019, at 7:11 PM, Bruce Griffiths <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> Figure 5 in http://www.wenzel.com/wp-content/uploads/Sub-pico-Multiplier.pdf
> ??
> Bruce
>> On 13 July 2019 at 05:23 Bob kb8tq <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> Hi
>> 
>> If you do go the TEC route, plan on a fairly big power source :). There is a 
>> Wenzel doc on doing a TEC based enclosure using a couple of die cast 
>> boxes. The pictures don’t show what they used to drive the beast so part of 
>> it would still be up to you. My search skills and their web site are not 
>> quite
>> compatible so no link …. sorry !!!
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>>> On Jul 12, 2019, at 12:12 PM, Javier Herrero <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hello,
>>> 
>>> A TEC is good if you want to maintain the resistors at 25ºC, that seems the 
>>> zero TC point for some precision low TCR resistors (for example, the Vishay 
>>> VFCP or VSMP series)
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> 
>>> Javier
>>> 
>>> On 12/7/19 10:06, Dr. David Kirkby wrote:
>>>> On Fri, 12 Jul 2019 at 08:07, Bernd Neubig <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> AXTAL has a miniature oven for heating precision resistors or other
>>>>> components to a constant temperature. It is housed in a small DIP8 
>>>>> package.
>>>>> See attached AXR135 data sheet.
>>>>> Optionally this device can be offered unsealed, ready for inserting the
>>>>> component by yourself
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Bernd
>>>> 
>>>> The resistors I am using are made by Caddock, are 1 M ohm & 10 M ohm, 0.01%
>>>> tolerance and 5 ppm / deg C. They are much too large to fit in a DIP8
>>>> package. A quick check with a ruler indicates that the 10 M ohm is 38 x 12
>>>> mm and the 1 M ohm is 19 x 10 mm.
>>>> 
>>>> A quick photograph shows this half finished project. Unfortunately, even
>>>> before I have finished it, I am wishing I had done a better job. However,
>>>> my original reason for doing this was to check the stability of a data
>>>> acquisition unit before sending it to Keysight. I think this will be good
>>>> enough for that, but I could certainly have done a job with some thought.
>>>> 
>>>> The thermocouple is just meant to be a temperature sensor that dissipates
>>>> no power. A thermistor or RTD buried in the polystyrene would have just got
>>>> hot. The resistors should not get hot, as the power dissipated will be
>>>> under 1 uW.
>>>> 
>>>> I also intend putting in a 100 M ohm resistor, but the specification of
>>>> that is much poorer (5%, 100 ppm/ deg C. )
>>>> 
>>>> I partially read the paper mentioned. I note that the authors used a thermo
>>>> electric cooler (TEC) as they wanted get low temperatures. I assume that
>>>> for crystals or resistors dissipating little heat, a TEC would be
>>>> unnecessary, and just a resistor acting as a heater would be fine. But will
>>>> read some of the references. Obviously for controlling a crystal
>>>> oscillator, or my resistor, stability is most important, whereas for the
>>>> authors of the paper, stability was not their major concern.
>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>> Dr. David Kirkby,
>>>> 
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>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Javier Herrero
>>> Chief Technology Officer                           EMAIL: 
>>> [email protected]
>>> HV Sistemas S.L.                                   PHONE:         +34 949 
>>> 336 806
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>> 
>> 
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