Hi

On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Hetzel, Rod wrote:

> On a more serious note, I have a question for all of the
> personality psychologists out there in TIPS land.  I've had a
> number of students who have wanted to write papers on
> Hippocrate's model of temperaments (sanguine, melancholic,
> phlegmatic, and choleric).  This would be an appropriate
> topic for a History of Psychology class, but these students
> have wanted to write papers that view this approach as a
> contemporary model that is viable and useful for
> understanding personality.

> What is the current thinking among personality psychologists
> about this model of temperaments?  Are some of the current
> models of temperament/personality, such as the MBTI and the
> Keirsey, more psychometrically and conceptually sound than
> Hippocrate's model?  Are there any scales that measure
> Hippocrate's temperaments?  Am I missing something?

I'm not a personality theorist but do use a figure in my Culture
and Psychology class that maps the classic Greek temperaments
onto Eysenck's two-factor model.  Also, Jerome Kagan has a book
titled "Galen's Prophecy: Temperament in Human Nature."  I think
the 4 humours may be Galen, rather than Hippocrates.

Best wishes
Jim

============================================================================
James M. Clark                          (204) 786-9757
Department of Psychology                (204) 774-4134 Fax
University of Winnipeg                  4L05D
Winnipeg, Manitoba  R3B 2E9             [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CANADA                                  http://www.uwinnipeg.ca/~clark
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