I have used the prison study this past week in my intro class and have
found it to be very effective for a number of reasons, including (not
listed in order of importance):

1. It sparks the interest of my students and engages them in the course.
2. It introduces them to a study that is part of psychology history.
3. It is a way of connecting course material with current events, thus
showing the relevancy of psychology.
4. It helps them to practice their critical thinking skills by analyzing
the study.
5. It helps them to understand what makes an experiment an experiment.
6. It gives them a chance to better understand the scientific method
when I ask them how they could design a more well-controlled experiment.
7. It gives them a chance to understand research ethics and
professionalism when we take their newly-designed experiment and discuss
whether or not they should be able to conduct their experiment today.

I also love discussing the intercessory prayer articles in class.
Discussing bad science is a great way to help students learn good
science. The prayer studies offer so many good opportunities for helping
students differentiate science from pseudoscience and learn critical
thinking skills.

______________________________________________
Roderick D. Hetzel, Ph.D.
Department of Psychology
LeTourneau University
Post Office Box 7001
2100 South Mobberly Avenue
Longview, Texas  75607-7001
 
Office:   Education Center 218
Phone:    903-233-3893
Fax:      903-233-3851
Email:    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.letu.edu/people/rodhetzel


-----Original Message-----
From: Ken Steele [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, May 24, 2004 11:21 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: Stanford Prison Exp -- A Teacher's "Teaching Moment"



The results of the "Stanford Prison Experiment" are being widely applied

as an explanation of the events at Abu Graihb.  Frankly, I see the basis

of this application as only a superficial extension of the standard 
"power of the situation" argument.  Otherwise there are many differences

between the two cases.

I am not, and have never been, impressed with the Stanford Prison 
Experiment *as an experiment.*  The continued citation of this work 
seems to violate everything that we try to teach students in research 
methods classes.  The procedure seems replete with the opportunity for 
subjects to pick up role-playing cues from the experimenters.  The 
dependent measures are very loose and subject to selective attention by 
the experimenters.  There has been no systematic replication and 
extension of the work by independent researchers. What is the 
theoretical and practical legacy of this work beyond a "power of the 
situation" demonstration?

Sure there is a great video and lots of attention-capturing anecdotes 
for sleepy undergrads.  But aren't we trying to teach our students to be

wary of basing conclusions using this type of information?

I invite psychology instructors to skip the textbook descriptions, to 
read the original article and decide whether its fame is due to good 
titillation or to good science.

Here is a link to the original article in pdf format:

http://www.prisonexp.org/pdf/ijcp1973.pdf

Ken

---------------------------------------------------------------
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D.                  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor
Department of Psychology          http://www.psych.appstate.edu
Appalachian State University
Boone, NC 28608
USA
---------------------------------------------------------------




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