I've got to agree with Stephen on this, but point out again that it's based on 
very incomplete information. We've got a reporter's biased selection of facts 
to go on, not the philosopher's complete argument. There very well may be 
something more than just "argument from ignorance" in the man's thinking. 
Perhaps he does have some interesting new argument - not necessarily a correct 
or complete one, but at least something better than the couple of bad arguments 
reported in the article. What we're reading is a reporter's idea of what the 
important facts are, not the philosopher's idea. 

At the same time, Jim, it should be clear that if you do take the article at 
face value, then it's neither desperate nor prejudicial to suggest something 
like dementia as the cause of the change. If you assume that something caused 
him to change his mind, you've got just a few serious contenders:

(1) Some kind of mental decline, so that arguments he already correctly 
rejected (i.e., those in the article) now convince him. 
(2) He had never thought about the argument from ignorance before, and when it 
occurred to him, he was convinced by it. Of course if that's the case, then 
this isn't much of a "victory", because the man never knew much about the 
issue. 
(3) He came up with some other kind of argument, a new one, which he found 
convincing. That's the best hope for the "true believer", but there's not a 
word about it in the article. 

As written, anyway, the article suggests a mental decline, as it presents him 
as knowledgeable, eliminating my #2, and doesn't mention any new arguments, 
steering us away from my #3. That's hardly Stephen's fault. 

In light of the fact that (according to the article) Prometheus Books plans to 
publish his writings about this change of mind, I suspect that #3 is what is 
really going on (though I don't expect much from the new arguments). 

Paul Smith
Alverno College
Milwaukee

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Brandon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Fri 12/10/2004 3:09 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: Re: Famous Atheist Now Believes in God
 
At 3:58 PM -0500 12/10/04, Stephen Black wrote:
>On 10 Dec 2004, Jim  Guinee wrote:
>>
>>  So your point is what -- his transition from atheist to deist is
>>  an indication of dementia?
>>
>>  Talk about DESPERATE.
>>
>>  And prejudicial.
>>
>>  Dr. Jim Guinee
>>  Firm Believer
>
>Well, I tend to the opinion that if Firm Believers can say that an
>allegedly loving God is going to torture me in Hell for all eternity
>for not believing (and eternity's a pretty long time, isn't it?),
>then I can say that the sudden switch of a prominent atheist to a
>believer in God may be an early sign of  Alzheimer's disease.
>
>  I don't see anything prejudicial about that. And at least my
>hypothesis is testable.

And given the vague support (basically the argument from ignorance: 
if I don't understand how something works I'm justified in making up 
an explanation) given so far for the (near) deathbed conversion, the 
hypothesis is consistent with the data.
-- 
"No one in this world, so far as I know, has ever lost money by 
underestimating the intelligence of the great masses of the plain 
people."  -H. L. Mencken

* PAUL K. BRANDON                    [EMAIL PROTECTED]  *
* Psychology Dept               Minnesota State University  *
* 23 Armstrong Hall, Mankato, MN 56001     ph 507-389-6217  *
*        http://www.mnsu.edu/dept/psych/welcome.html        *

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